迪庆州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、It’s nearly four years since I worked in that firm. I ________ a band with other fellows.

A. operated         B. had been operating

C. was operating       D. am operating

2、You can’t use the computer now, ________ the upgrade of the system is under way.

A. until B. unless

C. as D. after

3、The British romantic poet William Wordsworth grew up in the Lake District,which was a great ________ of inspiration for his poems.

A．discovery

B．form

C．source

D．symbol

4、It seems late to say anything. We probably ______ it if we had made an offer sooner.

A. would have got   B. would get

C. had got   D. got

5、Some elderly people find it hard________ the things that happened while they were children.

A．remember

B．to remember

C．remembering

D．remembered

6、It is reported   the housing prices in some big cities fall in different degrees.

A. which   B. what

C. that   D. where

7、Of all the books on the desk, __________ is of any use for our study.

A．no one

B．nothing

C．none

D．neither

8、By the end of 2020, as is clearly stated, poverty relief work ________ across the country.

A.will have accomplished B.has been accomplished

C.has accomplished D.will have been accomplished

9、________our hobbies, the Internet can connect us with others who enjoy the same hobbies, even if they live on the other side of the world.

A．However

B．Whatever

C．Wherever

D．Whichever

10、News of the world was gone, shut down after ______ in the biggest newspaper scandal ever to hit Britain.

A. catching  B. caught

C. being caught    D. having caught

11、A broad smile spread_____ Jack’s face when he eventually gained a scholarship.

A. across   B. through C. at D. in

12、Present at the historic meeting ________ many an official on Nov 7, of course President Xi Jinping and Ma Ying-jeou ________.

A. was; included      B. was; including

C. were; included      D. has been; included

13、—It’s nearly a quarter to eight. Beth hasn’t turned up yet.

—She________ the time. Why don’t I call and see what happened?

A．shouldn’t have forgotten

B．might have forgotten

C．needn’t have forgotten

D．must have forgotten

14、Group activities will be organized in and after class _____ children develop team spirit.

A. helping B. having helped

C. helped D. to help

15、Fear of failure is ______ holds people back from achieving their dreams and acting on their great ideas.

A. whether   B. which   C. that   D. what

16、—It ________ to plant trees and grass on the hillside.

—Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.

A. makes sense  B. makes money

C. makes a living  D. makes a mistakes

17、Both Class 3 and our class won't be able to finish the work unless we ______________ each other.

A.come up with B.team up with

C.put up with D.catch up with

18、This year’s Spring Festival Gala was a fine performance that ________ attention from first to last.

A.deposited B.accumulated C.commanded D.illustrated

19、— What are you doing now, Li Ming?

— I ________ an article about China’s Change - 4 spacecraft.

A.was reading B.read C.am reading D.will read

20、Doctors are fighting a________battle to save the little girl’s life.

A.modest B.flexible C.compulsory D.desperate

21、Our clothes do a lot for us. They keep us warm in the winter or cool while we’re working out. They let us dress to impress or comfortably veg out on the couch with the TV on. But some researchers think our clothes could be doing even more. Those scientists and engineers are dreaming up new ways to make clothes safer, more comfortable or just more convenient.

Some ideas for new clothes aim to protect people from harm. One new shoe design, for example, features pop-out spikes (鞋钉) on the sole that grip the ground. This could help people keep their footing on slippery or uneven ground. A new fabric coating, meanwhile, could absorb and neutralize (中和) some chemical weapons. That coating is made from a metal-organic framework that breaks down harmful compounds. It could offer protection to people in war-torn countries.

Not all advanced clothing is designed to save lives. Some could just make clothes more comfortable. One day, for instance, you may not need to layer up to stay warm. Fabric filled with nanowires could reflect your body heat back onto your skin. Electric current humming through those metal threads could provide warmth, too. This maybe especially useful for hikers, soldiers or others working in super cold conditions.

Some researchers have dream up wholly new uses for clothing —like turning wearers into walking power outlets. Flexible solar panels sewn into fabric could absorb the sun to recharge phones or other devices on the go. Another team threaded fabric with magnetized (磁化的) copper and silver to write data into fabrics. Such data-packed fabric could be used as a hands-free key or form of ID.

Many of these ideas have not yet left the lab—and they’re still pretty far from hitting retail (零售) shelves. But inventors hope these and other innovations could someday let you get more from your clothes.

【1】What do the underlined words “veg out” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

A．Relax.

B．Stand out.

C．Work.

D．Dream about.

【2】Why do the new shoes feature pop-out spikes on the sole?

A．To make them comfortable.

B．To make them fashionable.

C．To prevent people from slipping.

D．To turn wearers into walking power outlets.

【3】What kind of clothes are suitable for hikers?

A．Coats filled with nanowires.

B．Shoes with pop-out spikes on the sole.

C．Clothes with a new fabric coating.

D．Clothes made of data-packed fabric.

【4】What can we infer from the last paragraph?

A．Many of these ideas are not realistic.

B．Many smart clothes are too expensive to afford.

C．People will benefit more from their clothes in future.

