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2025年高考英语真题试卷(浙江卷)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、—There is good news for you. You’ve been admitted to the Tianjin University.

    — ______ That’s great!

    A.Have I?

    B.Pardon?

    C.Congratulations!

    D.Good idea!

  • 2、The man _____ this house belongs is a friend of Wang Lin’s.

    A. whom   B. for whom   C. to whom   D. with whom

  • 3、We arranged to meet at 8:00, but she never ________.

    A.dressed up

    B.turned up

    C.brought up

    D.cut down

  • 4、When he was young, his parents died and he had to ­­­­­_____ himself.

    A.accept B.support   C.carry D.weigh

     

  • 5、—Look at the photo! What a wonderful time you are having ________ the mountain!

    —Exactly! It is in Mountain Huang ________ we enjoyed ourselves last summer.

    A.climbing; where

    B.to climb; where

    C.climbing; that

    D.to climb; that

  • 6、The Ford Company its autonomous minicars on public roads in Arizona, the US, without a safety driver since October, 2017.

    A. has been operating   B. has operated

    C. had been operating   D. had operated

  • 7、The East and the West can work together for their________benefit and progress.

    A.mutual

    B.pessimistic

    C.neutral

    D.optional

  • 8、See that big stone? Actually, it’s such a big stone ____________ no one can carry it.

    A. as   B. which

    C. who   D. that

  • 9、Miss Lee helps me out when I have too much to do, and I will return the ________when I can.

    A.obligation

    B.formula

    C.favour

    D.opportunity

  • 10、Jim is not a talented writer, but he can create more________ stories than any other student in his class.

    A.imagined

    B.imaginable

    C.imaginative

    D.imaginary

  • 11、On our journey to Australia last summer, our luggage was ________ at the customs. We were not allowed to carry food such as meat and vegetables.

    A. looked through   B. put through   C. gone through   D. got through

  • 12、Tom will succeed ______your property(财产) after your death, but I don’t think he is_____ success.

    A. in; / B. at; a C. to; a D. from; a

     

  • 13、What you need is a ________ plan to face everyday challenges.

    A.virtual

    B.wearable

    C.flexible

    D.effective

  • 14、It was in the meeting room on the second floor _________ he lost his dictionary _________ he had bought the week before.

    A.where; that

    B.where; which

    C.that; where

    D.that; 不填

  • 15、Don’t ________ about that vacation. Recollect the time you two laughed so hard you cried.

    A.vary

    B.select

    C.stage

    D.reminisce

  • 16、Starting around 7,000 BC, and for the next four thousand years, much of the Northern Hemisphere ______ temperature warmer than at present.

    A.Experiences

    B.will experience

    C.experienced

    D.is experiencing

  • 17、 Police have found ________ appears to be the lost ancient statue.

    A.which B.where C.how D.what

  • 18、A nation can never isolate and it must ___________ with other nations for its development.

    A. contact   B. mix

    C. combine   D. communicate

  • 19、The train __________ for Beijing at 9:30. We must hurry up.

    A.will leave B.leaves C.left D.has left

  • 20、Alice tried to keep calm, but her red face________the fact that she was nervous.

    A.blamed

    B.burdened

    C.buried

    D.betrayed

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、阅读理解

    Parents are creating an “I want it now” generation by indulging children’s every demand at Christmas,say experts.Youngsters are becoming increasingly selfish,claim the education analysts.

    Consumer­savvy children are forcing their families into racking up huge debts and risk becoming spoilt and dissatisfied in the future.

    Behavioural consultant Chris Calland said,“Parents are desperate to make Christmas into a magical fairy tale for their kids.There’s nothing wrong with that as such.The problem arises when it means always giving into all our children’s demands—even if they are beyond our price range or not age­appropriate.”

    Ms Calland,who runs “Santa Says No” style sessions with colleague Nicky Hutchinson,added,“Many of us go into so much debt providing the gifts our children want that we spend the rest of the year paying off the bills.Yet so often the parcels we’ve carefully wrapped,once opened,are just pushed away because the very thing our little boy or girl was once so desperate for,they have now lost interest in.”

