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朝阳2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、With the new family planning policy _______, many young parents are considering having their second child.

    A. introduce     B. introducing

    C. to introduce   D. introduced

     

  • 2、Anxiety about social status leads to high levels of stress, which ________ leads to health problems.

    A.in turn B.in order C.in fact D.in short

  • 3、________colorful charts and graphs, he loaded a new software to help him.

    A. Create   B. Created

    C. Creating   D. To create

  • 4、 a strange plant! I've never seen it before.

    A.Which B.What C.How D.Whether

  • 5、She works in theatre, ______in her father’s footsteps.

    A.to follow

    B.following

    C.followed

    D.being followed

  • 6、By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.

    A.will have accomplished B.has been accomplished

    C.has accomplished D.will have been accomplished

  • 7、—We didn’t find Ju Xiaopeng attending the English Class online.

    —No one ________ him about ________ a lecture even on Saturday.

    A.told; there to be B.had told; there to be

    C.told; there was D.had told; there being

  • 8、1 have heard many young people say they never fully appreciated their mothers________it was too late to tell them.

    A.as

    B.that

    C.until

    D.when

  • 9、I wish I ________ her the news and then she wouldn’t be worried now.

    A.don’t tell B.didn’t tell

    C.haven’t told D.hadn’t told

  • 10、______ exercising is a good way to keep fit, you shouldn’t overdo it at the beginning.

    A. As if   B. As long as   C. In case  D. Even though

     

  • 11、Sales director is a position________ communication ability is just as important as sales.

    A.which

    B.where

    C.when

    D.why

  • 12、________ well in the coming Art Festival, the children have been practicing dancing every afternoon in the past two weeks.

    A.Performing

    B.Having performed

    C.To perform

    D.Performed

  • 13、Working hard is not a __________ of great success, but it is among the essential requirements.

    A. sign B. signal

    C. guarantee D. mark

  • 14、Some elderly people find it hard________ the things that happened while they were children.

    A.remember

    B.to remember

    C.remembering

    D.remembered

  • 15、Bob made a promise to the manager ________ the work would all be finished on time.

    A. that B. what

    C. which D. whether

  • 16、— How can I wake up so early?

    —Set the alarm at 5:00 am.,   you will make it.

    A. and   B. but

    C. or   D. so

  • 17、Tech-free tourism refers to traveling without a mobile phone or similar devices, particularly to places_____ block or cannot access Internet and cellular signals.

    A. which   B. where     C. when   D. who

     

  • 18、   laborers can be released from ting and repetitive task on the production line by industrial robots.

    A.Artificial B.Authentic C.Innovative D.Manual

  • 19、He is a bad-tempered fellow, but he ________ be quite charming when he wishes.

    A. shall B. should

    C. can D. must

  • 20、Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland, has inspired the imagination and creativity of generations around the world since it ______ into different languages.

    A.translated

    B.has translated

    C.was translated

    D.has been translated

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   Approximately 90 percent of the young Chinese participating in the latest survey conducted by the Global Times Research Center believe China should not “look up to the West” anymore.

    Chinese analysts said the sustainable and fast development of China is the core (核心的) reason why more Chinese are becoming increasingly confident, and some key elements have sped up the process such as the rise of Trumpism (特朗普主义) in the US.

    The survey, titled “Changing attitudes toward the West among young Chinese people,” showed that there has been a significant change in attitude among young people toward Western countries, as a growing number of respondents see them as equals while many previously looked up to them.

    The survey showed 37.2 percent of the participants said that five years ago, they still believed they should “look up to the West”, but now, only 8.1 percent of these people have the same view. Meanwhile, the people who “look down on the West” rose to 41.7 percent while only 18.4 percent of them held the same opinion as they did five years ago. About 48.3 percent of the participants believe they should see the West equally now.

    The core reasons that have driven such changes are mostly concerned with China’s achievements in recent years. For example, 53.8 percent of interviewees chose “China’s successful epidemic (流行病) prevention and control amid the COVID-19 pandemic”, 40.5 percent selected “China’s cooperation with other countries under the Belt and Road Initiative”, 37.6 percent said “China is the only major economy that keeps growing when the world economy is in a shadow”.

