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乐东2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、— Why are you so upset, Doctor White?

    — The project didn’t _________ as we expected. It was such a waste of time!

    A.break out B.run out C.make out D.work out

  • 2、Jack always dreams of his song ______,so that he can make a fortune overnight.

    A. hanging on   B. catching on

    C. moving on   D. holding on

     

  • 3、He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.

    A. shall B. should

    C. can D. must

  • 4、All preparations _______ in advance before attendants arrive, the board chairman is confident the annual conference will be a success.

    A. had been made   B. made   C. having made   D. to be made

  • 5、______ what had happened, they knew I would struggle and simply wanted to help because it was the right thing to do.

    A. Hearing B. To have heard C. Having heard D. Heard

  • 6、Everything ______ into due consideration, she eventually decided to further her education at home.

    A. having taken   B. to be taken   C. being taken   D. taken

  • 7、I have no formal clothes for the occasion. Perhaps I can ______ in a dark suit?

    A.go by B.pass by C.drop by D.get by

  • 8、Human life is regarded as part of nature and the only way for us to survive is to live ______ nature.

    A.in honor of B.in need of C.in touch with D.in harmony with

  • 9、Nature’s repair process is slow and steady, with cells being ______ renewed.

    A.strangely

    B.constantly

    C.casually

    D.relatively

  • 10、We are hoping for support from Mr. Webster, without _____ support we can’t make it.

    A. which   B. whose C. what   D. that

     

  • 11、—Do you think I should get a good guide book?

    —Yes, of course. ______, you also need a good camera and comfortable shoes.

    A.In other words B.What’s more C.As a result D.All in all

  • 12、Roger ____ painting for a while, but soon lost interest.

    A.took on B.took in C.took up D.took over

  • 13、_____by the English teacher for the high grade, I felt my effort finally paid off.

    A. Praise   B. Praised   C. To praise   D. Praising

     

  • 14、One of the biggest culture differences I noticed in London was ______ the people of London conducted themselves..

    A.that

    B.how

    C.what

    D.why

  • 15、The ringing bell ________the end of the last class on Friday afternoon. Students rushed out of the classrooms and headed back to their dormitories.

    A.confirmed

    B.predicted

    C.indicated

    D.instructed

  • 16、It is generally agreed that new contents should be added to a good dictionary at regular________.

    A.gaps

    B.intervals

    C.length

    D.distance

  • 17、“Made in China 2025” initiative aims to transform China from a manufacturing giant into a world manufacturing power, ________ driven by innovation and emphasizes quality over quantity.

    A.the one that B.one that C.one D.the one

  • 18、For the Chinese dream ______ at an earlier date, we must accelerate the pace of reform and opening up.

    A.being realized

    B.to realize

    C.realizing

    D.to be realized

  • 19、To tell you ________ truth, I went through the day with my mind in ________ fog.

    A.the; / B./; a C.a; the D.the; a

  • 20、— Can I pay a visit to you this Friday afternoon, manager?

    — Sorry, I ________ some business partners from Huawei Company the whole afternoon.

    A.have met

    B.have been meeting

    C.will be meeting

    D.will have met

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Celebrated each September 19, International Talk Like A Pirate Day (ITLAPD) may sound a bit like a joke. And, well, that’s because it partly is. Started by a group of people just wanting to have a laugh, it’s a holiday that exists for the purpose of having fun by going around yelling “drink up me hearties” and “curse ye, ye landlubber.” But what’s the real deal behind talking like a pirate?

    Like any great holiday, ITLAPD has a strange story. This one doesn’t go back to the Golden Age of Piracy in the 17th century, but instead to the year of 1995. Friends John and Mark were playing racquetball on a summer day and decided to start yelling things at each other using “pirate slang.” This was your usual “avast” and “ahoy” and, of course, “arrrr!”. John and Mark had so much fun and they decided to make it an informal holiday among themselves and the people they knew. Mark chose September 19 because it was his ex-wife’s birthday (yeah, it’s strange).

    In any case, for the first few years, nothing much came of it. Then, in 2002, John and Mark decided to expand the holiday by reaching out to humorist Dave Barry, whose column was issued around the country. Barry wrote about the holiday and became the spokesperson, and it launched the entirely unknown celebration into a larger world. The timing of the holiday’s announcement may have contributed to its popularity. Just one year later, the first Pirates of the Caribbean film was released, which launched pirates back into the cultural conversation. Pirates also became a massive symbol of early internet culture. If you’re “pirating” something today, it more often refers to downloading something illegally than attacking someone else’s ship.

    【1】Why did people start the International Talk Like A Pirate Day?

    A.To have fun.

    B.To act as pirates.

    C.To laugh at people around.

    D.To play jokes on each other.

    【2】What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?

    A.The pirate slang.

    B.The history of the piracy.

    C.The fun of playing racquetball.

    D.The origin history of ITLAPD.

    【3】What can we learn about ITLAPD?

    A.It hit the world immediately.

    B.It was launched officially in 2002.

    C.Pirates of the Caribbean helped spread it.

