1、He would have been willing to accompany me________him how important it was to me.
A.if I have told B.had I told C.should I tell D.if I could tell
2、Someone called me up at midnight, but he had hung up I could answer the phone.
A. as B. since
C. until D. before
3、Sally has asked for a sick leave, and I have to ________her work for a couple of days.
A.take off
B.take over
C.take out
D.take after
4、His work has received only a tiny mention in the newspaper; actually he__________more attention.
A.reserves B.deserves C.observes D.preserves
5、News of the world was gone, shut down after ______ in the biggest newspaper scandal ever to hit Britain.
A. catching B. caught
C. being caught D. having caught
6、—Why do you drink so much coffee?
—Well, ________ it doesn’t keep me awake in the night, I see no harm in it.
A. when B. as long as
C. as though D. while
7、It’s really exciting to imagine my future when I____ a new life at university.
A.would experience B.have experienced
C.will be experiencing D.experienced
8、The change of a job can be a very challenging and ______ experience for most people.
A.inspiring
B.disturbing
C.motivating
D.fascinating
9、—Our flight is boarding now. We’ll have to part.
—Don’t feel sad. ______.
A. All that glitters is not gold
B. All roads lead to Rome
C. All good things come to an end
D. A still tongue makes a wise head
10、It turned __________ that the correct answer was zero.
A.up B.in C.out D.on
11、Have self-awareness of how much work you can ________ at any time and manage expectations.
A.rely on B.pick on C.take on D.draw on
12、Can we stop the ______ of the world’s deserts and save the land that man depends so much on?
A.loss B.heat C.spread D.defence
13、Nearly all educators believe that a challenging situation can often ______ the best qualities of a person.
A. cheer up B. take over
C. bring out D. put away
14、Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered,it now.
A.wouldn’t be dying B.is dead
C.had been dead D.will not die
15、— Do you guess living in such a quiet countryside has advantages?
— ___.
A.Well, that depends B. Yes, it is
C. Yes, perfectly D. Nothing at all
16、—It ________ to plant trees and grass on the hillside.
—Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.
A. makes sense B. makes money
C. makes a living D. makes a mistakes
17、You’d better write down the phone number of that botel for future ________ .
A. reference B. purpose
C. progress D. memory
18、—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.
—I ______ in a gym at that time.
A. was exercising B. am exercising C. have exercised D. had exercised
19、—How can you know so much about the incident?
—It took place only 50 yards from ______ I was standing.
A.which B.that C.where D.what
20、________ terrible, the medicine was thrown away by the child.
A. Tasted B. Tasting
C. To taste D. Being tasted
21、 Learning how to cope with death has always been a central part of human existence. Even the Pixar movie Coco bases its story on the Mexican traditions of Dia de los Muertos. In this article, you will find out why and how Mexicans celebrate the Day of the Dead.
I once visited the Museum of Mummies in the Mexican city of Guanajuato with a Swedish friend. The mummies were displayed among fake cobwebs ( 蜘 蛛 网 ), and other cheap adornments (装饰物). Confronted with this seeming lack of respect for the dead, I explained to my shocked companion that Mexicans have a peculiarly different relationship with death to other cultures. As the Nobel Prize-winning Mexican writer Octavio Paz explained in his work:
“The Mexican ... is familiar with death, jokes about it, caresses it, sleeps with it, and celebrates it. True, there is as much fear in his attitude as in that of others, but at least death is not hidden away: he looks at it face to face, with impatience, disdain (鄙视) or irony.”
The celebration of the Day of the Dead — a week of festivities from 28 October to 2 November — is an essential part of this embracement of death that is particular to Mexican national identity. The popular belief is that the dead have divine permission to visit friends and relatives on earth and enjoy once again the pleasures of life. Therefore, Mexicans visit the graves of families and friends and adorn them with colorful flowers and offerings of food. The period is a joyous celebration of life, rather than a sober mourning of its passing.
The origins of the festival lie in the 16th-century fusion of the Aztecs’ belief in death as merely one part in the wider cycle of existence, their ritual venerations (仪式崇拜) and offerings to the goddess Mictecacihuatl (“Lady of the Dead”) for the deceased, and the Spanish conquerors’ desire to accommodate these festivities within the Catholic celebrations of All Saints’ Day and All Souls’ Day.
In a country as socially and geographically diverse as Mexico, there is significant regional variation in the nature of festivities: the southern state of Chiapas is far more likely to focus its efforts on processions ( 队 伍 ) and public commemorations( 纪 念 ) of death than the valley of
Mexico, where the decoration of altars ( 供 坛 ) in homes and tombs of the deceased is more popular. Urbanization, too, plays a large role in regional variations. For the south and rural areas the period holds far greater social and cultural significance than in the north and large cities; families and communities in rural areas will often spend large parts of the year preparing for the occasion.
