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吐鲁番2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、I______ about what you’ve said and I’ve decided to take your advice.

    A.thought B.was thinking C.have been thinking D.had thought

  • 2、Our village is making efforts to _________its development pattern to promote green growth.

    A.squeeze B.compromise C.transform D.differentiate

  • 3、I _____ it as a basic principle of the company that suppliers of raw materials should be given a fair price for their products.

    A.make B.look C.take D.think

  • 4、To get a better grade, you should ________the notes again before the test.

    A.go over B.get over

    C.turn over D.take over

  • 5、I was wondering _____you could come to join us to be the volunteers in the Winter Olympic Games.

    A. what   B. that   C. whether   D. why

     

  • 6、— How can I wake up so early?

    —Set the alarm at 5:00 am.,   you will make it.

    A. and   B. but

    C. or   D. so

  • 7、—I wonder why Robert hasn’t shown up at the interview yet. It’s a pity if he missed

    —I’m not sure, but he _______ in a traffic jam riding here.

    A. could stuck   B. should stuck

    C. must have stuck   D. might have been stuck

  • 8、This winter, there was a heavy snow in our province; the farmers say that it___ to be a good harvest.

    A. supposes   B. expects C. proposes D. promises

     

  • 9、Most spending that results in debt is like a drug: a quick hit of pleasure that _____only to drag you down for years to come.

    A.sets off B.shows off C.takes off D.wears off

  • 10、English is a language shared by several diverse cultures, each of ________ uses it somewhat differently.

    A.which B.what C.them D.those

  • 11、As soon as the children were _____ their mother got them out of bed and into the bathroom.

    A.woke B.waken C.wake D.awake

  • 12、Those who suffer from headache will find they get ______ from this medicine.

    A.relief B.safety C.defense D.shelter

  • 13、The Dragon Boat Festival ________ the beginning of the hottest season of the year.

    A. is marking B. marks C. will mark  D. marked

     

  • 14、— What do you suggest he do to get rid of the financial trouble?

    — As is often the case in the business world, he should ______ the dangerous situation he is in now.

    A. look up to   B. wake up to   C. live up to   D. stand up to

     

  • 15、Faye’s fondest memory is of last year, ______ the club gave a tea party for her birthday.

    A.that B.which C.where D.when

  • 16、As a teacher, you have to _____ your method to suit the needs of slower children.

    A.display

    B.test

    C.adjust

    D.transfer

  • 17、Many writers are drawn to building a world, _____ readers are somewhat familiar with but also feel distant from our normal lives.

    A.it

    B.one

    C.that

    D.the one

  • 18、________ on smart phone to entertain themselves that people don’t know what to do while going out without it.

    A. Such is the dependence   B. Such dependence does

    C. So they are dependent   D. So do they depend

     

  • 19、Father made a promise______________ I did well in the entrance exam, he would take me to Hong Kong in the summer vacation.

    A. if that B. if

    C. that if D. that

  • 20、You________so slowly. I just needed a few seconds to get used to your voice.

    A.shouldn’t speak

    B.couldn’t have spoken

    C.don’t have to

    D.needn’t have spoken

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Growing up, I always heard people say work hard pays. I never really understood these words until I reached the age where my parents stopped giving me my monthly allowance and asked me to look for a job.

    New Year is a season of good news for merrymakers and entrepreneurial (企业家的) characters. My childhood friend was one of the latter. Mike and I were two sides of the same coin. I was an introvert and a bookworm, while Mike was outgoing and a merrymaker. His added advantage over me was that he came from a family of entrepreneurs. Therefore, while I saw the festive season as another time to enjoy, he saw it as a perfect time to make money. Ironically, I needed this side of him, given my present predicament (困境).

    Mike was not of the “work hard pays” school of thought but the “work smart” school. When I told him about my predicament, he saw a business partner. He confided ( 吐 露 ) in me about his business idea — making and selling festive decorations. Having noticed my disbelieving look, he told me he had researched and realized that only one shop sold festive decorations with exorbitant ( 过 高 的 ) price, which meant that there was room for competition. However, I reminded him starting a business, let alone competing with an established enterprise, required capital. He told me, “Not really. All we had to do was make some decorations ourselves.” Upon that, we made some special designs and hit the ground running.

    News about our selling decorations spread like wildfire. Mike’s decision to publish brochures advertising our products was a genius marketing trick. Within three days, we had sold about 50 sets of decorations, and as they say, the rest is history.

    My parents’ decision to stop my monthly allowance served to teach me the value of work. However, it was my entrepreneurial adventure with Mike that taught me that working smart is better than working hard.

    【1】What was the author’s present predicament?

    A.Weak reading skills.

    B.Lack of financial support.

    C.Poor communication ability.

    D.Awful relationship with parents.

    【2】What do the underlined words “hit the ground running” in paragraph 3 mean?

    A.Set off immediately.

    B.Collected money eagerly.

    C.Imagined the future merrily.

    D.Started the business successfully.

    【3】What is Mike’s marketing strategy?