    D.It is a symbol of illegal internet culture.

    【4】In which column of a website may this text appear?

    A.Science.

    B.Culture.

    C.Sport.

    D.Advertisement.

  • 22、   A designer is recently creating floral installations (花篮) on the streets of Manhattan, New York, that are meant to brighten the days of healthcare and other important workers.

    Lewis Miller’s most recent creation is an arrangement popping out of a rubbish can at the corner of West 58th Street and 10th Avenue. “They were very simple. It was just cherry branches. ” Miller said. “ We didn’t disclose the location(位置) so nobody could necessarily go and find them. But plenty of people did find them and then they found his Inslagram information. A post with pictures of the “flower flash” as Miller calls them has gotten more than 16,000 likes in less than a day. “Listen, I’m kind of bored. I’m a creative person. I did something new and it took off,’’ Miller said. It still surprises me reading the comments from yesterday like really how much it feeds peopled souls.

    Miller has been dotting Manhattan with floral sunrises for a few years with his arrangements popping out of those New York City hot dog carts (推车) and even construction equipment.

    “ And the combination of which is so hard aggressive, compared with flowers which are the exact opposite of that,” Miller said.

    Vogue magazine once wrote about him but it’s the reaction from the public many of whom have been restricted inside for weeks that he values most.

    “If you can just stop, pause and just have one second of joy - that’s amazing because that’s one of the things that’s so lacking and it’s hard,” Miller said.

    As one person on Instagram put it, New York City rubbish has never looked so pretty.

    1Who are the floral installations mainly intended for?

    A.Medical workers. B.Busy pedestrians.

    C.Cleaning staff. D.Very important persons.

    2What do the citizens think of Miller’s idea of the floral installations?

    A.Boring. B.Hopeful.

    C.Valuable. D.Admirable.

    3The design is creative because   .

    A.it is simple B.it is made of rubbish

    C.it pops out of a rubbish can D.it is the symbol of New York City

    4Which of the following can be the best title for the passage?

    A.Street Art B.A Big Surprise

    C.Lewis Miller’s Creation Is Amazing D.Flower Flash Brightens Streets

  • 23、On a cold winter day in Denver, I waited in line to see my hero, Jack Canfield, the co-author of the best-selling Chicken Soup for the Soul series and the author of The Success Principles. What Jack had become was a version of what I wanted to be.

    During his talk, Jack took out his wallet, pulled out a hundred-dollar bill, and said, “Who wants this?”

    Hands shot up in the audience; people leaned forward to see whom Jack would choose. But I ran up the stairs to the stage and grabbed the bill from his hand. He turned to me and said, “Yes, that’s it! Instead of waiting around for opportunities, simply take the initiative and create what we want!”

    After this week, I asked for his personal e-mail address and sent him e-mail sharing my views and dreams. He kindly e-mailed back simple encouragement such as “Keep thinking and playing bigger; it’s much more fun that way. Love, Jack.” Then I got occupied with other things in life and I stopped e-mail Jack.

    A year later, my dream gradually faded. I had this idea if I got back in touch with Jack. I e-mailed him again and again but got no response. As I sat down at my computer to check my e-mail for the fifth time in 15 minutes, an inspiration came like lighting: What was I doing? Was I waiting for the prize of life? I knew I needed to do something about all this waiting. I was going to write a book, which I would call “Waiting for Jack”!

    It all sounded good, but then reality hit. Some nights I cried and wanted to give up. I wrote and rewrote. Even though I could feel the fear, I did it anyway. Fortunately, three years later, Waiting for Jack turns out a best-seller on Amazon!

    We all have a “Jack” for whom we wait—whether it’s a person, a place or a thing. Now I would like to ask you: what are you waiting for?

    【1】From the first paragraph we can learn that the author_________.

    A.wanted Jack to autograph her book

    B.wanted to be as successful as Jack

    C.wanted to make friends with Jack

    D.wanted to get help from Jack

    【2】It can be inferred from the passage that Jack Canfield is probably a person who_________.

    A.welcomes challenges in life

    B.enjoys playing a lot

    C.likes showing off his wealth

    D.seldom takes risks

    【3】How did the author lose contact with Jack?

    A.She and Jack had an argument.

    B.She had no time to contact Jack.

    C.Jack was too proud to get along with.

    D.She was too upset with her broken dream.

    【4】Which of the following statements is NOT True according to the passage?

    A.The author considered Jack Canfield as her idol.

    B.The author was not very satisfied with Jack’s response at first.

    C.It was the author’s sudden desire to write a book called Waiting for Jack.

    D.The author spent three years writing Waiting for Jack, so it became a best seller.

    【5】What might be the theme of the book Waiting for Jack?

    A.The disappointment of waiting for her hero, Jack.

    B.The need to keep waiting for the prize of our life.

    C.The importance of taking action to achieve a goal.

    D.The harm of blindly worshipping others as heroes.

  • 24、Brown noise is one classification of noise “color”. Each color represents long-lasting patterns of noise frequencies that we can hear, ranging from 20 to 20,000 hertz.