【1】Why does the author say “Mexicans have a peculiarly different relationship with death to other cultures?”
A.Because Mexicans always show their respect for death in the form of mummies.
B.Because Mexicans do not fear death or respect it.
C.Because adornments like flowers can be seen everywhere during the Day of the Dead.
D.Mexicans face death bravely rather than hide it away.
【2】Which statement is NOT true according to the origins of the Day of the Dead?
A.It was the Aztecs who determined how to celebrate the Day of the Dead.
B.The Aztecs believed death was part of the wider cycle of existence.
C.The Aztecs would give offerings to the goddess of death for their lost loved ones.
D.The Spanish conquerors wanted to fit the festivities into some of their Catholic celebrations.
【3】Why do Mexicans visit the graves of families and friends and offer colorful flowers and food?
A.Because they can ask God to permit the dead to visit them in this way.
B.To celebrate the joy of new life in spring.
C.Because the dead will be permitted to visit their families and enjoy the pleasure of life again.
D.Because this is an essential part of embracement of death.
【4】Which of the following explains the role that urbanization plays in the regional variations of celebrating the Day of the Dead?
A.People in the south and rural areas put more emphasis on the occasion.
B.People in the valleys usually decorate the alters in homes and the tombs of the dead.
C.People in the north and big cities spend large part of the year preparing for the celebration.
D.The southern states do not care about the decoration of alters at home.
22、Cruises
Exclusive reader offers promotion ends 8:30 pm 30th September 2018
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5 nights departing 10th October, 8th November, 16th December 2019 other dates are available on request | What's included in your exclusive reader offers package | |
Day 1. Fly from London to Bergen, Norway Transfer to the port and embark your ship Day 2. Flora-Molde, Norway Navigate through the pristine skernes and islands to reach the town of Alesund Day 3. Cross the Arctic Circle / Brenneysund- Svolvoer, Norway Today you'll enter the auroral zone, the best area to witness the legendary Northern Lights. On deck enjoy a traditional ceremony to mark crossing the Arctic Circle Day 4. Troms-Stamsund, Norway Enjoy the stunning views of the Vesteralen and Losten Islands including sheltered bays and glorious mountain landscapes Day 5. Bod-Rrvik, Norway See the spectacular winter scenery of the picturesque Hegeland coast, including the Seven Sisters Mountain Range and the distinctive Torghatten Mountain, pierced by a natural tunnel Day 6. Bergen, Norway Transfer to the airport for your flight to London Above is a selection o£ the ports of call visited. For a full itinerary, please ask your cruise specialist | • NORTHERN LIGHT PROMISE-Receive a free Hurtigruten voyage if the Northern Lights don't make an appearance. • 5 night full aboard voyage • Return flights from London and all overseas transfers • PLUS, book a polar outside cabin or above by 8:30pm 30th September 2018 to receive an EXCLUSIVE FREE £25 M&S Gift Card | |
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【1】On which day is the activity the most important to the travel company?
A.Day 2, B.Day 3.
C.Day 4. D.Day 5.
【2】Where can you enjoy the scenery o£ the Seven Sisters Mountain Range?
A.Flora-Molde, B.Brenneysund-Svolvoer.
C.Troms-Stamsund. D.Bod-Rrvik.
【3】What can you get if you book a polar outside cabin on September 28th, 2018?
A.£25. B.A free voyage.
C.An M&S Gift Card. D.The bucket list experience.
23、Tips to Boost Your Self-Confidence
Learn how to say “NO”.
You need to take control of your own life and decisions. Don’t be bullied (胁迫) into doing something that’ll make you feel uncomfortable and go beyond your boundaries.【1】
Set goals for yourself.
Setting and achieving goals is one way to feel accomplished and confident. Now, this doesn’t mean your goals should be anything huge like ending world hunger or saving koala bears. If you don’t achieve any goals, you’ll feel discouraged.【2】For example, my goal is to finish this article tonight. I also have a goal to go to the gym this weekend.
Change how you see yourself.
【3】If you feel like you’re not physically attractive, you’ll avoid looking in mirrors. Changing how you see yourself, realizing your self-worth, and working on your body language, eye contact, and speech will make you more confident in yourself. We must all remember that nobody’s perfect in life.
【4】
Doing good things for someone else will make us feel good about ourselves. Try to always have an active role in volunteering or helping charities during the holidays. Being able to make a difference to someone will satisfy you inside and improve your self-image. Seeing all the change that you can do and all those who need your help will make you more grateful for the people and things in your life.
Shut down negative thoughts.
