2025年高考英语真题试卷(黑龙江卷)

1、________ the convenience of digital payment, many senior citizens started to use smart phones.

A．To enjoy

B．Enjoying

C．To have enjoyed

D．Enjoy

2、He ________ a number of articles in praise of those who generously________ blood to earthquake victims.

A．donated; contributed

B．contributed; contributed

C．contributed; donated

D．donated; donated

3、We have 20 plates in all，if this cracked(裂的) one doesn't ________．

A. count   B. do

C. work   D. hold

4、______ the environmental impacts of larger plastics are well documented, very little is understood about the dangers associated with micro plastics.

A.While B.As C.Because D.If

5、I was eager to have these photos _________ because I wanted to send them to my mother.

A. developing   B. developed

C. to develop   D. develop

6、______ patient when you argue with someone who is not so reasonable.

A. Be     B. Being

C. To be   D. Having been

7、The reason is_________ I missed the bus.

A.that B.when C.why D.what

8、—— Hey, if you can’t enjoy that at a sensible volume, please use the earphone. I’m studying.

—— Oh, I’m sorry. I ________ realize it ________ you.

A. don’t; bothers B. didn’t; bothered

C. don’t; was bothering D. didn’t; was bothering

9、20% of the students of Nan Shan Senior High   the school colorful clubs so far.

A．has joined     B．has been joined

C．have joined   D．have been joined

10、_______ his students occupied with an indoor sport on rainy days, James Naismith created basketball.

A．Kept

B．Keeping

C．To keep

D．Having kept

11、His sister left home in 1998, and ____________ since.

A. had not been heard of   B. has not been heard of

C. had not heard of D. has not heard of

12、The union called on a two-hour strike in ______at the railway authority’s announcement.

A.complaint B.protect C.protest D.objection

13、 Believe it or not, everything comes with_____ price; there is no such_____ thing as free lunch.

A. a; a B. the; / C. /; / D. a; /

14、You say he works hard. ______ , and ______.

A．So he does; so you do   B．So he does; so do you

C．So does he; so do you   D．So does he; so you do

15、The job is not profitable ________ cash, but I'm getting valuable experience from it.

A．in favor of

B．in case of

C．in terms of

D．in charge of

16、Advances ________ in medicine and environment so far, thanks to increasing computer power. In addition, new products in virtual reality and wearable tech ________ to the market more and more quickly.

A．have made; have been brought

B．have been made; are being brought

C．were made; are being brought

D．are being made; have been brought

17、To tell you the truth, the accident and the damages ______ caused frightened me so much that I almost gave up driving ever since.

A. it   B. they   C. which   D. what

18、It’s already 10:00, I wonder how it _______ that she was two hours late on such a short trip.

A.came over B.came out C.came about D.came up

19、These children who don’t have the skills to deal with difficult situations may be at a disadvantage________ with real danger.

A．when facing

B．when being faced

C．when to face

D．when faced

20、They didn’t start the work ______ their teacher came back.

A．until

B．while

C．as soon as

D．if

21、Twenty years ago, the idea of sharing our lives so openly with the world was unheard of. However, for young people today it is considered completely normal to share pictures of their lives and interact online every day. Fans of social media point out that the world has never been so connected as it has allowed people to make friends, learn about the world and celebrate life.

However, many people have concerns about the effects of this new way of living, particularly about the amount and type of information that is shared so openly. Now researchers have found that too much time on social media may indeed have some negative effects. They measured people’s attitudes and feelings before and after browsing(浏览)social media sites. They found that the more time people spent on social media, the unhappier they became.

There are a number of reasons for this. When browsing social media, people often see photographs and stories showing beautiful holidays, fun parties and fashionable clothes. People rarely post negative stories or bad pictures, so it can be misleading. For those looking at these pictures and comparing them with their own lives, they can end up feeling sad and depressed. They might think their lives are worse in comparison. Even for those people who post positive stories and pictures, they also can feel stressed and worried. The number of “likes” and comments on their posts can make them anxious about their popularity. Of course, there is also the problem of “cyber bullying” where people become victims of being bullied online when others make negative or cruel comments about them.

The reality is that social media is a part of modern life and it is not going to go away. This research shows us that it is important to find a balance between our online and offline lives. We don’t have to disconnect from the Internet to live a happy life, but we should realise that the pictures we see and stories we read are only a part of a bigger picture. If we can do that, we can protect ourselves and enjoy our lives.

【1】What’s the genre of this passage?

A．Narration（记叙文）.

B．Practical writing.

C．Argumentation（议论文）.

D．Exposition（说明文）.

