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珠海2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、These theories have been put into practice according to   offenders should be punished out of respect for the victims they have harmed.

    A.which B.whose C.who D.what

  • 2、 Don’t become addicted to online games, ______about what is more important.

    A. forgot B. to forget C. forgetting  D. having forgotten

     

  • 3、We still haven’t got the sponsor________ the fact that we’ve written to dozens of companies.

    A.regardless of

    B.in view of

    C.in spite of

    D.on account of

  • 4、 The “Chinese Dream” is ________ dream to improve people's well-being and ________ dream of harmony, peace and development.

    A.the; a

    B.a; a

    C.a; the

    D.the; the

  • 5、---I will leave you two alone. I am sure you two must have a lot to________.

    ---Yes. It is two years since we last got together.

    A.catch up

    B.take in

    C.bring out

    D.give away

  • 6、 ––Have you asked Peter for advice?

    ––No, he ______ someone, so I didn’t disturb him.

    A. is talking with  B. has talked with

    C. was talking with D. had talked with

     

  • 7、The fireman told us the troubles they had ________the fire________ .

    A.getting; controlled

    B.got; controlled

    C.got; to control

    D.getting; to control

  • 8、“______, we believe the overall policy stand to support a two-way opening of the Chinese capital marked and it will continue this year.” he added.

    A. As some bottlenecks are difficult to be broken

    B. As some bottlenecks are difficult to break

    C. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to be broken

    D. Difficult as some bottlenecks are to break

     

  • 9、He keeps himself._____of the current events by reading three newspapers a day.

    A. informing B. to inform

    C. informed   D. to be informed

     

  • 10、When you walk into any department store in Wuxi, chances are that you will see signs with a single digit number and the Chinese character zhe prominently displayed next to products that are on _____.

    A. discount   B. bargain   C. sale   D. reduction

  • 11、—These apples look really tasty.

    —They ______! See the price $5.99 a pound. Very expensive, aren't they!

    A.should B.might C.could D.would

  • 12、Michael R. Bloomberg’s exit and immediate move to back Mr. Biden had the _________ to anger supporters of Mr. Sanders and sparked outrage among progressives.

    A.access B.potential C.advantage D.presentation

  • 13、Don’t mention that at the beginning of the story, or it may      the shocking ending.

    A.give out B.give off

    C.give up D.give away

  • 14、Don’t be afraid! If the person standing in front of us were a witch, she _______ us into frogs already.

    A.would turn B.would have turned C.may turn D.may have turned

  • 15、An interviewee should be good at grasping every opportunity _____he is supposed to show his best self to others.

    A.when B.where C.that D.which

  • 16、BYD Motor is designing more new models, ______ a 20 percent growth in sales this year.

    A.eyeing

    B.eyes

    C.eyed

    D.having eyed

  • 17、The publishing firm is doing a survey and they are delighted with the replies they________ from the public so far.

    A.received

    B.receive

    C.are received

    D.have received

  • 18、Ever since the new park was opened to the public last month, I ______ a walk in it every morning.

    A. am taking    B. take

    C. have taken   D. have been taking

     

  • 19、________ in a tiny cabinet were four Mother’s Day poems I’d written for her in the 1960s.

    A.Hidden B.Hiding C.Being hidden D.To be hidden

  • 20、The popularity of government posts has dropped in recent years, though the civil service jobs are still favored by the Chinese as they offer a _______ stable career.

    A. relatively B. regularly

    C. roughly D. rigidly

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、   John George, 60, remembers that he lived a wonderful life in the Detroit neighborhood where he grew up. “We knew all our neighbors.” George told Detroit's Metro Times. “On Christmas Eve, we'd all go to midnight Mass, and there'd be 300 people in our house at one o’clock to about five in the morning. The folks were just really good, hardworking people. ”

    By the'80s, however, the old neighborhood changed. Due in part to economic downturns and drug abuse, well -kept homes had been abandoned and kindly neighbors had fled to the suburbs(郊区). But not George. Living in any city, it’s like being in a relationship, he told Reader’s Digest. Some days are better than others. But it was my home. And when I saw it becoming worse, I had two choices: I could leave, or I could stay and fight. I chose the latter.