It’s about time you said goodbye to the negative voices in your head. Whenever you have a negative thought about yourself, or your career, you push yourself down a little bit more.【5】Instead of saying you can’t do this or that, tell yourself you can, and sooner or later, you’ll start believing it.
A.Be helpful to others.
B.Do something brave once a week.
C.We behave and feel according to our self-image.
D.Start with small targets that you can easily achieve.
E.Be certain and don’t be afraid to say no when you need to.
F.You need to start replacing those thoughts with positive ones.
G.And then, when you have that positive thought, turn it into action.
24、The Best Way to Nap
A study published in the journal Heart found a link between healthy napping (打盹) and a lowered risk of heart disease. The American Psychological Association points out that naps can improve memory,learning capacity and mood. Sara Med nick,PhD,a neuroscience at the University of California explains that when you fall asleep, your body moves through stages that each play a role in health. Ideal napping times are based around this four-stage cycle.
Stage 1 | the“dozing off”(打瞌睡)period |
Stage 2 | muscles,heart rate and brain activity slow down |
Stage 3 | deep, restorative sleep |
Stage 4 | REM(rapid eye movement)sleep,when brain activity increases and you’re most likely to dream |
The 20-minute nap | Between 20 and 30 minutes is one napping sweet spot, according to Mednick, who explains that you get enough Stage 2 sleep to switch your body and mind into full relaxation mode,aiding with memory. |
The 60-minute nap | Stage 3 sleep is a time for your body to repair tissue,strengthen the immune(免疫)system and recharge energy stores. But waking up during this phase can make you feel uncomfortable and sleepy,Med nick says. Most people start to move out of Stage 3 after around 60 minutes, which makes it a good time to set your alarm. |
The 90-minute nap | A complete sleep cycle is about an hour and a half, and napping for a full cycle can have big benefits. But naps longer than 90 minutes can disturb nighttime sleep and might even weaken memory. |
Not a regular napper? That’s OK. “Everyone needs to rest, but not everyone necessarily needs to nap,” says Med nick.
【1】During which phase may you have a dream?
A.Stage1.
B.Stage2.
C.Stage3.
D.Stage 4.
【2】How long may the first 3 stages last?
A.A quarter.
B.One hour.
C.Half an hour.
D.One and a half hours.
【3】Which section is the text probably taken from in a newspaper?
A.News
B.Education.
C.Lifestyle.
D.Health.
25、Dad is a retired patrol (巡逻) officer. In his precinct (警区) lived an infamous family, which consisted of a________single mother and her four sons.
The three older sons were all________in crime. Many of the patrol officers knew the mom and________she knew them.
She was always very________when questioned about her sons’ whercabouts (行踪).On one visit, my dad________a conversation. During their talk, she expressed her________in regard to her youngest boy. She felt powerless in________him to the straight and narrow. But the environment would not allow it.
My dad agreed to offer the only________he could think of on the spot. He asked the con-cerned mother if she would allow her youngest boy to spend the summer at our house. It would be________for the boy to see another side of family life which he had never been________to.
Although we must have seemed very unfamiliar to him, he had no trouble________.The whole neighborhood welcomed him and he loved the________. At the end of summer, he re-turned to his mother.
I________about him several years later. Dad told me that after going back, the youngest son decided to go to night school for accounting. He eventually________an office job. He was the only son in that family who did not become a(n)________.
【1】
A.struggling
B.demanding
C.rewarding
D.tiring
【2】
A.seated
B.dressed
C.involved
D.disappointed
【3】
A.in person
B.in turn
C.in addition
D.in contrast
【4】
A.hesitant
B.energetic
C.guilty
D.cooperative
【5】
A.struck up
B.insisted on
C.kept up
D.broke into
【6】
A.appreciation
B.concern
C.belief
D.potential
【7】
A.driving
B.transporting
C.referring
D.guiding
【8】
A.job
B.experience
C.solution
D.excuse
【9】
A.convenient
B.beneficial
C.efficient
D.flexible
【10】
A.entitled
B.glued
C.exposed
D.compared
【11】
A.fitting in
B.making up
C.reacting to
D.caring about
【12】
A.patience
B.attitude
C.decision
D.attention
【13】
A.inquired
B.argued
C.brought
D.bothered
【14】
A.created
B.landed
C.dismissed
D.maintained
【15】
A.accountant
B.officer
C.criminal
D.neighbour
26、假定你是李华,近日搭乘某国际航班回国,旅途的糟糕经历令你很不愉快。现请用英文给该航空公司写一封投诉信。要点包括:
1.陈述写信原因;
2.投诉内容:航班延误、服务不周到等。
3.提出你的要求。
注意:1.词数100左右;
2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
Dear Sir or Madam,
____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
Sincerely,
Li Hua
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