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芜湖2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高二英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Tom tried hard to ______ his book, but his thoughts kept flying back to the movie.

    A.concentrate on

    B.settle for

    C.give up

    D.take down

  • 2、__________ his skyrocketing popularity , Korean film star Kim Soo-kyun (金秀贤) will meet Asian fans, covering China, Japan, Thailand, Singapore and South Korea.

    A. With regard to   B. In response to   C. In spite of   D. In terms of

  • 3、---Can you come on Monday of Tuesday

    ---I'm afraid__________ day is possible.

    A. either B. neither

    C. some D. any

  • 4、Reading is a good way _____ a child’s imagination at an early age.

    A. to develop   B. developing

    C. develop   D. developed

     

  • 5、I’m sorry you have been waiting so long, but it will still be some time ________ you can get your passport.

    A.since

    B.till

    C.after

    D.before

  • 6、You can choose not to forgive. ________ you can also choose to let it go.

    A. Absolutely B. Consequently

    C. Subsequently D. Alternatively

  • 7、China’s efforts to give timely treatment to those infected with the virus are being____by the rest of the world.

    A.applauded B.clarified C.postponed D.transferred

  • 8、—Long time no see. Haven’t you graduated from college?

    —Yes. I ______ Social Science for 4 years in Shanghai.

    A. study   B. have studied

    C. studied   D. am studying

     

  • 9、He amazed ________ all with his kindness and his beautiful, gentle, caring spirit.

    A.our B.we C.us D.ours

  • 10、It wasn't until I ______ took part in the activity that I understood the meaning of it.

    A.actively B.personally

    C.rarely D.normally

  • 11、Truth can ________the test of time.

    A.stand

    B.support

    C.take

    D.accept

  • 12、Lady Wang _______ as a secretary for five years in the insurance company before she joined us.

    A.has worked B.has been working C.had worked D.would be working

  • 13、Why not try your luck in the library? That’s ________ the American classical books are kept.

    A. how   B. why   C. when D. where

     

  • 14、John accompanied me to the airport so that he could____the driving when I felt tired.

    A.take over B.run over C.turn over D.rule over

  • 15、Water can absorb and give off a lot of heat without big changes in temperature , thus creating a   environment .

    A.peaceful B.sensitive C.common D.stable .

  • 16、She runs ________ about 15 miles a day, whatever the circumstances, whatever the weather.

    A.in addition

    B.on hand

    C.on average

    D.in case

  • 17、We’re trying to ring you back, Bryan, but we think we your number incorrectly.

    A.looked up B.took down C.worked out D.brought about

  • 18、 I am so glad that I caught you at home. I need your help!

    ____, John?

    A. What else B. So what

    C. How come   D. What’s up

     

  • 19、Many people believe cloning is________nature but I think it is a way of helping nature.

    A.beneath

    B.far from

    C.ahead of

    D.against

  • 20、The athletes, especially the winners, should remain modest ________ rapid progress they have made.

    A.whatever

    B.however

    C.how much

    D.no matter

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、The University of Arkansas offers an exciting campus life that is culturally, intellectually and socially enriching. Every semester offers opportunities to attend musical performances, theater productions, art exhibits, poetry reading and hundreds of other events.

    Registered Student Organizations

    On our campus, you will find 380 Registered Student Organizations (RSOs), from special interests to professional groups: It is easy and rewarding to get involved. Students are able to create, budget,plan and govern their own organizations and events. Current RSOs can be academic,professional or grounded in special interests. And if you don’t find one you like, you can even start your own.

    Arts and Culture

    From art galleries and symphonies to film series and rock concerts, the University of Arkansas has a multitude of events and facilities to enrich your educational experience. The Multicultural Center exists to enhance the University of Arkansas academic experience by preparing students for life in a diverse society.

