2025年高考英语真题试卷(山西卷)

1、________ New York live many blacks. (choose the wrong answer)

A. In east   B. In eastern

C. In the east of   D. In the eastern part of

2、She married an Australian man and became a (n) citizen of that country.

A．automatic B．permanent C．contemporary D．religious

3、In the middle of the woods a deep lake, you can find various fishes.

A．lie, where

B．lies, which

C．lie, which

D．lies, where

4、Now, look at our purchase.We _________so much food and drinks now that Emily won't be with us for dinner.

A．needn't have bought

B．might have bought

C．could have bought

D．ought to have bought

5、It was the first time that the doctor _______ making a mistake concerning the patient.

A. admitted   B. had admitted   C. has admitted   D. would admit

6、His study was a mess with lots of books and magazines __________up everywhere.

A. to pile     B. having piled

C. piled   D. to be piled

7、As part of the Kids Live Well   , participating restaurants must promise to offer at least one children’s meal that has fewer than 600 calories,not soft drinks and at least two items from the designated food groups.

A.activity B.purpose C.initiative D.rush

8、There is no point arguing about what ________ the accident. I’d rather you _________ the victims of it.

A. led to; focus on   B. led to; focused on

C. caused; focus on   D. caused to; focused to

9、With the teachers helping him patiently, the boy has made progress _______.

A．instantly

B．intimately

C．steadily

D．literally

10、Rowling had spent years surviving _______ very little money before she became famous.

A．on

B．at

C．in

D．by

11、I ______ an organ donation agreement this time tomorrow.

A．will sign

B．am signing

C．will be signing

D．have been signing

12、The sentence needs________.

A．improve

B．being improved

C．improving

D．improved

13、It is the time ________ you spent on your rose ________ makes your rose so important.

A．when; that

B．which; what

C．that; which

D．which; that

14、There were cheers for each of the speakers as they spoke .

A．in return

B．in mins

C．in turn

D．in vain

15、She is one of the girls who_____ ever been toFrance.

A．had

B．has

C．have

D．have had

16、The father as well as his three kids ________ skating on the cold river every Sunday afternoon in winter.

A. is going B. go

C. goes D. are going

17、The writer ___ his writing so that he forgot to have his lunch.

A．absorbed

B．was absorbed with

C．absorbed into

D．was absorbed in

18、—How impressive China’s 70th anniversary of National Day parade is!

—Definitely. If only I ________ on the scene!

A.was B.were C.have been D.had been

19、Good evening, everybody. Professor King ________ his lecture in a moment, but let me introduce him first.

A．delivered

B．will be delivering

C．was delivering

D．has been delivering

20、Anyone who is a server or ____ has been one knows that customers always come first.

A．whom

B．what

C．who

D．which

21、   The messages always start with something like, “Hey, I’m so sorry but ...” Something has suddenly come up — a terrible headache or a pet cat having a problem. The person I have made plans with isn’t going to make it. By this point I usually have been fully dressed, about to walk out the door, or the party has already started. However, I mostly ignore it. I have to “flake” sometimes, too.

But over the past year or so, my friends and I have started to realize that people are flaking a lot more often. When people flake, the first question that appears in our brain is “Why?” or “Is something bigger really happening?”

Think of those flakers in your friend group who can’t arrive on time to get plans started. That may be more common among some personality types. For these people, they seem to have little concern for how other people feel. Another type is what scientists call conscientiousness. People who have no conscientiousness (责任心) are bad at planning things or don’t follow through – in other words, flake.

Flaking has got more common in the last ten years. Research shows it’s just easier to flake in the age of technology. Distance allows people to cheat others. You can just make up an excuse and don’t show up. You could say technology is just distance. In other words, when you don’t want to follow the plan, it’s easier to send a message to someone to cancel the plan than to tell them face to face. Being flaked on in this way can make you feel that they are treating you as is you don’t have thoughts or feelings.

【1】Which of the following is flaking according to Paragraph 1?

A．Being late for a party on purpose.

B．Sending a message to say sorry.

C．Canceling a plan with an excuse.

D．Dealing with more important things.

【2】Which of the following can best describe flakers?

A．Busy and active.

B．Dishonest and lazy.

C．Careless and impatient.

D．Self-centered and unreliable.

【3】What is the passage mainly about?

A．How to get along with flakers.

B．How to prevent flaking.

C．The influence of flaking.

D．The reasons for flaking.

【4】How will people feel if they are flaked on according to the last paragraph?

A．Doubtful.

B．Annoyed.

C．Understanding.

D．Indifferent.

22、   Distance, just like currency, becomes incomprehensible when it reaches large quantities.

So, when outdoor enthusiast and Midwest Mountaineering employee Elizabeth John says she only hiked the nearly 500 miles of the Colorado Trail over a period of six weeks, don’t let her fool you. That’s like walking from St. Paul to St. Louis—give or take a few dozen miles—plus thousands upon thousands of feet of altitude.

