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淮北2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、It’s _______ for people to blame traffic jams, the cost of gas and the great speed of modern life.

    A. reasonable B. available

    C. accurate D. cautious

  • 2、----A study suggests reducing energy demand in the future may _______ urban areas.

    ---Thats true. Cities need more energy than small towns or other rural areas.

    A. center on B. act on C. hang on D. catch on

     

  • 3、 Before you quit your job, ______how your family would feel about your decision.

    A. consider B. considering

    C. to consider   D. considered

     

  • 4、China’s maternal and infant goods e­commerce platforms ________ heavily and speeding up their steps to expand offline channels.

    A.invest B.are investing C.are invested D.have invested

  • 5、For some students, professional training might be the way to go since well-developed skills,  _______   , can be the difference between having a job and not.

    A. all other factors are equal

    B. all other factors to be equal

    C. all other factors being equal

    D. if all other factors being equal

     

  • 6、Chinese people’s spending on overseas trips ______ year by year.

    A. had risen     B. rise

    C. is rising     D. rose

     

  • 7、--- You didn't sleep well yesterday?

    --- No, it was so cold. The fire in the fireplace________.

    A.burnt out

    B.put out

    C.died out

    D.went out

  • 8、It came as a great ________ to the parents that their son finally came back safe and sound.

    A. relief B. sense

    C. relaxion D. favor

  • 9、Hardly ______ when I regretted saying it.

    A. had the word come out B. did the word come out

    C. the word had come out D. the word came out

     

  • 10、—Will the color________ if the dress is washed?

    —No, it won`t.

    A.drop

    B.walk

    C.run

    D.pass

  • 11、The old lady looked wonderful at the weddingproudly ______next to her granddaughter, the bride.

    A.talking B.gesturing

    C.posing D.behaving

  • 12、_____ I make a promise to help others, I will manage to complete it.

    A. Although   B. Once   C. Unless   D. Before

     

  • 13、Probability is the mathematical study of the_____ of an event's occurrence.

    A.desire B.likelihood C.result D.effect

  • 14、Sherry has taught me that no matter how bad things seem they can ______ in the end.

    A. work out    B. make out

    C. set out D. pick out

     

  • 15、Even though the way Lin Daiyu expresses her feelings may be ________  to a modern audience, it is rooted in her character and makes who she is.

    A. allergic   B. foreign

    C. sensitive   D. fundamental

  • 16、You know, people have different opinions about the construction of the project.

    We welcome any comments from them, favorable or _______.

    A. so B. otherwise

    C. else D. rather

  • 17、A Chinese students print-like handwriting caused controversy among British Internet users, _____ both praise and questions about individuality.

    A. having drawn   B. drawing     C. to draw   D. drew

     

  • 18、––What did the doctor say about your injury?

    ––She said I should avoid doing too much exercise ______ it feels better.

    A. until   B. since

    C. if   D. while

  • 19、—Do you feel much better now?

    —Yes. The medicine does work ______ emotional and mental health.

    A.in case of

    B.because of

    C.as a result of

    D.in terms of

  • 20、_______ me when you get it through and Ill pick you up at your work place.

    A.Calling B.Call

    C.Called D.To call

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、Stepping Out Into Nature

    The classic road trip is more popular than ever. Here are several places to hit the open road.

    Colo-road Trips

    The Colorado Tourism Office has made it easy for road-trippers to explore the state’s 24 Scenic & Historic Byways. A new microsite includes-an interactive map that enables travelers to explore options by region, interest or season. Travelers seeking inspiration can also access insider tips and side-trip suggestions for historic attractions, active adventures and highlight cultural opportunities.

    The Beartooth Highway.

    Visitors of this extraordinary byway experience the grand sights of Montana, Wyoming and Yellowstone Park. The windy 68-mile stretch introduces road explorers to one of the most diverse ecosystems accessible by auto. Breathtakingly beautiful, this All-American Road showcases wide, high alpine plateaus(高原), painted with ice blue lakes, forested valleys, waterfalls and wildlife.

    Seward Highway, Alaska

    The road that connects Anchorage to Seward is 127-mile treasure of natural beauty, wildlife and stories of adventure. The drive begins at the base of the Chugach Mountains, hugs the scenic shores of Turnagain Arm and winds through gold mining towns, national forests and fishing villages. Expect waterfalls, glaciers, eagles and some good bear stories.

    The Lighthouse Trail, Maine

    Travel the 375 miles between Kittery and Calais, Maine, visiting lighthouses along the way. Hear tales of shipwrecks(海难)and of the difficult and lonely life led by those who kept the lights burning brightly. If possible, visit the Maine Lighthouse Museum. where artifacts and hands-on exhibits for children provide an appealing break.

    【1】What makes Colo-road Tips special?

    A.Good bear stories.

    B.A scenic beach.

