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德州2025学年度第一学期期末教学质量检测三年级英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、It seems late to say anything. We probably ______ it if we had made an offer sooner.

    A. would have got   B. would get

    C. had got   D. got

  • 2、______ you fully understand the instructions of the experiment, your life won’t be secured.

    A. Unless   B. If   C. Once   D. When

  • 3、My brother ________ you more help, but he was fully occupied at that time.

    A. gave   B. had given

    C. could give   D. could have given

     

  • 4、___ the machine’s enormous size, it runs smoothly and noiselessly.

    A. For good       B. For ever

    C. For all   D. For sure

     

  • 5、The boy played the piano so ________ that all the audience stood up and clapped their hands.

    A.good B.well C.better D.best

  • 6、Mr. Smith was having a meeting at that time, otherwise he ______________ over to help us.

    A.might have come B.would come

    C.had come D.were to come

  • 7、Their team is so powerful that we have very________chance to win, but we will try our best.

    A.thin

    B.light

    C.rare

    D.slim

  • 8、The school has a system of________ and punishments to encourage good behavior.

    A.prices

    B.funds

    C.awards

    D.rewards

  • 9、The weather is fine. I’m sure ________ we can go camping this afternoon.

    A.why B.what C.that D.if

  • 10、It was the year before last that Scotland failed the attempt to _______ of the Great Britain, though the queen Elizabeth had said it was entirely up to the Scottish people.

    A. look out   B. run out   C. keep out   D. pull out

  • 11、The hero’s touching story ________ online has drawn thousands of “likes” and hundreds of comments from the public.

    A.posting

    B.to post

    C.posted

    D.to be posted

  • 12、 A notice will be put up_____ information about the closing dates for entering exams.

    A. given  B. giving C. having given D. being given

     

  • 13、It’s __________ him to be late; he is usually on time.

    A.typical B.unlike C.universal D.unlikely

  • 14、When I was twenty, I had to________ before graduation and work in a clothes shop to help support my family.

    A. come out B. stay out

    C. leave out D. drop out

  • 15、Frank ______ firmly to the belief that human kindness would overcome evil.

    A. submitted   B. subscribed   C. corresponded   D. committed

  • 16、The prize winner described to the class _______ he had managed to achieve excellence in his studies.

    A. if   B. how

    C. what   D. that

     

  • 17、Was it in 2008 ______ he was still at middle school _____ the boy became expert at computer?

    A.that; where B.when; where C.that; when D.when; that

  • 18、Volunteering is pleasant and there is so much more I could do if I ________ the time.

    A.had had B.had C.would have D.could have had

  • 19、You’d better write down the phone number of that botel for future ________ .

    A. reference B. purpose

    C. progress D. memory

  • 20、It was the first time in six attempts that Peters ______the world champion.

    A.has beaten

    B.was beaten

    C.beat

    D.had beaten

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   An interactive online map allows you to type in your home address and see where it falls during any given time period.The map tracks how the earth has changed over 750 million years.

    The love-labor of software engineer Ian Webster, the map tool is attached to the world’s largest digital dinosaur database, also created by Webster, who drew on geographical data from another resource called Ancient Earth.Ancient Earth was culmination (顶点) of work called the Paleomap project.

    The project allows users to enter most towns, cities and countries into the search bar.A 3D globe will show you approximately where they were on a 750-million-year timeline.Ancient Earth comes with a variety of tools that allow you to learn interesting information, or select a time period based on the emergence of specific features, such as the first flower to ever bloom on Earth.

    Given that Webster is an expert in dinosaurs, any location you enter in the search function will also provide you with a list of dinosaurs that would have been your neighbors — all with inline links to that particular dinosaur’s profile on Webster’s database.This represents an incredible educational resource for children and adults interested in geography.

    Even with modern GPS technology and programs like Google Maps, globes and 2D paper maps continue to shape our understanding of Earth.Ancient Each is a very good educational tool especially for kids, as they get to see their very own homes move around in the tectonic (构造的) dance that’s been going on billions of years.

    “I'm amazed that experts collected enough data to actually build my home 750 million years ago, so I thought you all would enjoy it too, ”Webster wrote in a comment.“I chose this particular model because it covers the greatest length of time.”

