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丽水2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Busy as the working mother is, she still_____ a lot of time to her children.

    A.devotes B.spends C.offers D.provides

  • 2、Zhurong is the god of fire in ancient Chinese mythology,________echoes with the Chinese name of the red planet, Huoxing.

    A.which

    B.that

    C.when

    D.where

  • 3、In my driving lesson, a traffic rule that impressed me most is that in no time ________ when the traffic lights turn red.

    A. all vehicles should stop B. should all vehicles stop

    C. should stop all vehicles D. should stop all vehicles

  • 4、We make no restrictions on the kinds of films we show — ________ a film’s quality meets our standards, we include it.

    A.so that B.no matter how C.except that D.as long as

  • 5、It's an either-or situation-you can take on-line classes at home or have classes in the school, but you can't do_________.

    A.others B.both C.another D.either

  • 6、For British people, somebody standing too close may make them focus less on what others are saying than on ______ close he or she is to them.

    A.what B.where C.which D.how

  • 7、It is estimated that hopefully about 0. 5 billion families_______5G terminals by 2025, when there is a sharp drop in price.

    A.have used

    B.will have used

    C.will be using

    D.are using

  • 8、Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.

    A.in turn B.in order C.in fact D.in short

  • 9、Bruce ________ in the office every night over the last two weeks.

    A.works

    B.worked

    C.has been working

    D.had been working

  • 10、—How can I find your brother at the airport?

    —Don’t worry. He________ a board with your name on it at that time.

    A.has held

    B.has been holding

    C.will be holding

    D.will have held

  • 11、After winning China’s first ever Olympic gold medal in snowboarding, Su Yiming, encouraged other youngsters to ______ their goals.

    A.apply

    B.pursue

    C.adapt

    D.change

  • 12、You look beautiful in this dress and there is only one of this kind left here. I wonder if you would buy ________.

    A.it B.one

    C.some D.any

  • 13、It’s already 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.

    A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up

  • 14、What he liked to do was to take an idea and ______ it by finding every possible consequence.

    A. squeeze B. wrestle

    C. switch D. shrink

  • 15、—I dropped by at 6:00pm yesterday but failed to see you at your house.

    —I ______ in a gym at that time.

    A. was exercising   B. am exercising   C. have exercised   D. had exercised

     

  • 16、O. Henry, _____short story the Gift of the Magi is a good example of true love, is a pen name.

    A. what   B. whose C. who   D. which

     

  • 17、I'm very grateful to my high school teacherswithout _____________help I wouldn't be so excellent.

    A.their B.whom

    C.whose D.which

  • 18、Diligence and self-discipline are ________ need to make it to our ideal university in the near future, especially at this particular moment.

    A.all that B.all what C.that all D.what all

  • 19、Failure is part of life; it’s wrong for parents to protect their children from the knowledge ______ they have failed.

    A. where   B. when   C. that   D. how

  • 20、Various student clubs are set up in many senior high schools to urge students to ________ the opportunities to cultivate their good virtues and qualities.

    A. gain admission to   B. make light of

    C. keep faith with   D. take advantage of

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、These days, teens are heavily influenced by the media. Many of them have watched thousands of hours of TV. That’s 5-more time than they spend with teachers at school. And we haven’t yet considered the hours they spend using the internet and reading newspapers.

    However, several studies have shown a serious problem:Today’s teens lack media literacy. In other words, they have difficulty critically thinking about the information they see. One study focused on middle school students. It found more than 80 percent of them couldn’t tell the difference between real news stories and ads that looked like news.

    Stanford University professor Kevin John teaches a class called Media Effects. He tries to help his students learn media literacy. The Professor gave an example that shows why media literacy matters. In the example, two news stations report a snowstorm. One focuses on the terrible road conditions. The other focuses on kids playing in the snow. “With a news’ story, news stations tell you what they feel are the important details. These details largely depend on the opinions of the news director,” said John, “A person who has media literacy would realize that each story is about one aspect at one point in time. There is more going on.”

    Some experts think School is the best place to teach media literacy. Others believe everyone from parents to journalists should help teens learn the skill.

    As for the best time to start learning media literacy, many experts recommend the age of 12. But some basic ideas can be taught even earlier. “It’s never too early to start learning media literacy.” said John.

    【1】What can we know about teens today from paragraph 1?

    A.They are willing to read newspaper at home.

    B.They prefer watching TV to surfing the internet.

    C.They spend more time watching TV than studying.

    D.They are fond of surfing the internet better at school.

    【2】What is the main idea of paragraph 2?

    A.Most of teens have trouble with reading.

