2025年高考英语真题试卷(陕西卷)

1、On the bus I saw a student________ I believed was your brother.

A．whom

B．who

C．whoever

D．which

2、________ the theme of the Expo in 2017 was to promote cultural exchange and strengthen mutual cooperation between the countries along the Silk Road, Dunhuang was the ideal place.

A．Rather than

B．Given that

C．So that

D．Even if

3、________ right now, she would get there on Sunday.

A．Would she leave

B．If she leaves

C．Were she to leave

D．If she had left

4、Coached by Jeff, the team _______ college players became the champion of the season.

A．consisted of

B．consists of

C．consisting of

D．to be consist of

5、—Linda is busy with her project lately.

—Oh! No wonder I _____ her these days.

A. haven't seen

B. hadn't seen

C. don't see

D. didn't see

6、The number of deaths from heart disease will be reduced greatly if people _______ to eat more fruit and vegetables.

A. have persuaded   B. are persuaded C. persuade D. will be persuaded

7、We followed the ________ and arrived at Banyan Tree Phuket after a 2-hour ride.

A.signals B.signs C.symbols D.symptoms

8、–It is said the newly released Fast 8 is well worth seeing. When shall we go to enjoy it?

-- __________  . I am available(空闲的)all the time.

A. It’s up to you.   B. It all depends.

C. It doesn’t matter.   D. It sounds good.

9、It is recommended that the machine ______ once a year.

A．must be checked

B．was checked

C．is checked

D．be checked

10、I sent you 100 dollars today, the rest ____ in a year, because I’m also in debt.

A. follows B. ones   C. those   D. one

11、 Don’t touch your eyes, nose and mouth, because they aren’t covered by skin and can _______ the virus more easily.

A.take up B.pick up C.make up D.set up

12、 A person who has slept well will have a clear mind and work efficiently in the daytime

______ people with sleep disorders find it difficult to concentrate during the day.

A. unless     B. while

C. if D. until

13、Not far from the club was there a garden, _____ owner seated in it playing bridge with his children every afternoon.

A. whose   B. its

C. which   D. that

14、A few years ago, it was an endangered species, but now the population is_________.

A.on the increase B.on the decline C.not in the least D.less and less

15、All Mary’s hard work __________ in the end, and she finally passed the exam.

A．gave away

B．made up

C．paid off

D．left out

16、George, remember to wear more clothes when it gets cold, for the change in climate may ______ your health.

A．affect

B．prevent

C．destroy

D．reduce

17、The deadline is tomorrow morning; _________ you must finish the work tonight.

A. in a word   B. in fact

C. in other words   D. by the way

18、The story is__________ interesting__________ everybody likes it very much.

A．very; that

B．so; that

C．such ; that

D．such; because

19、I was ill that day, otherwise I _______________the sports meet.

A. took part in B. would have taken part in

C. had taken part in D. would take part in

20、(2016·江苏)It is often the case ____________anything is possible for those who hang on to hope.

A．why

B．what

C．as

D．that

21、When Earth was just a tiny young thing，it birthed many new continents - then it swallowed them all up, leaving just a few traces behind, a new study shows.

These first continents had a special skill for living fast and dying young, but in doing so, they paved the way for solid continents that eventually led to the emergence of plate tectonics（版块运动）， the new study suggests.

For hundreds of millions of years, the current continents have been more or less stable. But very little is known about the continents that existed early on in Earth's history.

To learn more about that early history, the researchers used computers to model the interactions of rock and magma（岩浆） in the Earth’s crust（地壳） and below. The modeling showed that the earliest continents, known as the Hadean (4.6 to 4.0 billion years ago), were weak and likely to destruction. Modern continents have a comprehensive high tensile strength, meaning it’s hard to tear them apart by stretching.

By the time the Archean (4.0 billion to 2.5 billion years ago) began ending the Hadean, the crust which had first formed was almost entirely replaced by the seeds of the modern continents.

In a sense, the researchers found, those lost Hadean continents made the later, more stable continents possible.

The emergence of continents at the close of the Hadean also contributed fertilizer that would later help seed life on Earth, the researchers wrote. Bits of them broke off and entered the atmosphere and oceans, providing necessary nutrients for the life forms that soon emerged.