    Center for Community Engagement

    The Center for Community Engagement (CCE) offers service programs for students, student groups and staff. Programs include food programs,mentorship, and several volunteer opportunities through the Volunteer Action Center. CCE serves as a catalyst (催化剂) between the campus and the community through the core values of being Relationship Focused, Student Driven and Service Minded. It also supports a network of student leaders, local agencies and University of Arkansas departments to create sustainable solutions through leadership experience, collaboration, and service.

    【1】In which column of the university website can you probably find the ext?

    A.Academics.

    B.Student Life.

    C.Cost & Aid.

    D.School Visits & Fairs.

    【2】What can you do if you get involved in RSOs?

    A.Get a financial reward.

    B.Run organizations on your own.

    C.Carry put events as required.

    D.Conduct studies with professors.

    【3】What role does CCE mainly play?

    A.It serves students and their parents.

    B.it enriches students’ volunteer experiences.

    C.It connects the campus and the community.

    D.It creates solutions with support from the Internet.

  • 22、   This International Women's Day, we're celebrating four women who changed the face of science forever.

    Anandibai Joshee, born in 1865 in India, became India's first woman physician with a medical degree. After graduation from a Woman's Medical College, she accepted an offer from the governor minister of Kolhapur in India to serve as “Lady Doctor of Kolhapur”. She died at 21 from tuberculosis. Despite her short life, Joshee's accomplishments were unprecedented for an Indian woman, and her achievements open the door for other Indian women to quickly follow.

    Mamie Clark, an American social psychologist, specialized in child development in black children. In 1946, Clark and Kenneth founded the only mental health organization for black children in New York. Clark was awarded the American Association of University achievement award in 1973, and ten years later the National Coalition of 100 Black Women awarded her the Candace Award for humanitarianism.

    Geochemist Katsuko Saruhashi was born in Tokyo in 1920. Saruhashi became the first woman elected to the Science Council of Japan, the first woman to win the Miyake Prize for Geochemistry, and the first woman recipient of an award from the Society of Sea Water Science in Japan. In 1981, she founded the Saruhashi Prize, a prize awarded annually to a female role model in science.

    Born in Los Angeles, California, Ochoa was the first Latina woman to fly in space as part of the crew of the shuttle Discovery in 1993. In 1990, Ochoa was selected to astronaut candidacy as part of a group of twenty-three NASA astronauts, and became an astronaut a year later. Her first spaceflight was aboard Discovery as a mission specialist and lasted nine days, in which the crew conducted scientific experiments and deployed a research satellite to study the solar corona.

    【1】Who was appointed by the government to work as an expert?

    A.Anandibai Joshee.

    B.Mamie Clark.

    C.Katsuko Saruhashi.

    D.Ochoa.

    【2】What did Mamie Clark and Katsuko Saruhashi have in common?

    A.They set an award.

    B.They were Americans.

    C.They were awarded twice.

    D.They majored in water science.

    【3】Where is the text most probably from?

    A.A  poster.

    B.A magazine.

    C.A guidebook.

    D.A report.

  • 23、   It's not often to see a woman who’s seven months pregnant running a marathon. But Beatie Deutsch is anything but typical.

    The 30-year-old mother of five is ranked as one of the top women marathon runners in the world and, as of today, has qualified for the 32nd Summer Olympics. What impresses people more deeply is that, unlike many Olympic hopefuls who have been training their whole lives, Deutsch only took up running four years ago.

    Why did she train for a marathon? "I was really out of shape after having five kids," she said. "So I set the goal for myself of running a marathon and that helped me. I needed something to be motivated to get out there and train every day. I didn't ever expect it to take me to this."

    The Israeli press has been tracking her with pride, calling her "Speedy Beatie". Hoping to add more purpose to her newfound fame, Deutsch uses her running as a way to raise money for a charity Beit Daniella. This nonprofit organization provides a recovery center for youths who are struggling with mental health issues.