【2】The main point of Paragraph Two is that .

A．researchers found a bad phenomenon

B．they know how to face the phenomenon

C．they have found the secrets

D．they have analysed correctly

【3】How many reasons can we find for this problem in Paragraph 3?

A．2

B．3

C．4

D．5

【4】According to the author, what can we do in future?

A．Stop surfing the Internet.

B．Go on surfing the Internet as usual.

C．Share more and more pictures.

D．Find our balance between online and ofline lives.

22、When you’re giving a speech to an audience, there isn’t a one-stop-shop approach that will address every individual.【1】You need to consider carefully the content at the planning stage of your speech.

【2】Larger audiences often have little or no audience participation, so you need to ensure that your speech fills the time slot(空档) allocated. To attain the attention of a larger audience, your tone and body language is also more important, and maintaining eye contact with as many individuals is vital.【3】This means you’ll need to prepare enough material to fill the time slot if needed, but allow for questions or comments throughout while still delivering your message in the time you have.

The second hurdle to overcome is that you naturally have lots of different types of people in the room.【4】As a general rule, there are 4 different ways people learn: visual, auditory, reading and writing and kinaesthetic. Including elements of each learning style will help to engage more of your audience, and assist in connecting with different audiences.

Another way you’ll need to adapt your speech is whether you are addressing other experts in the same field, or if you are talking to beginners or an audience with limited knowledge. Targeting these two types of audience will be a bigger and more difficult task.【5】Trying to target both experts and beginners with the same speech could alienate(疏远) both parties and result in the loss of engagement completely.

A．They learn and take in information in many different ways.

B．You are talking to a particular age group, gender or profession.

C．The most effective way is to create two versions of your speech.

D．Audiences, large or small, are complex and have different requirements.

E．Adapting your speech based on the audience size is your first action-point.

F．No matter how much you prepare, you may find you are losing audience engagement.

G．For smaller audiences they have more opportunity to be more conversational and relaxed.

23、   Foldable phones are once again facing questions about their durability(耐久性).The Galaxy Z Flip and the Motorola Razr are now both available to buy in the US-but early reports suggest the screens are easily damaged.

One media published photos of two layers of the Razr's display separating, affecting the touch screen. The Galaxy flip, meanwhile, boasts(自夸)a "flexible glass" display---but tests appear to show it scratching(刮擦)as easily as plastic.

In a statement, Samsung said the display had a protective layer, and had undergone extensive testing. "While the display does bend, it should be handled with care, "it said.

The Z Flip's "pretty thin glass" is one of Samsung's primary marketing messages for the new phone. But a durability test conducted by popular Zack Nelson, a regular buyer, suggested it was no more durable than soft plastic screen, and could even be dented(痕)by fingernail.

Nelson said Samsung's screen scratched exactly how plastic screen would react. "I don't know what material this is, but Samsung definitely shouldn't be calling it glass," he said. He found that the screen of the Motorola Razr scratched as easily but it is not marketed as "glass".

The Motorola Razr was put on sale 13 days ago in the US, but Raymond Wong, an editor says the flexible screen on his handset has already broken. The upper layer of the Razr's screen separated from the bottom, creating "a giant horizontal air bubble" for no apparent reason. He wrote that the fault appeared after 45-minute train ride during which the phone was in his pocket. The screen was completely warped from hinge-to-hinge with the top layer raised like a poorly applied screen protector. But Mr. Wong said that apart from the visual problem, the damage has affected the responsiveness of the touchscreen.

【1】What attitude do the buyers have to the quality of Galaxy Flip and Razr?

A.Suspicious. B.Objective.

C.Optimistic. D.Unconcerned.

【2】What is the outstanding feature of the Z Flip by Samsung?

A.Low price. B.Portable style.

C.Extremely thin screen. D.Protective function.

【3】Why does Nelson complain about Samsung?

A.He is angry at its post-sale service.

B.He is strict in its screen materials.

C.He is disappointed at its unfair competition.

D.He is unsatisfied with its inexact statement.

【4】What is the best title of the text?

A.Cheat always exists in business

B.Foldable phones may not be all that great

C.Different brands have their special features

D.Disadvantages of two kinds of phones

24、Chocolate––there’s nothing quite like it, is there? Chocolate is simply delicious. What is chocolate? Where does it come from?

The history of chocolate goes back to the discovery of cacao beans (可可豆). About 4000 years ago, the Americans made cacao beans into a drink and they took it as a gift from nature.