    Viewing the West equally does not mean that China will be proud or will oppose the West. The survey also shows that the participants are realistic and rational as they are aware that the West still has advantages over China in certain fields. For example, 64.6 percent of the participants said China should still learn from the West in the fields of science and technology.

    【1】According to the passage, why are more Chinese becoming increasingly confident?

    A.Because Trumpism is rising in the US.

    B.Because China has been developing rapidly and steadily.

    C.Because there are few patients with the COVID-19 pandemic in China.

    D.Because China cooperates with other countries under the Belt and Road Initiative.

    【2】How does the author make comparisons to draw the conclusion?

    A.By giving examples.

    B.By listing figures.

    C.By making remarks.

    D.By showing facts.

    【3】What can be inferred from the passage?

    A.China will he the most powerful country in the world.

    B.Most young Chinese are probably unwilling to go to the West.

    C.Cooperation and win-win contributes to China’s development.

    D.China’s economy is the strongest when the world economy is in a shadow.

    【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards the survey?

    A.Objective

    B.Disapproving

    C.Supportive

    D.Subjective

  • 22、The truth was written all over her face. The eyes are the window to the soul. From those sayings, you would think that we could read faces. In fact, people tend to overestimate their ability to do it.

    Most of us can’t distinguish between certain expressions without contextual clues. In one study, participants were unable to tell whether faces in photos were showing pain or pleasure about a quarter of the time. In another, when people watched silent videos of the same person experiencing pain and faking pain, they couldn’t tell which was which.

    And yet, as bad as we are at reading expressions, we jump to all kinds of conclusions based on people’s faces. We might scoff at the ancient physiognomy—assessing character on the basis of facial feature—but we unknowingly practice it daily. Recent research shows that while there’s practically no evidence that faces reveal character, we nonetheless behave as if certain features signal certain traits. People with typically “female” facial features seem more trustworthy; those with lower eyebrows appear more controlling. In another study, people were ready to decide whether an unfamiliar face should be trusted after looking at it for just 200 milliseconds. Even when given a chance to look longer, they rarely changed their mind.

    Such judgments can defy logic. Subjects playing a trust game invested more money with a player who had a trustworthy face than with one who didn’t—even when the two players had the same fame. Another study reported that judges needed less evidence to sentence a person with an untrustworthy face. And a researcher focusing on the Israeli-Palestinian conflict found that a Palestinian peace offering was more likely to be accepted by Jewish Israeli if it was attributed to a politician with “babyfacedness”.

    Which brings us to a contradiction. A person’s face may not reflect her nature, and yet research finds that specific facial features do seem to influence futures. U.S. Army War College graduates with controlling-looking faces are more likely than their peers to become generals; people with obvious cheekbones, appearing strong and  competent, are more likely to become CEOs of successful companies. This makes a certain sense. If everyone assumes strong-chinned Daniel is an ambitious person, he’s more likely to become one. Perhaps by treating others as though their face reveals their character, we motivate them to become the people we assume them to be.

    【1】Miss Green wants to find a pet shop for her dog while she is on holiday. She is most likely to choose the shop’s owner with ________.

    A. a strong chin   B. “female” facial features

    C. low eyebrows   D. obvious cheekbones

    2Which of the following is TRUE according to the author?

    A. People rush to judgments based on facial features.

    B. People are better at telling “pain” than “delight” from faces.

    C. People consider it instructive to study the ancient physiognomy.

    D. People would change their first impression if given more chances.

    3In Paragraph 4, the examples are used to show ________.

    A. facial features reveal minds

    B. trust is essential in big issues

    C. baby faces are more trustworthy

    D. decisions are easily influenced by faces

    4According to the last paragraph, the author believes ________.