【1】Compared with the modern continents, the Hadean was________.

A．younger

B．firmer

C．weaker

D．bigger

【2】What is true about the Hadean according to the researchers?

A．It existed 4.0 million years ago.

B．It disappeared before the Archean began.

C．It helped make more stable continents.

D．It provided all the necessary nutrients.

【3】How does the author support his ideas?

A．By listing researchers’ findings.

B．By giving a lot of examples.

C．By making comparisons.

D．By listing a lot of numbers.

【4】Where can we probably read the passage?

A．A science fiction.

B．A science magazine.

C．A travel brochure.

D．An encyclopedia.

22、There is more of a connection between food and culture than you may think. On an individual level, we grow up eating the food of our culture. It becomes a part of who we are. Many associate food from our childhood with warm feelings and good memories and it ties us to our families, holding a special and personal value for us. Food from our family often becomes the comfort food we seek as adults in times of frustration and stress.

On a large scale, traditional food is an important part of culture. It also operates as an expression of culture identity. Immigrants （移民）bring it wherever they go, and it is a symbol of pride for their culture and means of coping with homesickness.

Many immigrants open their own restaurants and serve traditional dishes. However, the food does not remain exactly the same. Some materials needed to make traditional dishes may not be readily available, so the taste and flavor can be different from what they would prepare in their home countries. Additionally, immigrants do not only sell dishes to people from the same countries as them, but to people from different countries. Therefore, they have to make small changes about the original dishes to cater to a wider range of customers. Those changes can create new flavors that still keep the cultural significance of the dishes.

We should embrace our heritage（传统）through our culture’s food but also become more informed about other cultures by trying their food. It is important to remember that each dish has a special place in the culture to which it belongs, and is special to those who prepare it. Food is a window into culture, and it should be treated as such.

【1】What’s the function of food mentioned in the article?

A．To help motivate homesickness.

B．To show national identity.

C．To reflect a country’s history.

D．To show a community’s superiority.

【2】Which of the following is not true according to the article?

A．All of the immigrants open their own restaurants.

B．Traditional food is a symbol of pride

C．We often connect food from our childhood with warmth.

D．All of the dishes have their own special places of belonging..

【3】Why do some immigrants have to change the original dishes in their restaurant?

A．To attach cultural importance to their dishes.

B．To announce the beginning of their life on foreign soil.

C．To make the dishes popular among customers.

D．To present their own food culture in a new way.

【4】What’s the author’s attitude towards different food cultures?

A．Negative.

B．Balanced.

C．Unfair.

D．Unchangeable.

23、Four Health Tips for Students

As a student, it is important that you take all of the necessary steps to take care of yourself. 【1】, learning does not come as easily as it should.

Eat healthy foods.

You may eat a lot of junk food, especially during exams when you don’t have enough time to prepare healthy meals. Take time to learn about healthy eating. Don’t ignore breakfast. 【2】. Eat a piece of fruit between classes, and make sure that your healthy diet includes plenty of protein and fiber.

Watch for signs of depression.

【3】. But it doesn’t have to be. You need to be watchful for the signs of depression and avoid using drugs and alcohol. Make sure that you have a good support system that includes friends, family members, and school resources.

【4】

We all need to have at least a half an hour of exercise each day in order to be healthy. Even if you are busy, it is still important that you take the time to exercise.

Get enough sleep.

It is common for students to not get enough sleep. Actually you have many things to do, however, you need your sleep, which is going to affect your studies. 【5】. And don’t drink coffee before going to bed.

A．Make sure that you have a regular bedtime every night

B．Don’t exercise before sleeping

C．And don’t eat large meals in the middle of the night

D．If you get sick

E．Sometimes getting sick may let you lose the good chances of your working career

F．Depression is a common problem among students

G．Get plenty of exercise

24、China Import and Export Fair, also known as the Canton Fair, is held in Guangzhou every spring and autumn. The Fair is a comprehensive one with the longest history, the highest level, the largest scale, the most complete exhibit variety, the broadest distribution of overseas buyers and the greatest business turnover in China.

Canton Fair attracts more than 24,000 China’s best foreign trade companies with good credibility and sound financial capabilities, and 500 overseas companies to participate in the Fair.