    Ms Calland and Ms Hutchinson have drawn up a list of guidelines to help parents manage their offspring’s Christmas lists this year.They say that adults can actually improve their relationships with their children by resisting “pester (纠缠) power”.

    Ms Calland said,“All too often we say yes because we want an easier life when the fact is that we’re only building up problems for the future.We are helping create a generation of youngsters who are blind to the needs of others and the necessity of hard work.”

    “Children learn fast—if we sometimes change our mind,they quickly realise it might be worth lying on the floor and screaming for it.Make sure you and your partner are working together on this.Be consistent.And try not to get caught up in competition with other families or friends.”

    【1】What is the main problem with the “I want it now” generation?

    A.They are quite self­centered.

    B.They like to live in fairy tales.

    C.They waste a lot of money on gifts.

    D.They can’t keep their interest in gifts.

    【2】What is probably the aim of “Santa Says No” style sessions?

    A.To advise on how to wrap gifts properly.

    B.To keep children’s interest in the gifts.

    C.To tell parents how to say no to children’s demands.

    D.To advise parents on what gifts to buy for children.

    【3】According to the passage,we can infer that Ms Calland intends to ________.

    A.analyze children’s behavior

    B.give advice to parents

    C.introduce a new generation

    D.give her support to parents

    【4】Ms Calland would agree that parents should________.

    A.buy nothing for children at Christmas

    B.choose gifts carefully for children

    C.let children choose their own gifts

    D.avoid competing with others

     

  • 22、When you buy fresh-cut flowers, do you think about where they came from?You might think they were grown somewhere nearby. The reality, though, is that the cut flower trade is increasingly International. Today, thanks to airplanes and high-tech cooling systems, even the most delicate flower be exported and sold thousands of kilometers away from where it was grown.

    The Netherlands handles about 60 percent of the world’s cut flowers. And its auction houses(拍卖行)are very large---Aalsmeer, near Amsterdam, is auction house in the sense that Tokyo is a city, or Everest a mountain. About 120 soccer fields would fill its main building. Nineteen million flowers are sold here on an average day.

    The Netherlands is also a world leader in developing new flower varieties. Dutch companies and the government invest a great amount of money in flower research. Their scientists look for ways to lengthen a flower’s vase life, to strengthen flowers to prevent them from being damaged while traveling, and also to strengthen the natural fragrance of the flowers.

    There are also many other places with a better climate for growing flowers, and the climate of Ecuador is almost perfect. With predictable rainy periods and 12 hours of sunlight each day, Ecuador’s roses are famous for their large heads and long, straight stems(茎). Every year, Ecuador sells about 500 million flowers to the U.S. alone. The industry has brought employment opportunities and a stronger economy to the country. “My family has TV now. There are radios.” says Yolanda Quishpe, 20, who picked roses for four years.

    To others, the increasingly international nature of the flower trade is very bad news. In recent years local growers in the U.S. faced huge competition from international flower companies, and many lost their businesses. Lina Hale, an independent rose grower said her father had predicted the situation in the 1980s. “I see a train coming down the track,” he warned her, “and it’s coming straight towards us.”

    【1】What do we know about Aalsmeer?

    A.It’s very large.

    B.It’s as big as Tokyo.

    C.19 million flowers are grown there.

    D.60% of the Netherland’s flowers are sold there.

    【2】What is one aspect of the Netherlands’ flower research?

    A.How to increase flower production.

    B.How to avoid climate’s effect on flowers.

    C.How to speed up the process of flowering.

    D.How to keep flowers fresh during transportation.

    【3】What does the author want to show through Yolanda Quishpe’s words?

    A.Flowers from Ecuador are beautiful.

    B.Ecuador could grow even more flowers.

    C.The flower trade in Ecuador benefits the local.

    D.Rose-picking is a very popular job in Ecuador.

    【4】What Lina Hale’s father said suggested that ______.