    “White noise has equal energy at all frequencies. To us, it sounds like radio static,” explains Anahita Mehta, a researcher who studies sound pitch at the Kresge Hearing Research Institute at the University of Michigan. “Pink noise has more energy in low frequency ranges compared to the high ranges. It sounds lower than white noise. Examples would be rainfall or traffic.”

    Then, there’s brown noise. It’s technically classified as red noise, but the nickname comes from the way it’s produced: Its sound signals change randomly to produce the sound of static, imitating a type of unsteady movement pattern, called Brownian motion. “Brown noise has even fewer high frequencies than white or pink noise, and you’ll recognize it as a lower sound,” Mehta says. “Examples would be the deep roar of an ocean wave crashing or thunder rolling.”

    Although brown noise is the latest trend to make its way onto social media, scientists can only speculate about its benefits. Very little evidence exists on the effect of brown noise, and the proof that is available has included only small groups of participants for short periods of time. But there’s a growing interest to see if brown noise might help health.

    Researchers suspect that brown noise may help produce the relaxation response in some people.“Maybe you find it relaxing to hear the sounds of the sea, so if you listen to brown noise that sounds like waves crashing, and it helps you, that’s great – as long as you’re listening at a low volume,” Mehta says. “However, there’s no strong evidence that listening to brown noise reduces stress.”

    Despite the suspected promise of brown noise, researchers are also concerned about its potential harms.

    【1】What are examples of brown noise?

    A.Rainfall and traffic.

    B.Radio static and ocean waves.

    C.Dogs barking and birds twittering.

    D.Thunder rolling and waves crashing.

    【2】What does the underlined word “speculate” mean in paragraph 4?

    A.Identify.

    B.Imagine.

    C.Picture.

    D.Guess.

    【3】What can be discussed after the last paragraph?

    A.The investigations on effects of brown noise.

    B.The tips on producing the relaxation response.

    C.The evidence on health benefits of brown noise.

    D.The examples of damage caused by brown noise.

    【4】What can be a suitable title for the passage?

    A.What Is Brown Noise and What Are the Benefits?

    B.The Scientific Theory Behind Brown Noise

    C.How Brown Noise Affects Brain Health?

    D.Different Noises, Different Colors

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、On April 6, 1909, six men claimed their place as the first explorers to reach the North Pole.

    Many had tried to reach the pole, but Peary’s team_______them through clever planning. He also gave _______to Henson, an African American explorer with_______ skills. “The team needed his knowledge of the Inuit, and Henson was fluent in their language. Also, he has shared all the physical hardships of my Arctic work,” Peary said.

    _______ winds blew. “Freezing of the face is a(n) _______ occurrence,” Henson wrote. “We could even lose fingers or toes. If anyone’s foot began to freeze, another man held the bare foot _______ his stomach to warm it up. There was no other way to _______ the foot.”

    After four journeys to the Arctic, Peary learned how to _______ better for the trip. This time, he had other teams go ahead and leave _______ along the way to provide for their final dash. They drove long hours every day. “Forced ________ all the time,” Peary explained.

    They were ________ because they came across no open water to ________ the team. They spent 30 hours at the pole before they began their ________. They couldn’t stay longer as spring was coming and the ice was about to melt. Henson set such a fast pace that Peary warned him not to work the dogs to death. “I know,” Henson replied. “ ________ we have to hurry.”

    They did it. They reached safety in 16 days and ________ their place in history.

    【1】

    A.employed

    B.helped

    C.chose

    D.beat

    【2】

    A.credit

    B.way

    C.place

    D.support

    【3】

    A.academic

    B.technical

    C.comprehensive

    D.communicative

    【4】

    A.Mild

    B.Fresh

    C.Refreshing

    D.Biting

    【5】

    A.dangerous

    B.ordinary

    C.temporary

    D.challenging

    【6】

    A.against

    B.towards

    C.over

    D.below

    【7】

    A.feel

    B.save

    C.lift

    D.hold

    【8】

    A.plan

    B.pack

    C.train

    D.budget

    【9】

    A.tips

    B.supplies

    C.footprints

    D.messages

    【10】

    A.duties

    B.requests

    C.marches

    D.measures

    【11】

    A.upset

    B.stuck

    C.tough

    D.lucky

    【12】

    A.freeze up

    B.hold up

    C.let down

    D.put down

    【13】

    A.work

    B.trip

    C.return

    D.race

    【14】

    A.But

    B.And

    C.Unless

    D.So

    【15】

    A.took

    B.found

    C.spotted

    D.secured

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假如你是李华。你将要参加本周六主题为An unforgettable Experience in High School 的英语演讲比赛。你写了一篇演讲稿,请外教Jason给予指导。请根据以下要点,给他写一封邮件。

    1.说明情况;

    2.指导内容(词汇,语法,结构等);

    3.回复时间;

    4.表达感激。

    注意:

      1.词数100左右;

      2.信的格式已给出,不计入总词数;

    3.适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Dear Jason,

    __________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ____________________________________________________________________________________________

    ______

     Yours sincerely,

     Li Hua

     

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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