In 1519, the Spanish explorer Hernando Cortex visited Mexico in America. He saw people drank cacao mixed with spices (香料). Cortex took some cacao home as a gift to the Spanish King Charles. Since then, people in Spain began to drink cacao. However, the natural taste of cacao was too bitter for most people. To sweeten it, Spanish added sugar and honey to it. As a sweet drink, it became popular in Europe. By the 17th century, rich people in Europe began drinking cacao drink as a fashion.

In 1828, a Dutch chemist, Conrad J. van Houten started using a new process to remove the fat from cacao beans. He made a machine that pressed the fat from the beans. The resulting powder (粉末) mixed better with water than cacao did. People called van Houten’s cacao powder “Dutch chocolate”—it is the beginning of modern chocolate.

After that, chocolate makers started trying new recipes (配方) with Dutch chocolate. First it was mixed with sugar. Then butter was added to the sweetened chocolate to make chocolate bars. In 1849, an English chocolate maker successfully made the first chocolate bar. In the 19th century, the Swiss started making milk chocolate by mixing powdered milk. Milk chocolate has not changed much since this process was invented.

Today, the United States buys most of the chocolate in the world, but the Swiss eat the most chocolate per person. The most chocolate eaten today is sweet milk chocolate, but people also eat white chocolate and dark chocolate. Chocolate has become a worldwide snack and also a popular holiday gift.

【1】What did the Americans think of cacao drink about 4000 years ago?

A．It was easy to make.

B．It was too bitter to drink.

C．It was treasure from nature.

D．It was a gift for the rich.

【2】What contribution did Conrad J. van Houten make to modern chocolate?

A．He mixed milk with chocolate.

B．He made the first chocolate bar.

C．He added sugar to chocolate powder.

D．He removed the fat from cacao beans.

【3】What is the most popular kind of chocolate now?

A．White chocolate.

B．Dark chocolate.

C．Sweet milk chocolate.

D．Dutch chocolate.

【4】What does the passage mainly talk about?

A．The history of chocolate.

B．The tastes of chocolate.

C．The makers of chocolate.

D．The benefits of chocolate.

25、I have always helped others unconsciously, no matter how big or small the action is.

The other day I was driving home. I saw a group of people, standing in a(n)、________about 15 feet away from a young man, bloody, lying in the middle. I ________and ran to ask what had happened.

The young man was hit by a car, and lay where he ________.Everyone said he was dead; several had________.But a feeling inside denied it. I felt for pulse(脉搏) at different ________and felt nothing. Then________checked the carotid artery(颈动脉) once again. I ________, at that moment. I was feeling for a normal pulse. I knew I have to open his airway. With my elbow, I ________his chin upwards. He then coughed out a big clot(血块) , and started taking rapid, shallow __________

By then, the ambulances were driving up. I yelled and________to the ambulance driver this person was alive and needed help. He understood and________to the man thought to be dead.

The young man was ________to a local ICU. Luckily, due to the all-round care of doctors and nurses, he did _________.I smiled to myself, happy I was ________enough to beat the right place at the right time, to follow my _________, and knowing a young man had his whole life in front of him.

【1】

A．circle

B．round

C．line

D．row

【2】

A．went down

B．took down

C．went over

D．pulled over

【3】

A．sat

B．started

C．dropped

D．lived

【4】

A．gone

B．left

C．asked

D．checked

【5】

A．spots

B．moments

C．ways

D．sections

【6】

A．swiftly

B．patiently

C．casually

D．excitedly

【7】

A．realized

B．recognized

C．wondered

D．questioned

【8】

A．opened

B．dragged

C．pushed

D．carried

【9】

A．breaths

B．heartbeats

C．coughs

D．whispers

【10】

A．figured

B．recalled

C．indicated

D．directed

【11】

A．looked

B．cared

C．attended

D．reached

【12】

A．transmitted

B．admitted

C．approved

D．enrolled

【13】

A．survive

B．exist

C．faint

D．change

【14】

A．ready

B．brave

C．right

D．fortunate

【15】

A．order

B．heart

C．mind

D．dream

26、假如你是重庆某高中的一名学生，请你用英语给一些美国中学生介绍重庆的情况。主要内容包括：

1．重庆市地处中国内陆之西南，依临长江。城市依山而建，也被人们称为“山城(City of Hills)”。

2．重庆是中国著名的历史文化名城，具有3 000多年的历史，是中国西南部的贸易中心；水路、陆路交通枢纽。

3．重庆有很多旅游胜地，如著名的长江三峡；有很多特色小吃，如火锅、酸辣汤等非常有名。重庆气候温和，是宜居城市。

注意：1.词数：100左右；

2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

参考词汇：火锅hot pot; 酸辣汤hot & sour soup

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