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2025年高考英语真题试卷(上海卷)

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、The reason why I was late was that I was ______ by the traffic jam.

    A. made up   B. held up   C. turned up   D. put up

     

  • 2、Despite years of________by publishers, Alice never gave up but continued writing stories.

    A.conclusion

    B.companionship

    C.rejection

    D.endurance

  • 3、The young man, ________several attempts to beat the world record in jumping, decided to have another try.

    A.made

    B.to make

    C.having made

    D.making

  • 4、It was such a beautiful expression of being the change-a celebration of self-responsibility that rarely is ________ in young people’s lives today.

    A. polished   B. portrayed

    C. progressed   D. proposed

  • 5、Although many great people ever failed, they never_______ and managed to succeed.

    A.set out B.stayed up C.kept on D.gave up

  • 6、--- It is ridiculous for people to only focus on the ring that didn’t light up during the opening ceremony in the winter Olympics in Sochi.

    --I can’t agree more. we should concentrate our attention the highlights are in the Games.

    A. what   B. when   C. where   D. how

  • 7、When the weather is fine, watching Korean TV plays or playing computer games all day at home is not a(n) _____ way to spend your free time.

    A. necessary   B. artificial

    C. worthwhile   D. Convenient

     

  • 8、Some people with similar experiences find it easy to to his troubles.

    A.refer B.reply C.relate D.resemble

  • 9、The matter ________your fate cannot be taken for granted.

    A. relating to   B. related to

    C. relate to   D. to related to

  • 10、You have failed to do what you   to and Im afraid the teacher will blame you.

    A. will expect  B. will be expected

    C. expected   D. were expected

     

  • 11、Attracted by the advertisement, many people have high expectations of the musical Cats________next month.

    A.put on

    B.having been put on

    C.to put on

    D.to be put on

  • 12、We will continue to ______ our promises-I mean, you can depend on us.

    A.get across to

    B.live up to

    C.lose track of

    D.take care of

  • 13、Look! On the ground ________ a bunch of keys, which belong to Mr. Wilkin.

    A.lay

    B.lie

    C.lain

    D.lying

  • 14、Over the years, London’s economy has changed from a manufacturing economy to one ______ financial services.

    A.cared for B.applied to C.preferred to D.based on

  • 15、I can hardly imagine that at this time next week I ________ in a completely new classroom, with new teachers and new classmates.

    A.will sit

    B.am going to sit

    C.am sitting

    D.will be sitting

  • 16、He works for a club which ______ of 120 members.

    A. is consisted B. consisting

    C. consists     D. Consisted

     

  • 17、She stood up and looked forward ________ what was going on outside.

    A.seeing

    B.see

    C.to seeing

    D.saw

  • 18、I don’t know the reason ____ he left without saying anything.

    A.when B.where C.why D.which

  • 19、To develop advanced technology, we must first develop __________ in the young people.

    A.resource

    B.opportunity

    C.facility

    D.creativity

  • 20、Donald survived when the car ________ he was in crashed into a truck from the opposite side.

    A.as

    B.where

    C.that

    D.once

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、At 23, I was fresh out of graduate school and working in a nursing home, trying to decide my next path in life. My job involved wheeling residents (居民) to the community hall for activities. Elizabeth would wave from her darkened room but refuse to join the gatherings. Nearly blind, and requiring oxygen, she never left her bedside. I soon learned, though, that she loved books, and every day after work I would read to her.

    In dim (微暗的) light we made our way through "King Lear," "Henry IV,  ....  Jane Eyre," the poems of Rupert Brooke.

    Two golden hours might pass before I’ d pack up to return to my apartment. Before I could leave she’ d press my hand, saying, "Child -- my literary child. You bring me such joy." Elizabeth’ s husband had died a decade earlier, and their only child, a daughter, was  estranged (疏远的) for what heartbreaking reason I never knew.

    One day an old friend of hers visited and brought her some soup. Smiling broadly, Elizabeth squeezed  my  arm. "Tomorrow,  child,we shall feast."

    The next evening I found Elizabeth’ s bed empty. "I’ m sorry," the nurse whispered. She handed me a box and nodded. "She left everything to you." At home I unpacked it, finding two white sweaters, the dozen leather-bound books and, at the bottom, the can of soup.

    That summer I decided my path. I returned to school to study literature.

    And for 26 years the soup has stayed in my kitchen. It’s remained unopened and now is rusted (生锈的). But the memories are preserved.

    1Why did Elizabeth refuse to join the gatherings? -

    A. She had many books to read.

    B. She was not a very social person.

    C. She was restricted in her movements.

    D. She had no interest in those activities.

    2What do we know about Elizabeth?