    A.he was excited to see the train

    B.he knew his business would be affected

    C.he was sure customers wouldn’t want

    D.he thought trains were a new way to deliver flowers

  • 23、A cheap printed sensor could transmit wildfire warnings. Wildfires have recently destroyed regions across the world, and their gravity is increasing. Hoping to reduce harm, researchers led by Yapei Wang, a Chinese chemist of Renmin University, say they have developed an inexpensive sensor to detect such fires earlier with less effort.

    Current detection methods rely heavily on human watchfulness, which can delay an effective response. Most wildfires are reported by the general public, and other alerts come from routine foot patrols and watchtower observers. Passing planes and satellites also occasionally spot something, but “the fire first appears on the ground,” Wang says. “When you see the fire from the sky, it is too late.”

    The team says its new sensor can be placed near tree trunks' bases and send a wireless signal to a nearby receiver if there is a dramatic temperature increase. That heat also powers the sensor itself, without replacing batteries. The team printed the substances onto ordinary paper to create a sensor for just $ 0.40.

    But improving coordination among the different agencies involved in firefighting is even more crucial to address, says Graham Kent, an earthquake expert at the University of Nevada, Reno, who was not part of the study. Kent is director of ALERTWildfire, a network that uses cameras and crowd sourcing to watch for fires in California, Nevada and Oregon. “The whole way that you respond to a fire until it's put out is like a ballet,” he says. “You'd have to choreograph (设计) it just so, with resources precisely allocated at the right time and place from detection to confirmation to assignment to extinguishment (熄灭). Fire detection is just step one.”

    Wang says his team's next steps are to extend the device's signal range beyond the current 100 meters, which can limit practical use, and to develop a protective shield for it. The Transmitter’s effectiveness, he notes, will also need to be tested in the field ahead.

    【1】What does the underlined word “gravity” in paragraph 1 probably mean?

    A.Pull.

    B.Extinction.

    C.Popularity.

    D.Seriousness.

    【2】What do we know about the sensor?

    A.Its price remains high.

    B.Its batteries are replaceable.

    C.It can detect fires earlier and easier.

    D.It can reduce firefighters' pain.

    【3】What does Kent mean in paragraph 4?

    A.Firefighting is easy but crucial.

    B.Technology is the key to extinguishing a fire.

    C.Putting out a fire is a cooperative and orderly activity.

    D.The resources of fire detection are precisely allocated.

    【4】What's the plan for the new sensor according to Wang?

    A.Improving and testing it.

    B.Limiting its use and transmission.

    C.Examing and reducing its signal range.

    D.Getting it on the market ahead of time.

  • 24、China is one of the first countries to breed a medical culture. In comparison with Western methods, traditional Chinese medicine (TCM) adopt a vastly different approach. For thousands of years, Chinese people have accumulated rich experience in fighting all sorts of diseases, therefore forming a unique medical theory under the guidance of ancient Chinese philosophies.

    The core behind TCM is that the human body’s life is the consequence of the balance between yin and yang. Yang functions to safeguard us against outer harm, and yin is the inner base to store and provide energy. When the balance between the two aspects is disturbed, people fall ill.

    One of the traditional techniques of TCM, acupuncture (针刺疗法), means insertion (插入) of needles into superficial (表皮的) structures of the body—usually at acupoints (穴位)—to restore the yin-yang balance. It is often accompanied by moxibustion (灸法), which involves burning the mugwort (艾叶) on or near the skin at an acupoint.

    The first known text that clearly talks about something like acupuncture and moxibustion as it is practiced today is Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon. It is the earliest and most important written work of TCM and is considered the most representative medical text in China.

    Acupuncture and moxibustion have aroused the interest of international medical science circles. And TCM is gradually gaining worldwide recognition. The WHO issued a document in 2002 that appealed to more than 180 countries to adopt TCM as an alternative in their medical policies. In 2010, acupuncture and moxibustion of traditional Chinese medicine were added to the Representative List of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity by the UNESCO. Presently, TCM has been back in the news for its effectiveness in improving the cure rate of the COVID-19 since its outbreak in January 2020.

    【1】What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 3 refer to?

    A.TCM.

    B.Acupuncture.

    C.Yin-yang balance.

    D.Moxibustion.