“I’m a gardener, I’m a busy-hands person, but busy feet are just as good,” she explains. “I don’t meditate, but maybe that’s the way I think about it—walking as a way to relax.”

John took childhood hikes in the Boundary Waters and caught her case of busy feet while hiking in Alaska as a teenager. With a background in paddling, mountaineering, and backpacking, she found long-distance hiking rewarding, though exhausting.

Since then, thru-hiking—hiking a long-distance trail(考验，试验) end-to-end in one hiking season—has gotten friendlier to beginners. John has given up 60-pound packs in favor of a lighter modern backpacking equipment. For her 50th birthday, she decided to fly to Spain and walk close to 500 miles of the Camino de Santiago. The Colorado jaunt, her first solo long-distance hike, followed a few years later in 2017.

“Going on a big walk is unreasonable and includes being uncomfortable, wet, hungry, sore, tired, lonely...it’s challenging,” she says. “It’s a leap of faith. But I found the rewards surprising and unexpected, some even waiting for me at home after the trip. There is a rhythm to walking, a physicality and simplicity...a discovery.”

Logging some 4,000 feet of elevation daily, John met many “trail angels” who provided shade, snacks, and sometimes beer at remote points in the wilderness, purely out of the goodness of their hearts. “You’re so excited, because you’re someplace so incredible, and it wasn’t easy to get there,” she says. “There was this moment when you love humanity, and you’re so proud of people for doing it.”

【1】What did Elizabeth John do as a child?

A.She often worked in her garden. B.She enjoyed swimming in the wild.

C.She got interested in hiking. D.She was too busy to use her feet.

【2】What is special about thru-hiking?

A.Hikers usually take light equipment. B.The hike is done at great speed.

C.The hike consists of one very long journey. D.It is extremely friendly to beginners.

【3】When John walked the Camino de Santiago, she ____.

A.was not experienced in hiking B.was accompanied by others

C.was in her 40s D.carried a heavy pack

【4】What may trail angels do?

A.Give hikers a lift down the mountain . B.Guide hikers to some remote points.

C.Share their hearts with passing hikers. D.Prepare some gifts for hikers.

23、If you're trying to cut back on your snacking (吃零食)，take a moment to consider that nearly 94% of Americans snack at least once a day.【1】 But once you take measures to change your habits，you might find it's not as difficult as you think.

【2】Meals that have a variety of nutrients (营养物) are more likely to satisfy the desire your body has.It is very important to make sure your meals are balanced so that you ensure you do not have the desire for snacks.Make sure to have quality proteins and fats at lunch，not foods like fast food.These can help carry away your hunger throughout the day.

Be sure to eat breakfast.Breakfasts that are high in protein are observed to increase satiety (饱足) in the morning. 【3】   Try to eat at least 35 grams of protein for breakfast，in order to help you feel fuller throughout the day.

Eat high­protein diets to help you feel full longer.Protein takes more time to digest.【4】   Check the labels on your food when comparing items in the grocery store.This will allow you to select foods to carry away hunger.

Make your meals longer.Take your time to chew your food to help digest it.It can also give your body time to let you know that you are full.【5】

A．Eat balanced meals every day.

B．Avoid eating junk food in the evening.

C．This can help your meal last longer in your stomach.

D．They can also help people to feel fuller in the evening.

E．Research shows that people who chew more slowly feel less hungry.

F．Research shows exercising regularly can decrease the chance that you want to snack.

G．It can be difficult to cut back on snacks when snacking is such a common part of a culture.

24、   I grew up in San Pedro. My dad was a fisherman, and he loved the sea. He had his own boat, but it was hard making a living on the sea. He worked hard and would stay out until he caught enough to feed the family. Not just enough for our family, but also for his mom and dad and the other kids that were still at home.

Dad was a big man, and he was strong from pulling the nets and fighting the sea for his catch. When you got close to him, you smelled the ocean.

When the weather was bad, he would drive me to school. He would pull right up in front, and it seemed like everybody would be standing around and watching. Then he would lean over and give me a big kiss on the cheek and tell me to be a good boy. It was so embarrassing for me. Here I was twelve years old, and my dad would lean over and kiss me goodbye!

I remembered the day I thought I was too old for a goodbye kiss. When we got to the school and came to a stop, he had his usual big smile. He started to lean toward me, but I put my hand up and said, “No, Dad.” It was the first time I had ever talked to him that way, and he had this surprised look on his face.

I said, “Dad, I’m too old for a goodbye kiss. I’m too old for any kind of kiss.” My dad looked at me for the longest time, and his eyes started to tear up. I had never seen him cry. He turned and looked at the windshield(挡风玻璃).“You’re right,” he said.“You are a big boy...a man. I won’t kiss you any more.”

It wasn’t long after that when my dad went to sea and never came back.

Guys, you don’t know what I would give to have my dad give me just one more kiss on the cheek...to feel his rough old face...to smell the ocean on him...to feel his arm around my neck. I wish I had been a man then. If I had been a man, I would be a man. I would never have told my dad I was too old for a goodbye kiss.