    B.Most of teens needs to practise thinking.

    C.Most of teens are short of media literacy.

    D.Most of teens lay stress on media effects.

    【3】What does the example given by professor imply?

    A.There are many sides to a thing at one time.

    B.Terrible road conditions cause inconvenience.

    C.One’s media literacy depends on your attitude.

    D.News details must be announced by news stations.

    【4】Which of the following statements does John agree with?

    A.Parents have the responsibility to realize media literacy.

    B.Teens should learn media literacy as early as possible.

    C.The best age for children to learn is the age of 12.

    D.Children can be taught better only at school.

  • 22、   Welcome to join us in exploring Tanzania, a beautiful east African country!

    ●Travel Plan

    Day 1: Tour in and around Moshi. Drive from Moshi to Lake Manyara. Afternoon game drive in Lake Manyara.

    Day 2: Early morning drive to the Serengeti with lunch boxes. Afternoon game drive around the Seronera area. Dinner and overnight.

    Day 3: Full day game drive in Serengeti, lunch boxes at Visitor's Center.

    Day 4: Drive from Serengeti to Ngorongoro. Half-day game drive in the Ngorongoro Crater(火山口).

    Day 5: Drive from Ngorongoro to the Olduvai Gorge(峡谷).

    ●Some Scenic Spots

    Moshi

    Moshi is a city lying near the parks and conservation areas offering views of Kilimanjaro, the highest mountain in Africa. Here you can enjoy historic buildings and pick up souvenirs from your trip to Tanzania.

    Serengeti National Park

    Equal in size to Northern Ireland, the park contains about three million large animals, most of which join in a seasonal migration(迁徙), one of nature's wonders.

    Ngorongoro Conservation Area

    The huge area has active volcanoes, mountains, forests, lakes and Ngorongoro Crater. On the crater floor, grassland mixes with lakes, rivers, woodland and mountains. The crater is home to up to 25, 000 large animals.

    Olduvai Gorge

    There's a small museum lying at the visitor center. The gorge is full of archaeological sites(考古遗址) filled with fossils, settlement remains and stone artifacts.

    ●About Baggage

    We suggest limiting your extra clothing and other things to one suitcase per person. It's a great idea to bring a small bag for things like a camera and a water bottle, which you'll use in the front passenger area.

    For more information, please call 1-800-766-3396!

    1When can tourists enjoy the views of the highest mountain in Africa?

    A.On the first day. B.On the third day.

    C.On the fourth day. D.On the fifth day.

    2Northern Ireland is mentioned to show Serengeti National Park's_________.

    A.ancient attractions B.beautiful scenery

    C.various animals D.large size

    3What are tourists advised to do?

    A.Prepare huge bags. B.Send emails for details.

    C.Avoid too much luggage. D.Take photos of passengers.

  • 23、Now scientists in Lausanne, Switzerland have given three paralyzed men the ability to walk again. Each of the three men had damaged their spinal cords (脊髓) in motorcycle accidents and couldn’t move their legs.

    To help them walk again, the men had surgery. A paddle shaped device was placed directly on the lower part of their spinal cord, below their injury. This implant (植入物) contained sixteen electrodes—conductors that electricity can pass through. The researchers made sure the electrodes on the implant were lined up with the spinal cord nerves that control the leg muscles (肌肉). To begin with, the scientists controlled the implants from a tablet computer. Just hours after the implants were first used, all three men were taking steps,with support.

    In the past, scientists had some success with similar implants in the lower spine. Some patients have even trained themselves over months to be able to walk. This research is different. The patients’ brains aren’t sending “walking” messages to their legs. Instead, the tablet tells the implant to send the walking messages as a set of electrical signals.

    The researchers used computers to create patterns of movement—like taking a step—that would work well with each patient. The patient then uses the tablet to choose the pattern they want. That triggers the implant, and the muscles move in the chosen way. Over time, the men were able to walk entirely on their own, using a special walker with buttons to excite each leg. One of the men has walked for half a kilometer on his own with the walker.

    The method is very expensive and it requires difficult surgery. The patients can’t walk without the AI system. But it is a vital step to improve people’s quality of life. The scientists hope that in the future they will engineer personalized spinal cord implants to allow many paralyzed people to walk again in just hours.

    【1】What is Paragraph 2 mainly about?

    A.How spinal cord nerves worked.

    B.Why an operation was performed.

    C.How the implants let the men walk.

    D.Why electrodes were precisely arranged.

    【2】How does the author compare the new research with the previous ones?

    A.By telling their differences.

    B.By stating the study process.