    When the abandoned home behind his turned into a worn-out place, the father of two grabbed some boards and nails and began boarding up the house. After two neighbors stopped to ask what he was doing, they decided to help, with great results.

    That's how it all got started. In the 30 years since that first home rescue, an army of approximately 182,000 volunteers, along with private donors, has helped George pull down around 300 abandoned homes, mainly in die poorer Northwest area of Detroit. They've also secured 400 - some homes by boarding them up. They've painted and repaired nearly 900 homes and built over 100 from scratch. According to Forbes, more than 1,000 Detroiters have been housed as a result of their work.

    And there's Halloween. In Detroit, October 30 was known as Devil's Night, a period when all hell break loose in the form of crime and vandalism (破坏公物). In response, George created a citizens' patrol(巡逻)that would take to the streets, keeping an eye on illegal behavior. He named it Angels' Night What began with 12 neighbors on patrol in 1990 has grown to more than 60,000 citywide.

    George's inspired ideas have not gone unnoticed by the city he loves. Others are buying into it. There's a trend of younger homeowners coming in.

    1What was George’s home city Detroit like before the ’80s?

    A. Neighbors were nice and got along very well.

    B. People in the suburbs led a wonderful life.

    C. Economy declined because of drug abuse.

    D. Many homes were abandoned and people lied.

    2What did George decide to do after his neighborhood changed?

    A. Move to the suburbs. B. Leave his hometown.

    C. Join his neighbors to help. D. Stay and fight to save his city.

    3What happened as a result of George and other volunteers' hard work?

    A. More people moved into Detroit.

    B. Almost all Detroiters were housed.

    C. Over 100 homes were newly built.

    D. There was no illegal behavior any more.

    4What does the story mainly intend to toll us?

    A. Great minds think alike.

    B. Two heads are better than one.

    C. A friend in need is a friend indeed.

    D. Little people can make a big difference.

  • 22、   Smooth balls of ice rolled ashore on a beach in Finland and piled up like a huge bunch of turtles' eggs. But where did these “ice eggs” come from?

    Amateur photographer Risto Mattila stumbled upon the strange sight while walking with his wife on Hailuoto Island. The temperature remained around minus 1degree Celsius that day, he said, and the wind blew quickly across the beach. “There we found this amazing phenomenon. There was snow and ice eggs along the beach near the water line”.

    The “ice eggs” littered an area the length of about one-quarter of a football field and ranged in size from that of an average chicken egg to that of a powerful soccer ball. Mattila took a photo, noting that he had “never seen anything like this during 25 years around here.” Others came upon the ice eggs, too. “I've never seen this before. The whole beach was almost full of these ice balls,” said Tarja Terentjeff, who lives in the nearby town of Oulu. Another local, Sirpa Tero, told CNN she’d seen snowballs line the shoreline before, but not over such a large area.

    “Although it happens once in a blue moon, these ice eggs form similarly to sea glass or rounded stones that wash up on the beach.” said BBC Weather expert George Goodfellow. Chunks() of ice break off from larger ice sheets in the sea and either slide to shore on the incoming tide or get pushed in by strong spells of wind at the water' s surface, he explained. Waves buffet(冲击) the ice chunks as they travel, slowly eroding their rough edges into smooth curves. Seawater sticks and freezes to the forming eggs, causing them to grow like snowballs do as they roll across the ground, leaving behind nothing but smooth and shiny “eggs” for curious tourists to happen upon.

    1The underlined phrase “stumbled upon” in Paragraph 2 can be best replaced by_ _

    A.pulled through B.survived from

    C.ran across D.took notes of

    2What can we know from Paragraph 3?

    A.It was a very unusual phenomenon. B.Ice eggs gathered in a football field.

    C.Only a quarter of the area was stricken. D.The beach was completely ice-covered.

    3According to Goodfellow, how did the “ice eggs” come into being?

    A.By means of sea water buffeting the wood chunks.

    B.On the basis of the strong force of the cold wind.

    C.By way of the special location and cold weather.

    D.Through a rare combination of weather and waves.

    4What does the text mainly talk about?

    A.An extraordinary trip of “ice eggs”. B.The power of wind and seawater.

    C.A strange weather-based occurrence. D.How snowball affected the shoreline.

