2025年高考英语真题试卷(天津卷)

1、There was _______accident here yesterday．A car hit a tree and _______driver was badlyinjured．

A.an; an B.an;the C.a; a D.a; the

2、When I saw someone is dishonest, don’t take it _______; it doesn’t refer to you.

A.directly B.frankly C.personally D.necessarily

3、He said in a few days’ time he __________ out of the school gates forever.

A. will walk   B. walked

C. was walking   D. would be walking

4、New _____ continue to use ancient methods of agriculture to maintain the terraces.

A．characters

B．generations

C．insects

D．tourists

5、Since a good story is universal, it is no ________ that cartoons have captured the imagination of the world.

A．wonder

B．need

C．point

D．sense

6、_______ for a large number of young people, the new product is bound to make a hit.

A．Designing

B．To design

C．Having designed

D．Designed

7、The problem ______ now is very important.

A. being discussed B. discussed

C. discussing D. to be discussed

8、---- Why is Tom in the teacher’s office?

---- He was said _________ with John when the class teacher entered the classroom.

A. fighting   B. to fight   C. to have been fighting   D. to be fighting

9、As I know, there is _____ person in this neighborhood.

A. no such a   B. no a

C. not such   D. no such

10、______ to an issue like food safety where immediate solutions are much less obvious, with proper water filtration devices we can rest ______ that we are consuming safe, clean water until a sustainable, long-term solution is worked out.

A．Comparing … assumed

B．Comparing … assured

C．Compared … assumed

D．Compared … assured

11、---Have you finished your program?

---I’m afraid I forgot about it.

A. probably   B. naturally

C. extremely   D. totally

12、According to the artist, the painting ______ to go for at least a million dollars.

A.expected B.is expecting C.expects D.is expected

13、WeChat(微信), first released in 2011, provides great paying convenience for the users _________ a text and voice messaging communication service.

A. rather than B. on account of

C. in addition to      D. as a consequence of

14、Looking at the tent that could hardly ______ shelter from rain and wind and the sewage spilling onto the toilet floor, I was ______ my life in the camp.

A．provide； concerned about

B．provide； aware of

C．take ； concerned about

D．take；aware of

15、The Obama government has reformed on tax system.What people doubt is   ______ it will do them any good．

A. that   B. whether C. why   D. What

16、Your promise is nothing unless it is ________.

A.figured out B.carried out C.dropped out D.stood out

17、________ around the Water Cube，we were then taken to see the Bird’s Nest．

A． Having shown   B． To be shown

C． Having been shown   D． To show

18、—Would you mind if I ______ the window?

—Not at all. In fact, I was going to suggest you ______ it.

A.open; did B.opened; to do C.open; doing D.opened; do

19、The past 40 years have witnessed different means of ____from bicycle kingdom to auto market.

A. transport B. challenge C. expression D. communication

20、More subway lines______ to make travelling easy in Beijing in the coming years.

A．will build

B．will be built

C．build

D．are built

21、Are We Grown up Yet? Study says not till 26. Most Americans believe someone isn’t grown up until age 26, probably with a completed education, a full-time job, a family to support and financial independence, a survey said. But they also believe that becoming an official grown-up is a process that takes five years from about the age of 20, concluded the report from the University of Chicago’s National Opinion Research Center. The findings were based on a representative sample of 1 398 people over age 18 surveyed in person in 2002.

The survey found the following ages at which people expect the changes to grown-ups to be completed: Age 20.9 self-supporting; 21.1 no longer living with parents; 21.2 full-time job; 22.3 education complete; 24.5 being able to support a family financially; 25.7 married; and 26.2 having a child. “It is generally accepted by social groups on the relative importance of the seven changes.” said Tom Smith, director of the survey. The only disagreement is on views about supporting a family, having a child and getting married. “Older adults and the widowed and married regard these as more important than younger adults.” he added. “This probably reflects in large part a change in values across generations away from traditional family values.”

The most valued step toward reaching adulthood, the survey found, was completing an education, followed by full-time employment supporting a family, financial independence, living marriage and parenthood.

【1】The most important step in growing up is .

A．getting a full-time job

B．finishing education

C．supporting a family

D．getting married

【2】When is the second important step in growing up completed?

A．21.2.

B．20.9.

C．24.5.

D．26.2.

【3】Who take the results of the survey less seriously?

A．Widows.

B．Older adults.

C．Married people.

D．Younger people.

【4】The writer writes about the survey in a(an) way.

A．argumentative

B．positive

C．negative

D．objective

22、Not even the sea is safe from the glare (强光) of humans’ light at night. Researchers published the first global maps of ocean light pollution. It shows large parts of the sea lit up at night. And that risks confusing or disrupting the behaviors of sea life.