    A.Advertising their products widely.

    B.Doing research in advance.

    C.Designing delicate decorations.

    D.Making decorations on their own.

    【4】What can we learn from the author’s story?

    A.Smart work outweighs hard work.

    B.Wisdom comes from hard work.

    C.Working hard pays off.

    D.Working smart starts with working hard.

  • 22、Christy and Ted Wilson set aside time every Sunday evening to go over their shared to-do list. Most of the items are tasks like scheduling doctor appointments and organizing play dates for their three young children.

    In every relationship, there’s a question of who is pulling their weight around the house. Now that a majority of married-couple families have two working parents, the old “rough day at the office” excuse doesn’t really cut it.

    Women still handle more of the household activities, but men increasingly are spending time on food preparation and cleanup. To keep things fair or at least to avoid fights, couples are turning to technology. They are using project management apps designed for the workplace to divide up and track household to-dos and reserving a portion of their date nights to compare chores. In some cases, they are even turning it into a game, setting rewards for getting things done.

    The imbalance doesn’t always follow gender lines (性别界线). There was a time when Mr. Wilson was in more of a “Mr. Mom” role: He was attending business school, while Mrs. Wilson was clocking long hours as a lawyer.So Mr. Wilson had more flexibility to take on more of the child-care and household-management work. The couple’s roles changed after Mr. Wilson graduated and started an e-commerce company. “We have had a lot of switching back and forth of who was in the driver’s seat in terms of household management so one person wasn’t too put upon,” she said. They began using calendars to keep the family schedules straight and sharing a to-do list in the Notes app on their phones. Each can take on chores the other dislikes.

    【1】What does the underlined part “pulling their weight around the house” in Paragraph 2 probably mean?

    A.Taking on the household chores.

    B.Sharing the burden of buying a house.

    C.Running around the house to lose weight.

    D.Making excuses for not doing any housework.

    【2】Why does the couple turn to project management apps?

    A.To stop their arguments over dates.

    B.To play phone games with each other.

    C.To distribute and follow household to-dos.

    D.To reward themselves for doing the housework.

    【3】What can we infer from the Wilsons’ example?

    A.Digital apps can only handle household arguments.

    B.Couples need to switch their roles each day.

    C.Gender plays a key role in management.

    D.Understanding can help settle conflicts.

    【4】What would be the best title for the text?

    A.Ways to finish housework.

    B.Advantages of the Notes app.

    C.A family to-do list goes digital.

    D.Working parents face difficulties.

  • 23、   A school in North Carolina has banned skinny jeans and other excessively (过度地) tight-fitting trousers unless worn with a top or dress that must cover the bottom in its entirety. The school board introduced the ban because it says some girls were bullied (欺凌) when wearing tight-fitting trousers. Some parents think the ban is ridiculous and that more time should be spent on monitoring student behavior instead of banning clothing choices.

    As a former teacher and a current parent of two girls, I have my opinion on the issue. Non-educators often seem to think “monitoring student behavior” is something as easy as putting on a pair of shoes, and that if teachers “just did their jobs better,” 99-100% of student discipline issues would never happen. The truth is that teachers can’t possibly monitor and control every single moment of a student’s life during the school day.

    This is where my view as a parent of girls comes in. Girls of middle-high school age are dealing with their own bodily development, what TV and movies tell them a girl should dress and look like “to be pretty”, and what other girls at their age say they should look like and wear “to be pretty.” This means there isn’t a flawless outfit (套装) that some other girl won’t find “something wrong with” and then make fun of. Assuming we’re talking about girls in public schools, what they wear should be comfortable but also follow common sense. Wearing something that’s too tight probably isn’t that comfortable, but if it is, having some way to cover up certain areas accented (突出) by the tight clothing is a good idea.

    Modern fashions might disagree, but psychology tells us tight clothes only cause a distraction.

    School isn’t a fashion show. It’s a place of learning with some social interaction, and for those things to happen and also succeed, everyone needs to work together.

    1Why are some parents against the school ban?

    A.It is not the proper time to introduce it. B.It will influence student behavior.

    C.It is none of the school’s business. D.It will put girls at a disadvantage.

    2Which of the following about “monitoring student behavior” would the author agree with?

    A.It is unfair to students. B.It’s a difficult job for teachers.

    C.It can solve most student discipline issues. D.Teachers shouldn’t devote much time to it.

    3What does the underline word “flawless” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?

    A.tight B.perfect

    C.casual D.comfortable

    4What should be the principle of dressing for school girls in the author’s opinion?

    A.Modesty. B.Fashion.

    C.Neatness. D.Prettiness.

    5What does the passage mainly talk about?

    A.How to monitor students’ behavior?

    B.How to prevent campus bullying?

    C.Should parents require their children what to wear?

    D.Should “skinny jeans” be banned in school?

  • 24、   You most likely have not heard of Jerry Lawson. But there is a good chance that he has an effect on your life! Especially if you've ever played a video game.