    That mission(使命)is helping fuel her Olympic dreams. At the Tiberias Marathon last month, Deutsch was the fastest woman in the race. This past September, she finished the Cape Town Marathon in two hours and thirty-six minutes. That's a few minutes shy of her personal best of two hours and twenty-nine minutes, a time that qualifies her for the Olympics. She will try to shave even more time off when she competes in the Rotterdam Marathon this April.

    It's remarkable for someone who started her athletic career in her late 20s. "I always tell people to have big dreams, and set huge goals. Don't get caught up in the place where we are right now and have tunnel vision and are limited in what we see of ourselves," said Deutsch, who now travels the world as a motivational speaker.

    【1】What is the main reason for Deutsch's being impressive?

    A.Her typical birth place.

    B.Her five lovely children.

    C.Her identity as a marathon runner

    D.Her short time involved in running

    【2】Which word can best describe Deutsch?

    A.Creative.

    B.Caring.

    C.Modest.

    D.Adaptable.

    【3】What is mainly talked about in paragraph 5

    A.Deutsch’s dream

    B.Deutsch’s mission

    C.Deutsch's achievement.

    D.Deutsch's shy personality.

    【4】What lesson is the author most likely to share?

    A.Life lies in movement.

    B.Dream big and aim high

    C.Interest is the best teacher.

    D.Wealth is nothing without health.

  • 24、   There is an unforgettable beauty to the Karoo, a vast semi-desert, that seems empty save for the stars overhead and sheep eating grass below. Economic opportunities here are few.

    But the Karoo’s clear skies also draw some of the world's best scientists. A radio telescope project called the Square Kilometre Array (SKA) is under construction, with the latest group of 64 giant antennae(天线)due to be completed late next year. When finished, it will be the biggest radio telescope in the world and should allow scientists to peer into the origins of the universe.

    Still, some sheep farmers are complaining. Because of the sensitivity of the telescope, the surrounding area must be kept free from radio interference(干扰)caused by everything from mobile phones to microwave ovens and some car engines. The SKA is buying up more farms than originally expected to ensure radio silence over an area of some 130,000 hectares. There will be no mobile phone signals allowed, except in the few towns in the area. Save the Karoo, an advocacy group, isn’t convinced by the bright future of groundbreaking astronomical discoveries. Its members fear the restrictions will make the Karoo “a cut-off and backward region”, and warn that people serving farms near the SKA site could face financial ruin. “I don't care about a black hole siting somewhere out in space,” says Eric Torr, an organiser with the group. “It does not put food on the table.”

    Sky-high expectations in this down-at-heel area are also a problem. An SKA official complains that the locals expect the telescope to solve all their problems. Some jobs have been created, but few locals have the skills to find out the secrets of distant galaxies. Until recently the high school in Carnarvon, a nearby town, didn’t even have a maths and science teacher. The SKA organisation hired one, and is also offering scholarship to college students. Perhaps if the next generation's horizons are raised, they will be able to take advantage of the radio telescopes in their own backyard.

    1The project SKA is aimed at ______.

    A.creating jobs for locals B.exploring the universe

    C.protecting the sheep D.saving the Karoo

    2What most disturbs the locals’ life?

    A.The shrinking of their farmlands. B.Restrictions of radio signals.

    C.The construction of the project. D.Noises of car engines.

    3What can be inferred from Eric’s words?

    A.Food should be put on the table. B.Eric faces financial difficulty.

    C.The black hole is nowhere to be found. D.The project makes no sense to Eric.

    4What can be a suitable title for the text?

    A.Telescope in the Backyard B.Expectations of the Locals

    C.Biggest Radio Telescope D.Great Astronomical Discovery

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   My students were taking midterms when my phone erupted with urgent messages. “Student is having a panic attack,” ________ a teaching assistant. I ran out of my office and found a student in my organic chemistry class lying ________ on the ground. “I can’t move my fingers, head, or legs,” she cried. I asked a bystander to call 911, ________ her that help was on the way. “Did my exam really ________ a panic attack?” I asked myself.

    It was my first time teaching the course. But I knew the course had a ________ for giving students few A’s. This was a source of ________ for students who feared a low grade would keep them from getting into medical school.