    C.By explaining their similarities.

    D.By analyzing the study purpose.

    【3】What does the underlined word “triggers” in Paragraph 4 refer to?

    A.Changes.

    B.Activates.

    C.Improves.

    D.Shakes.

    【4】What is the author’s attitude towards the method?

    A.Objective.

    B.Tolerant.

    C.Content.

    D.Doubtful.

  • 24、Heading out of the Scottish Borders and west into Dumfries &Galloway, there are plenty of sights still to see on the journey.

    GREY MARE’S TAIL

    As one of the UK’s highest waterfalls, Rey Mare’s Tail is well worth a stop. Park up at the car park, and just along a short path, you can stand and admire this tall, natural feature as the water pours down the hanging valley. On the other side from the first path is a second path, following the path, and you’ll reach Loch Skeen, a beautiful glassy swimming pool of mountain water available for travellers.

    MOFFAT

    After you walk head to nearby Moffat for a short stroll around the town, you can have something to eat in one of the cafes or restaurants. If you’ve got time to spare, Moffat is Europe’s first Dark Sky Town, so as soon as the sun sets, you get a better view of the night sky thanks to the special street lighting.

    WANLOCKHEAD

    Take a drive further west into Dumfries & Galloway and you’ll soon reach the dizzy heights of not just the south of Scotland, but all of Scotland! Wanlockhead is Scotland’s highest village, which won’t come as a surprise once you’re there.

    CRAWICK MULTIVERSE

    Just a short drive from the highest village, is a good place to stretch your legs and see a different place on the area’s local industry. Crawick Multiverse has used landscape art to transform a former open cast coal mine into a 55-acre artland, visitor attraction and public space.

    【1】What’s special about Grey Mare’s Tail?

    A.Its water is the purest.

    B.You can swim in Loch Skeen.

    C.There is a famous valley there.

    D.It’s the largest waterfall in the US.

    【2】Which of the following is the highest altitude in Scotland?

    A.Dumfries & Galloway.

    B.Dark Sky Town.

    C.Wanlockhead.

    D.Crawick Multiverse.

    【3】Which column of the website can you read this text?

    A.Culture.

    B.Advertisement.

    C.Education.

    D.Travel.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Ice and snow were beating the window and the wind almost swept everything away outside. I _________ how I would get home. The 12-mile route took me up and down steep hills and around _________ turns. I whispered a prayer for _________.

    My old green Blazer SUV was doing wonderfully over the _________ roadway. _________ as I climbed one of the steepest and scariest hills, I noticed the tires were slipping, and I decided it was time to _________ to four-wheel drive. Slowly the tires _________ the road, and the top came _________ sight. Unfortunately, I had just made it when the _________ stopped. I pushed and pulled the lever (档杆)—nothing happened. I was ____________ with snow and ice balls around.

    Even though I had met no one on this lonely road, I hoped someone might come to ____________. After a few minutes, I ____________ an old pickup truck. A smiling young man I’d never seen before rolled down his window, asking if I needed help. I ensured him I did. Then he showed me how to operate the four-wheel-drive shifting gear (齿轮), locking it into ____________.

    ____________, I got the Blazer starting. When I thanked the stranger and asked if he lived around the area, he just said,  “Oh, over there.” Do I believe in angels? You ____________!

    1A.wondered B.realized C.assumed D.stated

    2A.smooth B.sharp C.simple D.slight

    3A.liberty B.priority C.safety D.recovery

    4A.ice-covered B.flood-ruined C.badly-built D.well-equipped

    5A.But B.Or C.So D.And

    6A.attend B.appeal C.switch D.lead

    7A.lost control of B.took charge of C.got along with D.held on to

    8A.into B.beyond C.over D.from

    9A.wind B.snow C.vehicle D.driver

    10A.hurt B.stuck C.engaged D.panicked

    11A.life B.power C.help D.mind

    12A.boarded B.missed C.called D.spied

    13A.comfort B.scene C.action D.place

    14A.By no means B.In no time C.In some way D.In the meanwhile

    15A.fail B.approve C.count D.bet

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是身在英国的交换生李华,学习之余你想在周末到当地一家咖啡馆兼职。请根据下面招聘广告写一封应聘信。

     

    Work for COFFEE BEANS

    Every cafe at COFFEE BEANS has the same aims: to create family-like teams and to give excellent customer service. Join us as a Team Member, Assistant Manager or Cafe Manager, depending on your skills and experience.

    —choose the hours you work

    —get management experience

    —share your love of coffee

    Email us at jobs@coffeebeans. co. uk

    注意:

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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