    Jerry Lawson had a love of science and invention from a very young age. And, with support from his family and teachers, he took that love and helped change the world for billions of people, when he invented the modern video game cartridge.

    Both of Jerry's parents supported his love of science and invention. His father, a longshoreman, was a science fan and encouraged Jerry to always experiment with things. Jerry's first-grade teacher helped encourage him to be someone influential similar to George Washington Carver, a great African American inventor.

    Jerry earned an amateur radio license at age 13 and built his own radio station in his room. He earned money fixing television sets, visiting people's homes for in-house repair, and also working at local electronics stores. He would use his small allowance and money he earned to buy parts to help fuel his inventions.

    When he was a young adult, Jerry joined Fairchild Semiconductor as an engineer. A few years later, Jerry was asked to work on a secret project. Not even his boss was allowed to know what he was doing! What it turned out to be was that he was designing the Fairchild Channel F video game console and leading the team that invented the video game cartridge. This was the first of its kind and enabled kids around the world to affordably play video games at home.

    Just like with automobiles, many advances have occurred since the invention of video games. Video games are now one of the biggest forms of entertainment in the world. But all of this would not have been possible without the vision, passion, and skill of Jerry Lawson and his team.

    【1】What can we infer from Paragraph 3?

    A.Jerry's father was a great scientist.

    B.Jerry's parents were good at teaching.

    C.Jerry's interest was greatly supported.

    D.Jerry's teacher enjoyed a good reputation.

    【2】Who made video games common at home?

    A.George Washington Carver.

    B.Jerry's boss.

    C.Jerry's teacher.

    D.Jerry Lawson.

    【3】What may play a key role in Jerry's success?

    A.Devotion to science and invention.

    B.Love from his family and teachers.

    C.Expectation from the game players.

    D.Development of the video games.

    【4】What is the best title of the text?

    A.Jerry Lawson-an Idol of Game Players

    B.Jerry's Father-an Example for All Parents

    C.Jerry's Invention-a Milestone in Science

    D.Jerry Lawson-a Father of Modern Gaming

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   When 45-year-old Randy Pausch was diagnosed with pancreatic cancer (胰腺癌), he chose to focus on living rather than dying. As a computer science _______ at Carnegie Mellon University, Pausch was selected to deliver a “last lecture”. This well-known and popular campus _________ allowed professors to share worldly _________ with all the students in this school as if they were dying and had one last lecture to give.

    The only _________ in Pausch’s case is that Pausch really was dying, a fact that only _________ him more rather than discouraging him. He delivered his last lecture, “Really Achieving Your Childhood Dreams”, on Sept. 18, 2007, in the _________ McConomy Auditorium (大礼堂).

    Pausch began by sharing his boyhood dreams, some of which he had achieved and others he hadn’t. He _________ the importance of having dreams and how anyone can still learn a lot by reaching for those dreams, _________ they don’t always succeed. He shared the values and lessons through experience, which he hoped to _________ to others: honesty, hard work, gratitude.

    Pausch’s last lecture __________ a great deal of praise and attention __________ it even became a YouTube __________, and in October 2007, he __________ a version on The Oprah Winfrey Show. He __________ the lecture into a book by the same name, which __________ became a best-seller. Readers were deeply __________ by the book’s description of Pausch’s lifelong philosophy and the way it revealed the fundamental __________ of his motivation to live onhis three young children.

    Randy Pausch __________ on July 25, 2008, but his __________ still lives on in the recorded lecture and his book. He __________ to motivate us all by encouraging us to never give up on our childhood dreams.

    1A.student B.engineer C.professor D.programmer

    2A.tradition B.atmosphere C.principle D.system

    3A.success B.fortune C.courage D.wisdom

    4A.difference B.challenge C.dilemma D.contradiction

    5A.convinced B.inspired C.surprised D.bothered

    6A.distributed B.packed C.covered D.blocked

    7A.illustrated B.suspected C.adjusted D.realized

    8A.only if B.in case C.so that D.even if

    9A.turn over B.hand in C.pass on D.give out

    10A.allocated B.appreciated C.received D.reflected

    11A.but B.and C.or D.so

    12A.hit B.symbol C.comment D.advertisement

    13A.invested B.announced C.regulated D.presented

    14A.turned B.divided C.expanded D.classified

    15A.frequently B.gradually C.quickly D.formally

    16A.distracted B.impressed C.amused D.worried

    17A.effect B.theory C.source D.standard

    18A.died away B.died off C.passed out D.passed away

    19A.voice B.status C.quality D.appearance

    20A.promises B.continues C.deserves D.determines

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、书面表达

    假设你是李华, 你去美籍交换生卡尔的宿舍邀请他参加你的生日聚会,但是他有事外出了。请你给他写一个留言条,要点如下:

    1. 邀请他本周五晚7点参加聚会;

    2. 有人来接,会提前给他打电话;

    3. 你的聚会活动安排。

    注意; 1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3. 开头、结尾已给出,但不计入总词数。

    Carl,

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    _____________________________________________________________________________________

    Li Hua

     

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题数 26

类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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