    ________, that day another student who had emergency medical training rushed to help. She helped her ________ the use of her body.

    The following day, I was ________ to lecture to the class. I knew I had to ________ what had happened during the midterm. I flashed a slide of different ________ . I said: “ All of you are ________ as flowers. You may not bloom(开花) at the same time, but you will bloom! You may not do well in a midterm exam, but you will learn from your ________ and do better on the final exam. I believe in you. ”

    From that point on, my office hours were ________. Some asked about study strategies; others ________ about personal issues. I was ________ that a simple, frank discussion could make a difference.

    We educators shouldn’ t need a crisis to remind us of our students’ ________ needs. But it took a crisis to ________ my approach to teaching. I’ ve found they feel ________ when I put in the effort to recognize them as ________ individuals.

    A.texted

    B.added

    C.promised

    D.declared

    A.restless

    B.motionless

    C.hopeless

    D.ceaseless

    A.attracting

    B.warning

    C.comforting

    D.persuading

    A.end

    B.control

    C.reduce

    D.cause

    A.reputation

    B.concern

    C.strength

    D.present

    A.joy

    B.curiosity

    C.stress

    D.anger

    A.Surprisingly

    B.Luckily

    C.Obviously

    D.Consequently

    A.regain

    B.imagine

    C.train

    D.abandon

    A.sponsored

    B.exchanged

    C.forbidden

    D.scheduled

    A.record

    B.address

    C.imitate

    D.confirm

    A.exams

    B.students

    C.messages

    D.flowers

    A.protected

    B.regarded

    C.judged

    D.shaped

    A.disbelief

    B.dishonesty

    C.mistakes

    D.misunderstandings

    A.packed

    B.canceled

    C.limited

    D.updated

    A.broke down

    B.fell down

    C.opened up

    D.grew up

    A.concerned

    B.annoyed

    C.depressed

    D.amazed

    A.emotional

    B.academic

    C.physical

    D.behavioral

    A.support

    B.adopt

    C.transform

    D.maintain

    A.challenged

    B.valued

    C.ignored

    D.discouraged

    A.clever

    B.simple

    C.strange

    D.unique

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料, 根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段, 使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    When I started karate (空手道) class a few years ago, I didn’t know a single person. I felt ashamed of having no idea how to do any of the moves. Even though I liked the learning part, I did not like the feeling-worse-than-everyone part!

    But one day after class while I was putting my shoes on, a girl named Abigail said, “That last kick we practiced is so hard for me, and you’re so good at it.”

    “You must have confused me with someone else,” I replied. “I’m not good at any of it.”

    “In that case, I’m in trouble,” she joked, “because you’re the one I stand behind and copy in class.”

    I laughed, “Seriously?”

    “Seriously!” she laughed, too. After that, we became great friends. However, a few months later when Abigail’s mom got a job in a different state and she had to move away, I was rather sad. I had a tough time dragging myself to karate for a while after that I missed Abigail so much.

    Then, a girl named Ava joined my class. She was always quiet. Until one day we finally had a conversation.

    “It must be weird (怪异的) being the new one in class.” I said.

    “So weird!” said Ava. “You do things really differently than we did at my old dojo (柔道馆).”

    I suddenly realized she’d been silent only because she was new. We started talking more, and we got along so well that we started hanging out after class. Then, almost a year later, guess who showed up at karate.

    “This is so cool.” I said, giving Abigail a huge hug. “What are you doing here?”

    “My mom’s job in New York didn’t work out,” she explained. “So we got to move back.”

    “That’s the best news ever!” I said. “You have to meet my dear friend Ava. And Ava, meet my dear friend Abigail.”

    I put my arms around their shoulders. Feeling very excited, I told them I hoped we could get along well and be close friends, while Abigail and Ava stared at each other with some hesitation and an uncertain smile.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150词左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Things seemed all right at first.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    One day, I simply could not take it anymore.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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