    【1】What is the function of the interactive online map?

    A.It makes up part of Ancient Earth.

    B.It shows what has happened to Earth.

    C.It helps Ian Webster locate one’s home easily.

    D.It provides the biggest digital dinosaur database.

    【2】What can users do through Ancient Earth?

    A.Do research on dinosaurs.

    B.Search most places on the earth.

    C.Discover what a place used to be.

    D.Gain some information about timeline.

    【3】How can children benefit from Ancient Earth?

    A.They can learn more about geography.

    B.They can get easier access to the Net.

    C.They can buy rich educational resources.

    D.They can develop an interest in dinosaurs.

    【4】What does the underlined word “it” in the last paragraph refer to?

    A.The data.

    B.The Paleomap Project.

    C.The Google Map.

    D.The interactive online map.

  • 22、   Each day, 10-year-old Seth asked his mom for more and more lunch money. Yet he seemed skinnier than ever and came home from school hungry. It turned out that Seth was handing his lunch money to fifth-grader, who was threatening to beat him up if he didn't pay.

    Most kids have been teased by a brother or a friend at some point. And it's not usually harmful when done in a playful and friendly way, and both kids find it funny. But when teasing becomes hurtful, unkind, and constant, it crosses the line into bullying and needs to stop.

    Bullying is intentional tormenting in physical or psychological ways. It can range from hitting, name-calling and threats to blackmailing money and possessions. Some kids bully others by deliberately separating them and spreading rumors about them. Others use social media or electronic messaging to tease others or hurt their feelings.

    It's important to take bullying seriously and not just brush it off as something that kids have to tolerate. The effects can be serious and affect kids' sense of safety and self-worth. In severe cases, bullying has contributed to tragedies, such as suicides and school shootings.

    Kids bully for a variety of reasons. Sometimes they pick on kids because they need a victim — someone who seems emotionally or physically weaker, or just acts or appears different in some way — to feel more important, popular, or in control. Although some bullies are bigger or stronger than their victims, that's not always the case.

    Sometimes kids torment others because that's the way they've been treated. They may think their behavior is normal because they come from families or other settings where everyone regularly gets angry and shouts or calls each other names. Some popular TV shows even seem to promote meanness people are “voted off", ignored, or ridiculed for their appearance or lack of talent.

    Unless your child tells you about bullying — or has visible injuries — it can be difficult to figure out if it's happening.

    1What is the author's purpose of telling Seth's story?

    A.To introduce the topic. B.To raise public concern.

    C.To analyse the cause. D.To display harmful effects.

    2What is the meaning of the underlined phrase “brush it off" in paragraph 4?

    A.Removing bullying. B.Ignoring bullying.

    C.Avoiding bullying. D.Stressing bullying.

    3Which of the following can be the reason for kids bullying?

    A.Bullies feel guilty for their bullying behavior in their hearts.

    B.Bullies want to dominate everyone physically and mentally.

    C.Bullies have taken the behavior from their original families.

    D.Bullies are obviously controlled by some popular TV shows.

    4What is predicted to convey in the following session of the passage?

    A.Signs of bullying. B.Advice for kids.

    C.Problems of bullying. D.Advice for society.

  • 23、A tender woman, or an independent one, which one would you prefer? A recent research shows that most people would choose the latter.

    This type of woman is called a nühanzi (“tough woman”). Experts believe these characteristics have social and psychological roots among young females in China. Su Hao’s friends all call her a tough woman, because she can finish tough tasks usually carried out by men. For example, she carries 10-litre water to her dormitory on the 5th floor. “I depend on no one but myself,” she says.

    According to a recent survey by China Youth Daily, tough women have become rather common in society. Of the 21,265 respondents, 78.5 percent said they are familiar with a tough woman. About 50 percent said they like women with tough characteristics, while less than 29 percent expressed the opposite view.

    Why are tough women gaining popularity? Shen Meng, a psychological consultant, believes the fierce competition in society is contributing to this trend. “Women are often in a disadvantaged position compared to men,” Shen says. “In order to survive, they have to be independent, strong and tough.” Liu Xiaolin, professor of psychology at Wuhan Mental Health Center, believes tough women are brought up this way. They are often on close relationship with their fathers, who teach their daughters to be brave and decisive,” he says. As a result, these women are more likely to be psychologically healthy and more tolerant to stress, according to Liu.