D．Many comfortable clothes will come to the market soon.

22、A Lighter Touch

In recent years, superheroes such as Superman, Thor, Iron Man, and Black Panther have starred in film series with complex, serious storylines about the end of the universe. However, the makers of Shazam! which came out in China on April 5,have a different opinion on the superhero movie.

It’s “just a light, funny...action comedy about a boy in a superman's body”, wrote Owen Gleiberman in his review for Variety magazine.

Billy Batson, the film's main character, is a 14-year-old who's been in and out of foster homes(寄养家庭). One day, on the way to another home, Batson escapes to the subway and meets a wizard(巫师), who gives him magical powers. Whenever Batson says "Shazam", he changes into an adult-sized man with superhuman strength.

But how does he use his new superpowers? With the help of his new foster brother Freddie Freeman, Batson tests his strength like any teenager would do-by breaking the rules. He breaks a soda machine to get a drink, tricks his teachers, and even buys beer.

While the film is fun and joyous, it also has emotional weight. A major part of the story is Batson searching for his real mother. And later when Batson faces the evil Dr. Thaddeus Sivana, a former misfit kid himself, he realizes that his new found superpowers can't solve all the problems, and that he has something valuable to protect-his new family.

“With strong messages about families of all shapes and sizes and the importance of supporting and educating young people, Shazam! really feels like the movie we need right now,” Den of Geek website noted.

【1】How is Shazam different from other superhero movies?

A.It has a complex, serious storyline. B.It is about the end of the universe.

C.It has several important characters. D.It has a light and funny atmosphere.

【2】What do we know about Billy Batson in Shazam!?

A.He was born with magical powers.

B.He lives with a wizard near the subway.

C.He enjoys his time with his foster family.

D.He has no idea who his real mother is.

【3】What can we learn about Batson from the second to last paragraph?

A.He fails to find his real mother in the end.

B.He loves playing tricks with his magic powers.

C.He realizes what his new family means to him.

D.He teaches Dr. Thaddeus Sivana to be a good person.

【4】What's the main purpose of the article?

A.To share the author's view about families.

B.To introduce the movie, Shazam!.

C.To persuade readers to watch Shazam!.

D.To teach readers how to write a movie review.

23、   Bad drivers in the District could soon get a serious warning sent straight to their cellphones. The city is working to identify drivers with a history of traffic violations, such as speeding and red-light carnet tickets, to send messages alerting them of their history of infractions （违规） while warning of their risks of getting into a fatal crash.

City officials say they hope the pointed messages （定制信息） will deter dangerous road behaviors. "Wu know that there is a subset of drivers that are putting others at serious risk with excessive speeding and red-light running," said Jeff Marootian, director of the city's Department of Transportation, one of the agencies leading the effort. "We're hoping that this creative approach can ultimately reduce serious injury and fatality crashes.”

"This is a creative approach that we haven't tried before, and we think that it is worth the effort,"  Marootian said. The concept, which D.C. officials say is a first among cities nationwide, is the latest effort to target dangerous drivers in a city where serious and fatal crashes are on the rise. City leaders said evidence shows drivers with multiple traffic violations are more likely to be involved in crashes.

Researchers have studied the relationship between repeat traffic offenders and serious collisions （碰撞）,with some data suggesting a strong connection between the two. But some researchers also have pointed to other factors at play, such as the amount of time the driver spends on the road and exposure to traffic enforcement （强制性）systems.

A team from The Lab led by Muriel E. Bowser, is examining data from the District's automated traffic enforcement program to predict a driver's likelihood of being involved in a serious crash. It will create a campaign that could include text messages and mail sent to a sample of high-risk drivers. "We will evaluate whether drivers who receive these messages have fewer red-light violations, speeding violations, and Ultimately, clashes, compared to the group of high-risk drivers who do not receive the messages,"  according to The Lab.

The program is among the latest road-safety measures with the purpose of cutting the  growing number of traffic injuries and fatalities. Although the new messages appear as a warning to higher-risk drivers city officials said the intent is to educate the recipient, Marootian said there is no violation or fine attached to the message and that the campaign is to use data to directly communicate with individual drivers. Some questioned whether the message will work.

【1】What does the underlined word “deter” in paragraph 2 probably mean?

A．Prevent.

B．Change.

C．Control.

D．Handle.

【2】What do we know about the approach to sending pointed messages?

A．It may put the drivers at serious risk of crashing.

B．It can identify drivers with records of traffic accidents.

C．It will completely reduce serious injury and fatality crashes.

D．It is the newest attempt in response to the rising crashes.

【3】What can we infer from the fourth paragraph?

A．Traffic offenders always cause serious accidents.

B．New drivers bear less blame for serious collisions.

C．Different elements may contribute to serious accidents.

D．Traffic offenders should spend too much time on the road.

【4】How do the team from The Lab know whether the approach works?

A．By sending messages to the drivers.

B．By comparing the impact of the approach on two groups.

C．By predicting the possibility of a driver's involvement in a crash.