    A. She loved writing poems.

    B. She often visited her friends.

    C. She got divorced ten years ago.

    D. She had little contact with her daughter.

    3What can we know about the author?

    A. She used to be a doctor.

    B. She was inspired by Elizabeth.

    C. She taught literature for 26 years.

    D. She didn’t like the taste of the soup.

    4What would be the best title for the text?

    A. A book-loving friend

    B. An unforgettable literary journey

    C. An interesting nursing experience

    D. A short-term job and its lifelong impact

     

  • 22、Different weather makes people feel different. It influences health, intelligence (智力) and feelings.

    In August, it is very hot and wet in the southern part of the United States. People there have heart trouble and other kinds of health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot at some times and very cold at other times. People in these states (州) have more heart trouble after the weather changes in February or March.

    The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, IQ (智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower. The wind can help people have more intelligence. Very hot weather, on the other hand, can make it lower. Students in many schools of the United States often get worse on exams in the hot months of the year (July and August).

    Weather also has a strong influence on people’s feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At a-bout 18℃, people become stronger.

    Low air pressure (气压) may make people forgetful (健忘). People leave more bags on buses and in shops on low-pressure days. People feel best at a temperature of about 18℃.

    Are you feeling sad, tired, forgetful, or unhappy today? It may be the weather’s problem.

    【1】What can cause problems on health?

    A.Hot and wet weather

    B.A strong wind

    C.Warm weather

    D.Low air pressure

    【2】A report shows that people may have more intelligence when ________comes.

    A.rain

    B.a strong wind

    C.very hot weather

    D.low air pressure

    【3】The writer wants to tell us that ________.

    A.hot and cold weather influences all people in the same way

    B.weather influences people’s behaviour

    C.IQ changes when weather changes

    D.people feel good on low pressure days

    【4】Which is the best title (标题) for this passage?

    A.Hot Weather Causes Health Problems.

    B.Different Weather Makes People Feel Bad.

    C.Weather Influences Feelings.

    D.Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings.

  • 23、According to EMTP and Stat Gear CEO Avi Goldstein, every driver should be taught how to get out of a car when it becomes submerged in water.

    “Accidents and natural disasters often occur so quickly that it’s essential for drivers to be prepared,” says Goldstein. “In this case, preparation is simply knowing what should be done before it happens.”

    Goldstein offers the following lifesaving tips:

    1.Try to stay calm. The worst thing you can do is become overly agitated and   panicked.

    2. Don’t try to open the door. This will cause the car fill with water very quickly.

    3. Unfasten your seat belt or cut it if it’s jammed.

    4. Help free anyone else in the car.

    5. Use a window punch preferably spring-loaded. It’s nearly impossible to break a car window with your hands or feet.

    6. Exit through the broken window and swim up to safety.

    “Every car should be equipped with a window punch and seat belt cutter, but they are usually completely forgotten by car owners,” says Goldstein. For example, the T3 Tactical Auto Rescue Tool from Stat Gear features a 440c stainless steel serrated knife, seat belt cutter, spring-loaded window punch and LED light.

    Goldstein asserts that the T3 or another similar tool should always be within arms length of a driver. “If for any reason a driver becomes pinned into his or her seat, emergency tools need to be within reach--otherwise they are useless. They will do you no good in your trunk or backseat.” The following is a quick demonstration on how to escape a sinking car with a baby on board.

    【1】What is the meaning of the underlined word in paragraph 1?

    A. washed   B. cleaned   C. stuck D. discovered

    【2】According to the passage, where should you put a window punch and a seat belt cutter in your car?

    A. Near the driver’s seat.   B. In the trunk.

    C. In the back seat. D. Under the engine.

    【What will be following the passage?

    A. How to save a baby in a car.

    B. How to help a baby escape from a car.

    C. How to escape from a sinking car with a baby.

    D. How to avoid sinking a car with a baby.

     

  • 24、A 45-second video of a Nigerian boy dancing barefoot in the rain has landed the dancer a scholarship at New York's ABT Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School of Dance.

    Anthony 's dance video went viral on social media with hundreds of thousands of views from people all over the globe. The video eventually caught the attention of Cynthia Harvey, a former principle dancer with American Ballet Theater and the current artistic director of the ABT Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School of Dance, one of America’s most distinguished ballet schools. "A friend who lives in the UK sent me the video.” Harvey told Cincinatti.com. “Within a day, I was trying to find him.”

    Two days later, Harvey managed to contact the boy and his teacher. Soon after, she had arranged for full scholarships so Anthony could attend the ABT virtual Young Dancer Summer Workshop, a three-week intensive program. "A child who shows this much devotion, you just have to help," she said.