    Though Liu believes that this is a good trend, Hu Shenzhi, a psychologist at the Guangdong Sunflower Counseling Center, says the popularity of tough woman indicates an unclear line between gender identities, which can lead to relationship problems. “Some women with characteristics that differ from the traditional female image may have a difficult time finding Mr Right,” he says. “Even if they get married, their manly characteristics might cause family conflicts.

    1Which of the followings doesn’t belong to the characteristics of a tough woman?

    A. She is independent of others in daily life.

    B. She can solve problems usually for men.

    C. She is more tolerant to stress.

    D. She is soft and tender to others.

    2How many respondents like tough women?

    A. about 21,265.   B. about 16,700

    C. about 10,600.   D. about 6,200

    3Why are there more tough women nowadays?

    A. Because tough women are more lovely.

    B. Because of the fierce competition in society.

    C. Because girls often love fathers more.

    D. Because more women want to be independent.

    4What problems may tough women have in their life?

    A. They may have difficulty with marriage.

    B. They often suffer gender confusion.

    C. It’s difficult for them to be friends.

    D. They have different characteristics from traditional female images.

     

  • 24、STUDENT EMPLOYMENT ON CAMPUS

    All students may apply to work on campus.

    Getting started

    Before starting any position, all students need to complete required taforms and show identification. International students also need:

    *Social Security card             *Bank   account

    *Valid   passport                 *Official work permit

    *Letter of support from the office of International Student Life

    Looking for a job on Handshake

    Handshake is an online job search platform for college students. With a Handshake account, students can receive information about career events and personalized job recommendations. To use Handshake, just follow these steps:

    *Log in to Handshake using your email address already provided by the college.

    *Complete personalization of your profile.

    *Start your job search by clicking “Jobs” button.

    *Fill out desired information:location, job type, etc.

    *Apply directly by clicking “Apply Now” button.

    You can also make appointments to meet with a career coach, access career resources, and explore careers that interest you. On-campus jobs available for students

    *Academic department assistant (Flexible working hours on Monday/Thursday)

    *Dining services (Lunchtime on weekdays)

    *Library assistant (Flexible working hours on Monday/Wednesday/Friday)

    *Bookstore/mailroom(9:00-12:00 at weekends)

    *Athletic department (18:00-22:00 on weekdays)

    Maximum working hours

    *During the semester (学期), domestic students can work a maximum of 10 hours a week; international students can work a maximum of 20 hours a week.

    *During the summer break,a student may not work more than 30 hours a week.

    *The total number of hours may not exceed (超过) the maximum hours allowed even if a student has more than one job.

    For more information, find us at Career Development Office, 211Hughes Hall; careerdevelopment@dreamcollege.edu, 555-520-1314

    【1】What documents are necessary for an international student to seek employment?

    A.Passport and Insurance Certificate.

    B.Work permit and Academic report.

    C.Bank account and Letter of support.

    D.Health Certificate and Social Security card.

    【2】Before searching for a job on Handshake, you need to_________.

    A.consult a career coach

    B.personalize your profile

    C.attend job training

    D.set up a new email account

    【3】Where could you work on Tuesday evenings?

    A.In the athletic department.

    B.In the dining hall.

    C.In the library.

    D.In the bookstore.

    【4】Which working arrangement is allowed for a domestic student?

    A.40 hours per week during the summer break.

    B.20 hours per week during the semester.

    C.2 jobs, each with 16 hours per week.

    D.3 jobs, each with 2 hours per week.

    【5】Where is the passage probably taken from?

    A.A university website.

    B.A course guide.

    C.A summer camp notice.

    D.A business magazine.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I live in a rural community in the United States. A rural area is different from a city because there are _______people. My home is deep in a valley_______by mountains that are rocky and covered in trees. _____many farms are located in rural areas because they require large plots of land to grow food or_______farm animals, in my community the mountains and_______soil make it difficult to farm. This is one ______why few people live in my area.