Tim Smyth led a team to research where in the water this glow is strongest. Smyth and his colleagues started with a world map of man-made night-sky brightness that had been created in 2016. Then they added data on the ocean and atmosphere. Some data came from shipboard measurements of man-made light in the water. Others came from satellite images that judge how clear the water is. Particles (微粒) in the water, such as tiny floating plants and animals, can affect how far downward light travels. These factors vary from place to place and may change with the seasons. The team also used computers to copy how different wavelengths of light move through water.

Next, they wanted to know how that underwater light might affect animals. Not all species will be easily affected. The team focused on copepods (桡足亚纲甲壳动物) . These common creatures are a key part of many ocean food webs. They use light as a signal to move all together to the dark deep, seeking safety from other surface creatures. Normally they use the sun or the winter moon as their signal. Too much man-made light can mess up their usual patterns.

Light pollution is strongest in about three feet of the water. Here, man-made light can be strong enough to confuse the copepods. Nearly 2 million square kilometers of ocean get such strong night light. That’s an area about the size of Mexico. Farther down, the light gets weaker. But even 65 feet deep, it’s still bright enough to bother copepods across 840,000 square kilometers of ocean.

The team described its findings December 13 in Elementa: Science of the Anthropocene.

【1】Which of the following best explains the underlined word “disrupting” in Paragraph 1?

A．Upsetting.

B．Observing.

C．Ensuring.

D．Protecting.

【2】What do we know about copepods from the passage?

A．They are not affected by underwater light.

B．They can escape attacks with the help of light.

C．They are main eaters of other creatures.

D．They can weaken the effect of man-made light.

【3】How does the author show the seriousness of light pollution in Paragraph 4?

A．By stating opinions.

B．By listing numbers.

C．By raising questions.

D．By giving reasons.

【4】What can be a suitable title for the text?

A．Light Pollution from Sea Life

B．Living Conditions of Copepods

C．Discoveries of Copepods

D．Light Pollution Even in Sea

23、Skipping stones to Donate Books for Low-income Schools and Libraries

Are you working with students from low-income families or communities of color? Are you in a school or library that needs more books? We have many books that we wish to donate to schools and public libraries serving low-income students or communities of color. We have nature books as well as books on cultural awareness and diversity. In terms of ages or readership levels, we have novels for teenagers, chapter books, picture books, and a few reference books.

Skipping Stones invites you to write to us about students you serve, as well as your needs and wants in terms of books. We want to donate these books to your public school or library but we request that you cover the shipping costs. We think $50 or $100 will adequately cover the shipping of about 50 to 100 books, respectively. $200 will bring you four big boxes of about 200 to 250 books. This is just an estimate. We are happy to work with you.

Please note that we are NOT able to fulfill donation requests from overseas schools or libraries because of the high cost of airmail postage. Within the USA, we can use the cheaper MEDIA MAIL or LIBRARY RATE. Send your requests to info@skippingstones. org or by snail mail to:

EDITOR, Skipping Stones Magazine, P.O. Box 3939 Eugene, Oregon 97403-0939

【1】Where will the books be donated to?

A．Low-income students interested in reading books.

B．Low-income families with middle school students.

C．Schools or public libraries serving low-income students.

D．Overseas low-income schools with communities of color.

【2】What does Skipping Stones require schools to do?

A．Ship the books.

B．Post the books.

C．Cover all the costs.

D．Cover the shipping cost.

【3】How can schools send their requests?

A．By telephone.

B．By fax.

C．In person.

D．By e-mail.

24、   Mary Somerville was born in 1780 in Burntisland, Scotland. Her contribution to mathematics was in both algebra (代数) and differential and integral calculus (微积分学).

Mary was one of the world’s first famous female mathematicians. She became interested in mathematics and decided to study it at the time when it was considered unacceptable for a woman to do so. She bought books on algebra and geometry and read them at night. In spite of disapproval from people around her, she firmly went on with her struggle to learn. She won a prize for her solution to an algebra problem. She went on to write several books on mathematics. Later in her life, she thought deeply about the years in which she had persevered (坚持) almost without hope and said, “It taught me never to lose heart.”

Mary’s way of learning remains useful today. If she worked for a while on a problem without coming up with an idea, she stopped working and turned her attention to the piano, her needlework, or a walk outdoors. She then returned to the problem with a fresh mind and a solution turned up. If she could not understand a passage while reading, she would forget about it and read on; several pages later, the meaning of the puzzling passage would become clear to her.

【1】Why did Mary decide to study math?

A.Because she found math interesting and wanted to study it.

B.Because she was one of the world’s first famous female mathematicians.