    C.Hands-on exhibits.

    D.An interactive map.

    【2】Where can you explore state of gold miners?

    A.Colorado.

    B.Montana.

    C.Alaska.

    D.Maine

    【3】Which place is suitable for a family with children?

    A.Colo-road Trips.

    B.The Beartooth Highway.

    C.Seward Highway.

    D.The Lighthouse Trail.

  • 22、Food made from atmospheric carbon could feed the world while helping to fight climate change, according to Solar Foods, a Finnish company founded in 2017.“We can collect CO2 anywhere,” said its CEO Pasi Vainika, whose company has developed a protein powder made using CO2. “That’s a strategic shift where raw materials are in the air. ” The protein powder, called Solein, can be turned into meat and dairy substitutes or added tofoods and shakes.

    Solar Foods uses special units to pull CO2 from the atmosphere. To turn it into protein,microbes (微 物),similar to those in the production of wine and yogurt, will be fed on it to grow and reproduce. During the process, water is split into hydrogen and oxygen. Along with a growth medium containing necessary minerals, the three gases are pumped in to feed the microbes. Harvested and dried, that remaining mixture becomes Solein—a yellow powder made up of single-cell protein, with a nutrient composition similar to wheat flour.

    Solar Foods claims that Solein removes most of the emissions associated with modern agriculture, which is responsible for almost one-third of all greenhouse gas emissions. “One kilogram of Solein sends out 0.2 kilogram of CO2e(二 氧化碳当量).In comparison.beef herds produce around 100 kilograms and chicken 10 kilograms,” said Vainikka. “ We can rermove the climate impact of modem food systems on the planet, which today account for about 30 per cent of global greenhouse gas emissions.” He further stressed that while the company’s factories also require some land used for industrial farming, only about one-tenth of the land is needed compared to photosynthesis (光合作用). “We could free up agricultural land to grow back forests,” he added, “and those remove carbon permanently from the atmosphere.”

    Probably optimists are now contenting themselves with the pleasant scene of masses of trees absorbing CO2: on the planet. However, while that may sound great, Vainikka put it right, “It can happen only if we produce enough Solein from CO, to replace meat and dairy at a large scale.”And that still remains a long way to go.

    【1】What can we say about Solein?

    A.It is in the air.

    B.It can be changed into meat.

    C.It can take in CO2.

    D.It is good for the environment.

    【2】What are needed to produce Solein according to Paragraph 2?

    A.Wine and water.

    B.Water and minerals.

    C.Mierobes and yogurt.

    D.Wine and microbes.

    【3】What does Paragraph 3 mainly tell us about Solein?

    A.Its present situation.

    B.Its possible benefits.

    C.Its production process.

    D.Its potential drawbacks.

    【4】Which of the following can be the best title for the text?

    A.Air Protein Produced, CO, Reduced

    B.Collecting Air, Removing CO2

    C.Climate Changing, Danger Coming

    D.Protect Earth, Save Ourselves

  • 23、Six-year-old Kendall Rae Johnson has been in love with gardening all her life. Now, the Georgia native is the state’s youngest certified farmer. Taught by her grandmother, Kendall started her first garden on a backyard, and by her fourth birthday, she had a backyard garden filled with carrots, tomatoes, onions, cucumbers and strawberries. Her green thumb just didn’t extend in the walls of her garden. She started a monthly gardening club with subscription food boxes, to help spread awareness about farming among her peers.

    Kendall’s journey to becoming a certified farmer didn’t happen overnight. First, she had to get a business unit at the state and federal levels. Then she joined various farming organizations associated with Georgia’s Department of Agriculture and Georgia Farm Bureau. This made her qualified to be certified.

    The ambitious grower was to apply for scholarships so she can purchase her own land and run the business, which she can legally do now that she is certified. She also hopes to raise $10,000 for an outdoor agricultural science lab to begin composting. Kendall’s mother told ABC News her daughter was “the example of young entrepreneurship and the future of Black farmers.”

    Black farmers are few and far between. According to the U. S. Department of Agriculture, of the farmers in the United States, less than 2% are black. However, Black people do have a strong history in farming. In 1920 there were nearly a million black farmers in the United States: there are just 45,000 now. But Kendall can help change that. Kendall regularly attends farming conferences and Agriculture summits and is committed to making a difference in the field. Throughout it all, she is still a kid and says her main goal is to make new friends. But along the way she also hopes to motivate those friends to grow an interest in farming.

    【1】What can we learn about Kendall’s gardening club?

    A.It took her over a month to prepare.

    B.It made her the youngest certified farmer.

    C.It was created as a gift for her fourth birthday.

    D.It is aimed at teaching other kids about farming.

    【2】What does the author intend to convey in paragraph 2?

    A.Getting certified as a farmer is not easy.

    B.Kendall is the youngest farmer in the USA.