D．By checking the response of the receivers who get the messages.

【5】What is the text mainly about?

A．A traffic report.

B．A scientific method.

C．A professional survey.

D．A teaching program.

24、   Campeche is a city with a tumultuous history. Originally this area was settled by the Mayans. The first Spanish colonizers arrived in 1517 and established Campeche as the main port in the region. Unsurprisingly, this made Campeche an attractive target for pirates who first arrived in the late 16 century. For the next 200 years, Campeche was frequently attacked. Nevertheless, it is a delightful city and filled with interesting things to do.

Explore the old city of Campeche

There are a lot of beautiful restored old towns in Mexico, but Campeche is one of the nicest, cleanest and most elegant. The Campeche neighborhood is lovely and colorful, with neat sidewalks and smoothly laid out roads!

Wander along the Campeche Malecon

One of the nicest things about Campeche is its waterfront setting. The best way to enjoy that? Wandering along the malecon, or the walkway along the waterfront, just before sunset. This is the time when it cools down and everyone comes out to see things and to be seen. You'll see couples posing for photographers, joggers, cyclists, elderly people having conversations and groups of teenagers giggling.

Stop for a Bite at Calle 59

Calle 59 is a pedestrian-only street filled with outdoor tables from the surrounding restaurants. You can cat here at night, but a lot of people come for drinks. This is the one place in Campeche that feels touristy—its tables are filled with giant beers that get shared among multiple peoples.

【1】Which of the following sentence can best describe Campeche?

A．Campeche has a large population.

B．Campeche is a city with mixed heritage.

C．Campeche has experienced years of civil war.

D．Campeche once appealed to pirates for its culture.

【2】What's the best thing for visitors to do before sunset?

A．Having a nice walk along the malecon.

B．Enjoying the atmosphere of Campeche.

C．Drinking beers in the restaurants.

D．Taking some pictures of the sunset.

【3】If you want to sense the touristy atmosphere the best choice is_____________.

A．Mexico.

B．Calle 59.

C．The Campeche neighborhood.

D．The Campeche Malecon.

25、   Five years ago, I took a career risk by leaving my job to work on a ship. My medical friends

did their best to persuade me, saying that running away to sea would____my career. But after these years working as a junior doctor, I was willing to take the risk.

___for adventure, I boarded a ship in Singapore with 2,000 passengers and crew. To my___, the hospital was well equipped, with an X-ray machine and a blood analyzer. That first voyage was a learning experience, a___schedule full of safety drills. There was so much new information to___Even remembering which uniform to wear each day was a____ Most confusing, I often forgot to____my clock when the ship crossed time zones.

As a doctor, I was____for the 600 crew, and I was on call for the entire ship. Far from____seasickness and sunburn, I had to deal with other___ for, my patients were wide and varied. The ship's medical center was____a floating emergency room, and we didn't have a team of specialists on hand for a second ____.With long and unpredictable hours, it required mental_____

As you can guess, many of the passengers were elderly. Heart attacks don't____geography and emergency evacuations (疏散) were difficult to____I recall one such patient, who was taken of the ship halfway through the Panama Canal. After a____ride in an old ambulance, I was relieved that the patient____long enough to arrive at the hospital in Panama City.

Thankfully, there were several unexpected ____to the job. I regularly enjoyed the passenger facilities and I even hosted my own table of passengers in the evening. On fare days off, I____as a tour guide on trips ashore. I got to fly over Alaska in a seaplane and watched a ballet in St Petersburg.

Now, I understand being a ship doctor is not a job- it's a way of _____One year at sea became two. I lost my career ambitions, but I redefined happiness in my life.

【1】A.launch B.restrict C.ruin D.pursue

【2】A.Desperate B.Optimistic C.Suitable D.Concerned

【3】A.shock B.relief C.excitement D.disappointment

【4】A.regular B.similar C.tight D.flexible

【5】A.search for B.figure out C.pick over D.take in

【6】A.challenge B.disaster C.bonus D.glory

【7】A.upgrade B.repair C.set D.install

【8】A.responsible B.powerful C.regretful D.guilty

【9】A.experiencing B.suffering C.preventing D.treating

【10】A.passengers B.specialists C.diseases D.risks

【11】A.fortunately B.actually C.ultimately D.precisely

【12】A.examination B.consideration C.discussion D.opinion

【13】A.comfort B.toughness C.communication D.pressure

【14】A.refer to B.rely on C.trouble with D.care about

【15】A.arrange B.monitor C.encounter D.investigate

【16】A.relaxing B.terrifying C.promising D.boring

【17】A.survived B.struggled C.insisted D.anticipated

【18】A.missions B.benefits C.requirements D.priorities

【19】A.performed B.travelled C.volunteered D.returned

【20】A.confidence B.success C.experience D.life

26、假定你是李华，与你同班的英国交换生Jeff觉得自己写的汉字特别难看，向你求助。请写一封信帮助他，内容包括：

1.安慰对方；

2.改进书写的建议；

注意：

1.词数80左右；

2.可适当增加细节，使行文连贯。