  • 23、Austin Children’s Museum

    This 7,000-square-foot museum aims to entertain and educate children up to age 9. In its Global City exhibit, people can go shopping for groceries, order lunch at a diner, pretend that they’re doctors or construction workers, and more. In other fun exhibits, they learn about Austin’s history, explore the world of water, and experience life on a large Texas farm.

    Open time: From Tuesday to Saturday, 10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.

    On Sunday, 12:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.

    Address: 201 Colorado St, Austin, Texas 78701

    Phone: 512-4722499

    Brooklyn Children’s Museum

    Founded in 1899, it is the world’s oldest children’s museum, featuring interactive exhibits, workshops, and special events. The Mystery of Things teaches children about cultural and scientific objects and Music Mix welcomes young virtuosos (名家).

    Open time: From Wednesday to Friday, 2:00 p.m.~5:00 p.m.

    On Saturday and Sunday, 10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.

    Address: 145 Brooklyn Ave, Brooklyn, New York 1213

    Phone: 718-7354400

    Children’s Discovery Museum

    This museum’s hand-on exhibits explore the relationships between the natural and the created worlds, and among people of different cultures and times. Exhibits include Streets, a 5/8-scale copy of an actual city, with streets lights, and waterworks, which shows how pumps can move water through a reservoir system.

    Open time: From Monday to Saturday, 10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.

    On Sunday, from noon. Closed on holidays.

    Address: 180 Woz Way, Guadalupe River Park, San Jose, California 95110

    Phone: 408-2985437

    Children’s Museum of Indianapolis

    This museum is the largest of its kind. Exhibits cover science, culture, space, history, and explorations. Among them are the Space Quest Planetarium (additional fee), the 33-foot-high Water Clock, the Playscape gallery for preschools, and the Dinosphere exhibit, along with hand-on science exhibits.

    The largest gallery, the Center for Exploration, is designed for ages 12 and up.

    Open time: From Tuesday to Sunday, 10:00 a.m.~5:00 p.m.

    Closed on Thanksgiving Day and December 25.

    Address: 3000 N Meridian St, Indianapolis, Indiana 46208

    Phone: 317-3343322

    【1】Suppose that December 25 is Tuesday, which of the following museums can you visit?

    A.Austin Children’s Museum.

    B.Brooklyn Children’s Museum.

    C.Children’s Discovery Museum.

    D.Children’s Museum of Indianapolis.

    【2】If you want to see how pumps can move water through a reservoir system, you should visit the museum in _______.

    A.Texas

    B.New York

    C.California

    D.Indiana

    【3】After entering the museum you need to pay an additional fee to see _______.

    A.the Center for Exploration

    B.the Space Quest Planetarium

    C.the Global City exhibit

    D.Waterworks

    【4】Which of the following is not exhibited in Children’s Museum of Indianapolis?

    A.culture

    B.history

    C.explorations

    D.special events

    【5】The purpose of writing this passage is to _______.

    A.ask adults to visit museums

    B.compare some museums and decide which one is the best

    C.introduce some museums and encourage parents to visit them with their children

    D.introduce some exhibits and museums to foreigners

  • 24、Do dogs understand us?

    Be careful what you say around your dog.It might understand more than you think.

    A border collie named Rico recognizes the names of about 200 objects, say researchers in Germany.The dog also appears to be able to learn new words as easily as a 3-year-old child.Its word-learning skills are as good as those of a parrot or chimpanzee.

    In one experiment, the researchers took all 200 items that Rico is supposed to know and divided them into 20 groups of 10 objects.Then the owner told the dog to go and fetch one of the items and bring it back.In four tests, Rico got 37 out of 40 commands right.As the dog couldn't see anyone to get clues, the scientists believe Rico must understand the meanings of certain words.

    In another experiment, the scientists took one toy that Rico had never seen before and put it in a room with seven toys whose names the dog already knew.The owner then told Rico to fetch the object, using a word the dog had never heard before.

    The correct object was chosen in seven out of ten tests, suggesting that the dog had worked

    out the answer by process of elimination(排除法).A month later, Rico remembered half of the new names, which is even more impressive.