    C.The journey to Kendall’s garden is difficult.

    D.Kendall is popular among farming organizations.

    【3】What enables Kendall to buy land for her business?

    A.Asking for scholarships.

    B.Raising money by delivering speeches.

    C.Earning money through her science lab.

    D.Selling her own produce from her garden.

    【4】What is Kendall’s wish according to the last paragraph?

    A.To educate the black farmers.

    B.To organize more farming meetings.

    C.To teach other kids to plant vegetables.

    D.To make more friends and inspire them.

  • 24、Su Hua is studying at Cambridge, UK. She has bought a bicycle and is worried about security (安全). Her friend, Kate, found this article and sent it to her.

    Introduction

    A lot of crime is against bicycles. About 150,000 bicycles are stolen every year and most are never found. You can prevent this happening by following a few careful steps.

    Basic Security

    Do not leave your bicycle in out-of-the-way places. Always lock your bicycle when you leave. Secure it to lampposts or trees. Take off smaller parts and take them with you, for example lights and saddles (车座).

    Locks

    Get a good lock. There are many different types in the shops. Buy one that has been tested against attack. Ask for a recommendation from a bike shop.

    Marking

    Security marking your bike can act a deterrent to a thief. It can also help the police find your bicycle. It should be clearly written and include your postcode and your house or flat number. This will provide a simple way to identify your bicycle.

    Registration

    There are a number of companies who will security mark your bicycle for you. They will then put your registration number and personal details on their computer database. Then if your bicycle is found it will be easy to contact you.

    Finally

    Keep a record of the bicycle yourself: its make, model and registration number. You can even take a photograph of it. This will prove the bicycle belongs to you.

     

    1】Which part of the text gives you information on how to lock up your bicycle when you leave it?

    A. Locks.   B. Marking.

    C. Registration. D. Basic Security.

    【2】The underlined phrase “act as a deterrent to a thief” means ______.

    A. help you recognize your bike

    B. help the police find your bicycle

    C. stop someone stealing your bicycle

    D. stop you worrying about your bike

    【3】The main purpose of this article is _________.

    A. to tell you what to do if your bicycle is stolen

    B. to suggest ways of keeping your bicycle safe

    C. to give you advice on where to buy a good lock

    D. to say why you shouldn’t keep your bicycle in a quiet place

     

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   It was 11:30 at night in the Alaskan village of Igiugig, population 70. Ida Nelson was enjoying the bath when she heard the long deep sound of a small airplane________the nearby airport. She knew something was ________ any time a plane flew over that late.

    Nelson leaped out of the bath, ran to the window,and________the problem:The airport's runway lights were out.

    Nelson ________some clothes, jumped into her ATV, and floored it to the airport, where she found a local pilot trying to turn on the lights________.

    “Normally, if you press the button 10 or 15 times,the lights will just light up," Nelson said. Not this time._________, she and the pilot learned of the plane's________mission: It was there to ________a seriously ill local girl to the nearest hospital, 280 miles away in Anchorage.

    Nelson had a________. Driving her ATV to the end of the runway, she shone her headlights on the road for the plane to follow. More light was________, so a neighbor called nearly every home in the villege—32 of them.

    Within 20 minutes, 20 vehicles arrived at the airport, many of the drivers________ in pajamas(睡衣)._________directions from the pilot, the cars lined up on one side of the runway.

    The plane made its final ________ and guided by the headlights, landed safely. The young patient was ________ onto the aircraft, and the plane immediately took off again. Her illness was never publicly revealed, but she has since been released from the hospital.

    In a world filled with uncertainty, the little community's positive activism—coming together—was a big________

    A.striking

    B.leaving

    C.circling

    D.surrounding

    A.new

    B.wrong

    C.difficult

    D.important

    A.saw

    B.faced

    C.solved

    D.predicted

    A.tried on

    B.threw on

    C.took off

    D.put away

    A.by hand

    B.at will

    C.in private

    D.at random

    A.Otherwise

    B.However

    C.Therefore

    D.Meanwhile

    A.proud

    B.appealing

    C.urgent

    D.tough

    A.introduce

    B.transport

    C.guide

    D.accompany

    A.task

    B.choice

    C.plan

    D.dream

    A.needed

    B.joined

    C.lost

    D.invited

    A.ever

    B.still

    C.just

    D.already

    A.Following

    B.Requiring

    C.Learning

    D.Providing

    A.progress

    B.test

    C.approach

    D.change

    A.removed

    B.loaded

    C.delivered

    D.instructed

    A.decision

    B.challenge

    C.deal

    D.moment

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你的外国朋友Tom来信询问你的近况。请根据以下提示给他回复一封邮件:

    1. 4月30日参加了高三成人典礼,并代表高三学生发言;

    2. 个人的感受以及对高中剩下的日子的规划。

    注意:1. 写作词数应为80左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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