Canton Fair is a platform for import and export mainly, with various and flexible patterns of trade. Besides traditional way of negotiating against samples, the Fair holds Canton Fair Online. Various types of business activities such as economic and technical co-operations and exchanges, goods inspection, insurance, transportation, advertising and consultation are also carried out in flexible ways. Business people from all over the world are gathering in Guangzhou, exchanging business information and developing friendship.

Events Schedule of the 115th Session of Canton Fair

Time: May 1st 14:00-16:00

Place: No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area B

Event: Training Seminar of Overseas Marketing

Theme: Market Segmentation And Channel Building

Details: Cloris, Project Facilitator, Trade for Sustainable Development of International Trade Centre (1TC)

Time: May 2nd 14:00-16:30

Place: No. 8 Meeting Room, B Floor, Area B

Event: Fashion and Trend Forum

Theme: The “must have” fashion trends for Men’s and Women’s wear for Spring/Summer 2015

Details: Michael Leow, Sales and Market Director of Fashion Snoops (Asia Pacific)

【1】The Canton Fair is organized in Guangzhou ________.

A. every two years   B. every season

C. twice a year   D. once a year

【2】If you want to visit the clothing show, you can be there ________.

A. on May 2nd 14:00-16:30   B. on May 1st 14:00-16:00

C. on May 1st 8:00-16:30   D. on May 2nd 10:00-16:00

【3】What is the main purpose of the text?

A. To present overseas investment.

B. To introduce the Canton Fair.

C. To report the trade achievements.

D. To attract the best foreign trade companies.

25、Kerry Strum was badly defeated during the COVID-19 epidemic in 2021. She ________ Waves 4 Women, a beach-based nonprofit that offers therapeutic (治疗的) surf lessons to women dealing with depressions. “________ was much like life,” she says. “You fall off the ________ , but the most important thing is getting back and trying again. It was a ________ experience.”

Before ________ Waves 4 Women, Erin Jones, a co-founder, recognized that women who had experienced pressure needed their own safe place to go through the ________ process. “If the learner has experienced physical abuse, or even just a(n) ________ in trust in a relationship, she will feel more ________ in an environment with other women.”

About 150 women have ________. Participants don’t need to have surfing experience. The nonprofit has one instructor for every two students. It is all about teaching people to manage ________. What’s nice about surfing is that we identify skills that are ________ for women to learn mindfulness, self-talk, and ________ what’s around you.

Through Waves 4 Women, Jones hopes to build a ________ support community, a little expansion at a time. “For some people, just lying on the board on their stomach may be a ________ thing. For others, it’s getting on their knees or jumping up,” explains Jones. “We ________ whatever their success is. We let them give themselves permission to have this time for themselves.”

【1】

A．looked for

B．broke up

C．commented on

D．turned to

【2】

A．Working

B．Surfing

C．Volunteering

D．Struggling

【3】

A．board

B．beach

C．road

D．chair

【4】

A．medicine-learning

B．sight-seeing

C．life-changing

D．time-killing

【5】

A．leaving

B．visiting

C．starting

D．closing

【6】

A．recovery

B．thinking

C．aging

D．cooperation

【7】

A．pride

B．increase

C．interest

D．break

【8】

A．comfortable

B．excited

C．embarrassed

D．responsible

【9】

A．failed

B．donated

C．benefited

D．suffered

【10】

A．time

B．balance

C．housework

D．stress

【11】

A．hard

B．ridiculous

C．helpful

D．shocking

【12】

A．correcting

B．noticing

C．blaming

D．attacking

【13】

A．broader

B．cleaner

C．happier

D．smarter

【14】

A．simple

B．funny

C．dull

D．big

【15】

A．offer

B．regret

C．celebrate

D．hide

26、假设你是晨光中学的学生李津。你在某网站的论坛上读到一位名为 Chris 的外国学生 发的帖子，得知他有意来中国的大学学习。请根据以下提示给 Chris 留言：

（1）鼓励他来中国留学；

（2）说明来华留学的好处（如：加深对中国的了解，对个人发展的益处等）；

（3）表示愿意进一步提供帮助。 注意：

（1）词数不少于 100；

（2）可适当加入细节，使内容充实、行文连贯；

（3）开头已给出，不计入总词数。