C.Because it was not considered acceptable for a woman to study math.

D.Because she was bored and had nothing to do.

【2】What does the underlined word “disapproval” in Paragraph 2 mean in this text?

A.Disagreement. B.Agreement.

C.Support. D.Discovery.

【3】What is the main idea of the third paragraph?

A.Mary could solve any difficult math problem easily.

B.Mary was, without doubt, a famous female mathematician.

C.Mary had some useful ways to deal with difficulties in her work.

D.Mary’s ways to overcome difficulties were not effective.

【4】According to the passage, if you have been puzzled by a math problem, you’d better ______.

A.keep working on it until it is solved

B.just forget about the problem

C.turn to your math teacher for help

D.listen to light music for a while and then continue working on it

25、Eleanor Roosevelt was the wife of America’s 32nd president, Franklin Roosevelt. She helped her husband in many ways during his long _________ life. She also became one of the most_______ women in America. She fought for equal rights for all people.

Eleanor was born in New York City in 1884. Her family had great wealth. But Eleanor did not have a happy _______. Her parents died when she was very young. She was raised by her grandmother. Eleanor_______ that as a child, her greatest happiness came from helping others.

In the early 1900s, many people were worried about the problems of _______ people who came to America in_______ of a better life. Eleanor could not_______ how people lived in such poor conditions while she and some others had so much_________ .

After she finished school, Eleanor began _________ children to read and write in one of the poorest areas of New York City. She also looked into ____________ where workers were said to be badly ____________. She saw little children of four and five years old working until they ____________ to the floor. She became involved(参与) with other women who ____________ the same ideas about improving social conditions.

Franklin Roosevelt began ____________ Eleanor when he was in New York. They got ____________ in 1905. In the next eleven years, they had six children. The Roosevelts moved to Washington D.C. in 1913.

【1】

A．technical

B．business

C．political

D．research

【2】

A．different

B．strict

C．lonely

D．important

【3】

A．job

B．dream

C．future

D．childhood

【4】

A．remembered

B．forgot

C．doubted

D．imagined

【5】

A．poor

B．strange

C．foolish

D．lazy

【6】

A．honour

B．search

C．memory

D．favor

【7】

A．receive

B．regret

C．understand

D．admit

【8】

A．wealth

B．knowledge

C．courage

D．strength

【9】

A．disturbing

B．teaching

C．forcing

D．reminding

【10】

A．hospitals

B．factories

C．schools

D．armies

【11】

A．followed

B．chosen

C．protected

D．treated

【12】

A．dropped

B．run

C．jumped

D．sank

【13】

A．discovered

B．allowed

C．shared

D．mentioned

【14】

A．praising

B．visiting

C．attacking

D．controlling

【15】

A．married

B．separated

C．accepted

D．united

26、阅读下面材料，根据其内容和所给段落开头语续写两段，使之构成一篇完整的短文。

It was eight o’clock on a May morning, and Micah, my 17-year-old daughter, was already in our spare room upstairs. It had been her temporary eleventh-grade classroom ever since schools had moved to remote learning due to the pandemic.

From the kitchen, I listened for the sound of her tapping on her laptop or her talking with her classmates in their discussion sessions. We’d barely left the house for 10 weeks straight.

“Mom, everyone is hanging out today!” Micah’s voice echoed from upstairs. “Why can’t I?” I stepped up the stairs. Micah was lying on the floor wearing her pajamas, her laptop, school iPad and cellphone in front of her.

“It’s not fair,” she said.“ I have no one I can be with. I can ‘t wait until I’m 18 and can do what I want.”

We’d had this conversation before. Still, I couldn’t help but feel sorry for her. I was sick of being alone too. Even though Micah and I were home together more than we had been in years, we might as well have been living in separate worlds.

“Wanna watch videos later?” I asked. “Bake some cookies?”

“No, thanks.” Micah shook her head, as if the idea of doing something together was impossible.

I closed the door. I was used to Micah’s rejection, but it still made me upset. Teenage independence is healthy, but I worried if I didn’t find a way to bond with my girl soon, I might never be close to her again. She’d be 18 in the fall and had already convinced herself she didn’t need me anymore. Maybe she was right. No matter what I did, I couldn’t seem to reach her.

That evening, I logged onto a social app and saw a friend’s children playing with their new kitten. My mind went back to when I was in high school and our family moved. It was hard making friends. Mom surprised me with an eight-week-old gray kitten that I named Miss Muffet. Having a kitten to love and train brightened my days and got me through that difficult, lonely time. Maybe Micah would like a kitten.

注意：

1．续写词数应为150左右;

2．请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

I asked if she wanted a kitten.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

In the car, Micah put the kitten under her chin.

____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________