    A. facial features mirror character

    B. people’s behavior is contradictory

    C. people won’t be judged by appearance

    D. facial features can influence eventual character

     

  • 23、   Given a wide range of available entertainment options and the way we consume information, visits to the library may seem like an old-fashioned entertainment. But according to a new Gallup poll (民意调査),Americans took more trips to the library than to the movie theater in 2019. The poll surveyed 1,025 adults throughout the United States who were asked how many times they participated in nine different leisure (休闲)activities, including visiting a library, watching a movie, or attending a sporting event. Library visits came out on top as the favorite, with those surveyed visiting an average of 10.5 times annually. Movies were second with respondents heading to the cinema an average of 5.3 times throughout the year. The zoo came in the last place with only 0.9 visits.

    Although it’s not the only determining factor, cost appears to play a part. Activities at the bottom of the list such as theme parks and zoos are typically expensive. Libraries are free, as are many of their available services like Wi-Fi, in addition to the endless amounts of books. A Pew Research Center study indicated that although most people visit libraries to check out reading materials, 29% of surveyed Americans over the age of 16 use libraries for computers, Internet and public Wi-Fi.

    People between ages 30-49 were most likely to engage in leisure activities, according to the Gallup poll. This was perhaps because of “their relative youth combined with mid-life stability” Gallup’s Justin McCarthy told Smithsonian. McCarthy also notes that libraries are typically visited most often by adults from low-income households and less often by adults from high-income households. In this poll, the youngest age group—those who are 18 to 29 years old—visited the library the most. This could be because college students are in that group.

    Regardless of the reasons why people visit libraries, they’re far from outdated. Libraries have stood the test of time, which is good news for book lovers, those needing to drop in for Internet use, or anyone just looking for some quiet time. If there was ever any doubt that libraries would simply fade away, research suggests that they’re not going anywhere anytime soon.

    1Which activity ranks last according to the survey?

    A.Going to a library.

    B.Visiting the zoo.

    C.Attending a sporting event.

    D.Watching a movie in the theater.

    2What can be inferred from paragraph 2?

    A.Age plays a key role in going to a library.

    B.Teenagers go to libraries mainly for free Wi-Fi.

    C.Theme parks and zoos are less favored among the young.

    D.The majority of Americans visit libraries mainly for reading materials.

    3Who visit libraries most according to McCarthy?

    A.Adults with high income.

    B.People between ages 30-49.

    C.The young at the age of 18 to 29.

    D.Teenagers from low-income households.

    4What can be the best title for the text?

    A.Why people love reading more than ever

    B.We love movies, but we love libraries more

    C.Reading in libraries makes you a better person

    D.Why more young people go to libraries for free Wi-Fi

  • 24、My parents ran the Pagonis restaurant, a small eatery in Charleroi, Pennsylvania, and my first real job, when I was six years old, was shining diners’ shoes. My duties increased as I grew older. By the age of ten I was clearing tables and working as the janitor(清洁工). Dad beamed when he told me that I was the best “mop guy” he’d ever had.

    Working in the restaurant was a source of great pride because I was pitching in for the good of the whole family. But my father made it clear. I had to meet certain standards to be part of the team. I had to be responsible, hard-working and polite to the customers.

    Except for the shoeshine job, I was never paid for any work I did at the restaurant. One day I made the mistake of telling Dad I thought he ‘should give me $10 a week. He said, “Okay, then how about you paying me for the three meals a day you eat here? And for the times you bring in your buddies for free sodas?” He figured I owed him about $40 a week. This taught me that when you negotiate, you’d better know the other side’s arguments as well as your own.

    I remember coming home to Charleroi after being away in the Army about two years. I had just been promoted to captain and was full of pride as I walked into my parents’ restaurant. The first thing Dad said was, “It’s the janitor’s day off. How about you cleaning up tonight?”“I can’t believe this!” I thought. “I’m an officer in the United States Army!” But it didn’t matter. As far as Dad was concerned, I was just another member of the team. I reached for the mop.

    Working for Dad had taught me that loyalty to a team comes first. It doesn’t matter whether that team is involved in a family restaurant or in the Army.

    【1】How was the author’s work at the restaurant?

    A.It was unpaid.

    B.It was beyond his power.

    C.It was negotiable.

    D.It was thought highly of by his father.

    【2】What do the underlined words “pitching in” mean in Paragraph 2?

    A.Doing my bit.

    B.Swallowing my pride.

    C.Making a sacrifice.