    Rico is thought to be smarter than the average dog.For one thing, Rico is a border collie, a breed (品种)known for its mental abilities.In addition, the 9-year-old dog has been trained to fetch toys by their names since the age of nine months.

    It's hard to know if all dogs understand at least some of the words we say.Even if they do, they can't talk back.Still, it wouldn't hurt to sweet-talk your dog every now and then.You might just get a big, wet kiss in return!

    【1】From paragraph 2 we know that __________.

    A.animals are as clever as human beings

    B.chimpanzees have very good word-learning skills

    C.dogs are smarter than parrots and chimpanzees

    D.dogs have similar learning abilities as 3-year-old children

    【2】Both experiments show that_____________.

    A.Rico is smart enough to get all commands right

    B.Rico can recognize different things including toys

    C.Rico has developed the ability of learning mathematics

    D.Rico won't forget the names of objects once recognizing them

    【3】Which of the following statements is true?

    A.Rico has a better memory partly because of its proper early training.

    B.The purpose of the experiments is to show the border collie's mental abilities.

    C.The border collie is world-famous for recognizing objects.

    D.Rico is born to understand its owner's commands.

    【4】What does the writer want to tell us?

    A.To train your dog.

    B.To talk to your dog.

    C.To be careful with your dog.

    D.To be friendly to your dog.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、   Since the age of three, Chelsie Hill had dreamed of becoming a dancer. “The only thing that I love is dance,” she told CBS News. That ambition nearly _______ one night in 2010.

    Hill, then a 17-year-old high school senior, was in a car accident that put her in the hospital for 51 days and that _______ her paralyzed from the waist down. For most people, that would have _______ any hope of a dancing career. For Hill, it was the _______ . Far from being an _______ , her wheelchair encouraged her. “I wanted to _______ to my community and to myself that I was still ‘normal’.” Whatever normal meant, normal for her meant _______ . so Hill did it in her wheelchair right alongside her _______ high school dance team. “Half of my body was _______ from me, and I have to move it with my hands,” “It ________ took a lot of learning and patience.”

    After graduation, Hill wanted to ________ her dance network to include women like her. She met people online who had suffered various spinal cord injuries and shared her ________ , and she invited them to dance with her. “It was such an ________ experience.” Hoping to ________ more people in a larger city, Hill moved to Los Angeles in 2014 and formed a team of dancers with disabilities she calls the Rollettes, a ________ to the Rockettes, a famous dancing team. “I want to ________ the prejudice of wheelchair users and show that dance is dance, whether you’re walking or you’re ________ ,” she said to CBS News. Hill has attained what many of us never will: her childhood dream. She’s a dancer. But the Rollettes have helped her find something ________ . She calls it the Rollettes Experience, and in 2019, 173 participants from ten countries attended it. For many, it was the first time they’d felt they ________ . “It was the most unimaginable thing when I rolled into a room and everyone was at ________ level.” Hill told CBS News.

    1A.escaped B.ended C.passed D.arose

    2A.prevented B.avoided C.left D.protected

    3A.built B.disappointed C.motivated D.destroyed

    4A.beginning B.result C.incident D.experience

    5A.effect B.object C.gift D.barrier

    6A.announce B.explain C.prove D.advocate

    7A.dancing B.living C.continuing D.performing

    8A.considerate B.nondisabled C.disabled D.energetic

    9A.cut off B.brought out C.left over D.taken away

    10A.barely B.definitely C.probably D.merely

    11A.expose B.explore C.expand D.expect

    12A.experience B.determination C.comment D.adventure

    13A.embarrassing B.tiring C.regrettable D.amazing

    14A.reach B.evaluate C.appreciate D.observe

    15A.kick B.shake C.nod D.pat

    16A.give in to B.pick up C.look into D.break down

    17A.rolling B.standing C.sitting D.lying

    18A.sympathetic B.significant C.sufficient D.serious

    19A.succeeded B.benefited C.belonged D.won

    20A.eye B.head C.nose D.arm

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、你校将举办一年一度的英语演讲比赛,今年的主题是“I’m Proud of My Parents.你想报名参加。请你用英语写一篇演讲稿为参加比赛做准备。

    要求:

    1.词数100左右;

    2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Good morningeveryone !

    Today I would like to________________________________________________________

    That’s all. Thank you.

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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