    What’s it like to live in the mountains? Since we have a lot of_____, we get to have horses and chickens. My family_______eggs from the chickens for breakfast. We also lose electricity a lot because the trees fall on power lines whenever there’s a_______In my community, people keep battery- powered flashlights and oil lamps stored in case the lights______. Some people also use a generator-- a machine that generates electricity from gasoline—whenever there are ____

    Going to school in a rural area means having fewer classmates and_______longer distances. To get to my high school, I must drive forty miles to the_______city. This means I must get up much earlier than my______classmates in order to be on time. The roads in my community aren’t paved with asphalt(沥青) either, so during storms they_______ become too muddy or snowy to pass. In cities a snowplow(扫雪机)______ quickly, but areas where fewer people live aren’t the priority(优先), so days can pass before a snowplow______the road. Sometimes I must miss school because storms make it________to drive.

    I am not sure________if I want to live in the country or in the city when I grow up. I like being in nature, hearing the creek and the birds, and having a big yard. I also like being in the city, though, where I can go howling or skating, or see my friends. It can get_________in the country, although I do love being around our animals.

    1A. few   B. many   C. fewer   D. more

    2A. surrounded   B. hidden   C. shadowed   D. enriched

    3A. When   B. While   C. Because   D. If

    4A. feed   B. grow   C. train   D. house

    5A. rich   B. muddy   C. rock   D. snowy

    6A. explanation   B. cause   C. excuse   D. reason

    7A. space   B. room   C. place   D. land

    8A. lays   B. harvests   C. buys   D. picks

    9A. storm   B. thunder   C. lighting   D. shower

    10A. put out   B. wear out   C. run out   D. go out

    11A. dangers   B. risks   C. emergencies   D. incidents

    12A. walking   B. running   C. driving   D. traveling

    13A. nearby   B. distant   C. nearest   D. farthest

    14A. rural   B. city   C. old   D. new

    15A. can   B. may   C. must   D. should

    16A. comes by   B. comes about   C. comes to   D. comes out

    17A. cleans   B. digs   C. clears   D. covers

    18A. likely   B. necessary   C. improper   D. impossible

    19A. still   B. yet   C. even   D. as

    20A. quiet   B. lonely   C. alone   D. busy

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面短文, 根据所给情节进行续写, 使之构成一个完整的故事。

    Sedona hiking trails can be fun and relaxing, but sometimes can also be challenging and dangerous.

    Rogers, 33, an on-duty airman, was in town from Colorado Springs for adventures on Sedona trails. Even he had just taken a sharp turn on his mountain bike in April 2020 when he was stopped short by the sight of a woman sitting on the side of the trail. She was cute and had long blond hair and big expressive eyes. What he didn’t know then was that she was also in extreme pain.

    Sydney Linden, 28, had been jogging down Adobe Jack Trail in Sedona, Arizona, for a picturesque sunset view of the Red Rocks when she hopped over a rock and her leg over extended on the landing. The pain was instant.

    Her right leg collapsed and she hit the dirt hard. Linden tried to stand but collapsed. She wasn’t sure if she had torn her ACL (十字韧带), broken her leg, or something else. All she knew was that the pain was a 15 out of 10.

    Although it was spring, the Arizona sun beat down relentlessly (无情地). Linden dragged herself to the shade, as if an animal preparing to die. She’d called a friend, but after 30 minutes, her friend was lost. That’s when she saw the mountain biker.

    Rogers was trying to play it cool. He casually rode by at a slower speed, stealing a glance at the woman. Sensing her suffering, Rogers stopped and asked if he could help. Linden explained her situation and that’s when he noticed the swelling under her leggings. She needed a hospital-now.

    Rogers helped Linden to her feet and they began the steep (陡坡) over the rocky region and desert bushes. It was a long way to go. Leaning on Rogers, Linden tried to hop along, but the pain was severe. She would never make it to the trailhead (登山口) this way.

    注意:

    1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右;

    2. 至少使用5个短文中有下划线的关键词语;

    3. 续写部分分为两段, 每段的开头语已为你写好;

    4. 续写完成后, 请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

    Paragraph 1:

    Then Rogers had another idea.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Paragraph 2:

    It was after the operation that Linden found Rogers gone.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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