    D.Earning a living.

    【3】What can we learn about the author from Paragraph 4?

    A.He got annoyed at his father’s words.

    B.He hadn’t expected to be treated as before.

    C.His father didn’t realize he was an honored captain.

    D.His father fully understood his son’s pride as an officer.

    【4】What qualities are required to be a good team member according to the text?

    A.Responsibility and generosity.

    B.Politeness and kindness.

    C.Diligence and faithfulness.

    D.Devotion and ambition.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Maybe it's my love of baseball that connects my aunt Helen and me. She has always kept me _________ in her experiences of playing baseball back in the 1940s. I would listen to these _________ over and over. She used to say, “Go after what you want. Don't be ashamed of failing. Real _________comes from never trying.

    In 1943, she was one of the young women who _________ for the All-American Girls Professional Baseball league. She _________ what it would be like to win a championship for her hometown! She imagined a long narrow pointed flag _________ at the baseball field, and on it the name Helen would be there for all to _________ .

    About a week later, Aunt Helen received a _________ from the leaders of the girl's baseball league in Chicago! Aunt Helen _________ it open and learned that she had been invited to the league's main tryouts!

    But as the days went by, Aunt Helen became __________ about traveling to Chicago alone. What if she went all that way and __________ ? When the day of the tryouts __________ , she was too afraid to go.

    Aunt Helen has spent the rest of her life wondering what would have happened __________ she had gone to those tryouts. Because of this, she never missed another __________ in her life. She learned that every dream is worth __________ even if you catch only a few of them.

    1A.interested B.concerned C.disappointed D.devoted

    2A.messages B.novels C.stories D.reports

    3A.success B.achievement C.argument D.embarrassment

    4A.made up B.tried out C.stood up D.looked out

    5A.thought over B.convinced of C.dreamed of D.believed in

    6A.growing B.sticking C.posting D.hanging

    7A.write B.see C.listen D.talk

    8A.letter B.lecture C.gift D.diamond

    9A.threw B.tore C.broke D.struck

    10A.sure B.cautious C.worried D.excited

    11A.slipped B.fell C.slept D.failed

    12A.lost B.came C.disappeared D.flew

    13A.if B.unless C.until D.before

    14A.word B.journey C.opportunity D.instruction

    15A.chasing B.running C.giving D.cherishing

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、阅读下面材料,根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段,使之构成一篇完整的短文。

    My husband Erik and I had promised the kids a Labrador puppy.

    I’d seen the ad at the local hardware store. “Thirteen puppies in all, “Sally, the owner, said when I called. ”There’ re only three left. “I decided to take a look the next day. The boys jumped and shouted excitedly as I copied down directions and hung up the phone.

    Early the next morning, still discussing names, we wound our way through the mountains to meet our family’s new best friend. Our boys had simple names: Ike, Sam, Ben, and Dom, so they Preferred simple names like Rosy ,too. Finally, we met the sweet little dog. ” Rosy, “the boys called it softly. Our little puppy cocked her head. ” She likes it,“they cheered and set about making Rosy comfortable for the long drive home. They offered her a chew toy and lifted her up so she could see out the window. They took turns holding her in their arms lovingly and offered her a snack.

    Though small, Rosy grew strong and healthy beneath her shiny black coat. And, just as I’d hoped, she was a calming addition to our houseful of noisy boys. But something was wrong. “It’s like she doesn’t know how to play,” Sam commented one day after school. “Dogs have different personalities, just like people,”I said. “Besides, she’s still very young. ” “But her legs aren’t very long, and one eye is smaller than the other,”Ike added, trying to make sense of why Rosy was different from other puppies he’d met.

    I looked across the room to where Rosy sat between the boys. The last golden rays of autumn sunshine shone brightly on her face. Sure enough, one eye was misshapen. Not only that, it didn’t glint (闪光) in the afternoon light. I drew in a breath. Rosy, our puppy with a name as short as her four little legs, was blind in one eye.

    注意:

    1. 续写词数应为150左右;

    2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

    Everyone in the room became serious and sad.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    Surprisingly, the boys refused to give the little puppy back.

    _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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