【1】What does the first paragraph mainly talk about?

A.The writer’s father was a tall man.

B.Making a living on the sea was hard.

C.The writer’s father liked being a fisherman.

D.The writer’s father had a big family to support.

【2】From the passage, we know that the writer’s father　　　.

A.was a successful businessman

B.had an accident and died at sea

C.was good at driving cars

D.drove the writer to school every day

【3】It can be inferred from the last paragraph that the writer　　　.

A.wished his father to come back home soon

B.would give up what he had to look for his father

C.regretted having refused his father’s kiss

D.hoped to see his father and asked for another kiss

【4】The writer wrote the passage in order to　　　.

A.tell readers about his father’s love for him

B.attract readers to visit his father

C.give a brief introduction to himself

D.ask readers to love their fathers before it is too late.

25、   Born in Tennessee in 2001, Moziah Bridges has a gift for fashion. When he was very _______ he traded bow ties (蝴蝶领结) for candies in the school playground. However, Moziah’s _______ fashion sense led him to home in on (集中精力于) his gift for _________, and he started his own company at the age of 9. What he _________ most were bow ties. But the ___________ was that he felt that none of his bow ties attracted young people. Thus, the _________ step for Moziah was to _______ ties that are suitable for the young. He _________ his grandmother to teach him how to sew (缝纫) and worked _________ to improve. As a result, Mo’s Bows was given to the world. The colorful, handmade ties quickly achieved __________ on major networks. Moziah said that designing a colorful bow tie was just part of his __________ of making the world a fun and happier place.

Now, the Mo’s Bows website starts to sell other products, such as pocket squares and T-shirts.

Moziah is also best known for having __________ on the NBC reality TV series “Shark Tank” at the age of 11, increasing the __________ and popularity of his products and he has earned over $ 165,000 from his business.

Recently, Moziah sold his Go Mo bow tie and __________ $1,600 to give to Glenview Summer Camp, which was enough to __________ the camp costs for 10 kids. Moziah’s next plan is to help more people in need.

【1】A.young B.poor C.thirsty D.busy

【2】A.doubtful B.terrible C.strange D.strong

【3】A.staying up B.dressing up C.cleaning up D.cheering up

【4】A.loved B.needed C.wanted D.feared

【5】A.reason B.worry C.problem D.plan

【6】A.same B.next C.wrong D.previous

【7】A.predict B.collect C.accept D.create

【8】A.allowed B.asked C.ordered D.hated

【9】A.tirelessly B.carelessly C.helplessly D.hopelessly

【10】A.independence B.balance C.popularity D.protection

【11】A.story B.research C.dream D.training

【12】A.appeared B.served C.grown D.checked

【13】A.flow B.quality C.costs D.sales

【14】A.borrowed B.raised C.lost D.demanded

【15】A.reduce B.change C.cover D.increase

26、阅读下面短文，根据所给情节进行续写，使之构成一个完整的故事

Steve was the most amazing person in all of Minneapolis, and he was my cousin. By the age of 19, Steve was a star baseball player at the University of Minnesota. I wanted to be exactly like him. So when Steve asked me to go with him on a spring fishing trip in northern Minnesota, I was excited!

After planning the trip, we gathered clothes and supplies, and began our great adventure. We reached the Superior National Forest in northern Minnesota by early evening. On our way to the campsite, Steve pointed to a small house faraway in one of the mountains, saying that it was the ranger station (护林站) where the forester worked.

Finally, after a long walk, we reached the campsite and set up the camp as the sun was setting. Steve knew all the tricks of an experienced wilderness camper. After we gathered enough wood from the forest, he started the campfire using only stone and steel — no matches. For supper we feasted on freeze-dried beef, wild rice and pea soup. I ate greedily after all that work.

Tired enough, we climbed into our sleeping bags early and talked about our plans for fishing the next day. We were still talking quietly when a sudden north wind picked up; the temperature dropped and it began to snow. Steve found a way to increase the temperature inside the tent. He dragged a log (原木) from the forest to the opposite side of the campfire. Then he wrapped aluminum foil (铝箔) around the log. The heat from the fire reflected off the foil and into the tent. Soon images of lake fish were filling my dreams.

The snow had stopped, but sometime later a powerful wind must have kicked up the flames of our dying fire. I was abruptly awakened by Steve. Our tent was on fire. Frightened, I ran out of the tent immediately. The tent collapsed (倒塌) with Steve inside. Without any thought of endangering myself, I reached into the burning tent and pulled him to the icy lake. Fortunately, we were not seriously hurt.

注意:

1. 所续写短文的词数应为150左右；

2. 至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语；

3. 续写部分分为两段，每段的开头语已为你写好；

4. 续写完成后，请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。

Paragraph 1:

Later, as we stood by the burning tent to keep warm, we considered our difficult situation.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Paragraph 2:

Suddenly, we heard a noise in the forest.

_______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________