    Anthony's teacher, Daniel Ajala Owoseni, is a self-taught dancer who opened the Leap of Dance Academy in his own small home.

    The video of Anthony was filmed outside of his home due to limited space inside.

    "It made us just feel very astonished and grateful. We can not believe our eyes, and so much support, sometimes we think we’re dreaming. "God has been so gracious to us by providing all these things.Anthony is very excited and has always been a hard worker, so he is happy to continue working towards his dreams and have this opportunity, Owoseni told Bored Panda.

    【1】How did Harvey learn about the boy?

    A.His teacher recommended him to her.

    B.She found him in the UK.

    C.She happened to see him performing online.

    D.She watched his video from a friend.

    【2】Why did Harvey try to help Anthony?

    A.She was deeply touched by him.

    B.Her friend asked her to do so.

    C.Her school was expecting students.

    D.She wanted to realize her dream.

    【3】What does the underlined word “gracious” in the last paragraph probably mean?

    A.Light-hearted.

    B.Kind-hearted.

    C.Sensitive.

    D.Honest.

    【4】What can we infer about Anthony from the text?

    A.He never went to school.

    B.He learned dance by himself.

    C.He is hard-working and ambitious.

    D.He opened a dance school.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、“A bird with a broken wing will never fly as high.” I’m sure that John would agree with this saying,________ he felt this way almost every day in school.

    By high school, John was the most famous ________ in his town. He was always absent, didn’t answer questions and got into ________. He had failed almost every exam by the time he entered his senior year, yet was passed on each year to a higher grade level. Teachers didn’t want to ________ him again the following year. John was moving on, but definitely not moving ________

    I met John for the first time at a weekend leadership training program since John was one of 405 students who ________. At the start of the training, John was just standing ________ the circle of students, against the back wall. He didn’t ________ join the discussion groups. But slowly, the interactive games ________ him in.

    The ice really melted when the groups started building a list of ________ and negative things that had occurred at school that year. John________ some constructive ideas on those situations. The other students in John’s group ________his comments. All of a sudden John felt like a________ of the group, and before long he was ________ like a leader. By the end of the training, he had ________ the Homeless Project team. The other students on the team were ________ with his passionate concern and ideas. They ________ elected John co-chairman of the team.

    John started ________ at school every day and answered questions from teachers for the first time. He led a second project, ________ 300 blankets and 1,000 pairs of shoes for the homeless shelter from house to house.

    A bird with a broken wing only needs ________. Once healed (治愈), it can fly higher than the rest.

    【1】

    A.if

    B.until

    C.as

    D.though

    【2】

    A.storyteller

    B.troublemaker

    C.dream-seeker

    D.peace-lover

    【3】

    A.fights

    B.debt

    C.difficulties

    D.work

    【4】

    A.love

    B.pet

    C.have

    D.follow

    【5】

    A.in

    B.up

    C.away

    D.back

    【6】

    A.signed up

    B.ran away

    C.fell down

    D.went by

    【7】

    A.around

    B.onto

    C.among

    D.outside

    【8】

    A.hurriedly

    B.easily

    C.readily

    D.warmly

    【9】

    A.drew

    B.led

    C.sent

    D.put

    【10】

    A.useless

    B.meaningful

    C.strange

    D.positive

    【11】

    A.changed

    B.expressed

    C.reserved

    D.noticed

    【12】

    A.refused

    B.ignored

    C.welcomed

    D.gathered

    【13】

    A.founder

    B.heart

    C.audience

    D.part

    【14】

    A.dressed

    B.treated

    C.born

    D.shaped

    【15】

    A.joined

    B.saved

    C.remembered

    D.left

    【16】

    A.impressed

    B.patient

    C.disappointed

    D.familiar

    【17】

    A.still

    B.again

    C.hardly

    D.even

    【18】

    A.showing up

    B.dropping out

    C.going down

    D.walking around

    【19】

    A.buying

    B.collecting

    C.donating

    D.making

    【20】

    A.raising

    B.feeding

    C.mending

    D.replacing

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假定你是李华,你计划期末考试结束后去英国旅行。请给你的英国网友Harry写一封信,告诉他你的计划并就相关问题向他询问。内容包括:

    1.考试结束后和父母一起去英国旅行;

    2.计划在伦敦停留5天;

    3.旅行计划:

    (1)第一天参观伦敦塔桥(Tower Bridge)和海德公园(Hyde Park);

    (2)第二天参观大本钟(Big Ben)和白金汉宫(Buckingham Palace);

    (3)第三天参观大英博物馆(British Museum);

    (4)去购物。

    4.向他询问英国的风俗习惯。

    注意:1.词数100左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。

    To:harry @hotmail. com

    From:lihua@163. com

    Subject:Travel plan

    _________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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