    【2】What can we learn about Yellow Emperor’s Inner Canon from the text?

    A.It distinguishes acupuncture from moxibustion.

    B.It’s a foundation of world medical research.

    C.It stresses the importance of using acupoints.

    D.It greatly contributes to the development of TCM.

    【3】What’s the writer’s purpose of writing the passage?

    A.To introduce TCM to the world.

    B.To review the development of TCM.

    C.To tell TCM and Western medicine apart.

    D.To comment on TCM in fighting COVID-19.

    【4】What might be talked about in the paragraph following the text?

    A.Why TCM gets recognition from WHO.

    B.Why TCM is gaining popularity.

    C.How TCM helps in the current situation.

    D.How other countries adopt TCM well.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、It was very dark outside. The whole building kept ________ in the hurricane. The fire alarm went off and rainwater came in from the roof of the ________ and dripped (滴) down the walls.

    Frankie Randazzo, a restaurant owner, came out of his home at sunrise, after ________ the storm with his wife and her dad. Outside, he saw a large ________ that fell on the ground narrowly missed his bedroom. Its branches were everywhere.

    The scene is a ________ sight across Lake Charles and the surrounding towns in southwestern Louisiana in the ________ after Hurricane Laura swept through. The storm ________ the Gull Coast as a powerful Category 4 storm, one of the ________ to have ever hit the region.

    For Randazzo, and many other people in America, it was the latest ________ in this year. In March, Randazzo had to ________ his restaurants because of the pandemic (流行病). He missed all the big ________       : St. Patrick’s Day, Mother’s Day. Now comes Hurricane Laura!

    “My business was shut down and now my home is ________ too,” he sighed. “It’s basically like a(n) ________ movie.”

    The recovery would be ________. The health crisis has already left businesses struggling to ________, and tens of thousands of people have been ________ across the state. It will be ________ for most of the people to find a place to ________ during the pandemic.

    “However, this storm, or anything else, isn’t going to ________ us down. We’re going to ________ and we’ll be stronger than we were before.”

    【1】

    A.burning

    B.falling

    C.growing

    D.shaking

    【2】

    A.restaurant

    B.house

    C.cave

    D.car

    【3】

    A.focusing on

    B.taking control of

    C.going through

    D.looking forward to

    【4】

    A.tree

    B.bed

    C.box

    D.roof

    【5】

    A.familiar

    B.beautiful

    C.short

    D.distant

    【6】

    A.afternoon

    B.morning

    C.evening

    D.night

    【7】

    A.missed

    B.left

    C.landed

    D.greeted

    【8】

    A.earliest

    B.best

    C.mildest

    D.strongest

    【9】

    A.vacation

    B.accident

    C.move

    D.disaster

    【10】

    A.clean

    B.close

    C.buy

    D.repair

    【11】

    A.races

    B.companies

    C.holidays

    D.mistakes

    【12】

    A.damaged

    B.donated

    C.saved

    D.sold

    【13】

    A.silly

    B.crazy

    C.expensive

    D.unknown

    【14】

    A.slow

    B.impossible

    C.easy

    D.acceptable

    【15】

    A.lose

    B.fight

    C.survive

    D.follow

    【16】

    A.found

    B.defeated

    C.protected

    D.unemployed

    【17】

    A.difficult

    B.cheap

    C.comfortable

    D.convenient

    【18】

    A.relax

    B.stay

    C.recover

    D.cry

    【19】

    A.turn

    B.write

    C.send

    D.knock

    【20】

    A.promise

    B.escape

    C.rebuild

    D.investigate

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、第三十一届世界大学生运动会即将在成都举行,这让体育运动再次成为人们关注的焦点。请你用英语写一篇发言稿,号召同学们都加入到体育运动中来,内容要点包括∶

    1. 运动的好处及注意事项;

    2. 个人的运动经历与感受;

    3. 呼吁大家热爱运动和生活。

    注意∶

    1. 词数100左右;

    2. 可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    Hello, everyone. The 31st World University Games will soon be held in Chengdu, putting sports back in the spotlight.

    ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That’s all. Thank you.

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下载试卷
得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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