1、—I still can’t ________ why he missed his flight to Beijing.
—He must have got up late, because he worked late last night.
A.figure out
B.draw on
C.give out
D.pull up
2、______ when we passed by its nest.
A. Up into the blue sky did the bird fly
B. Up into the blue sky flew the bird
C. Up into the blue sky the bird flew
D. Flew up into the blue sky the bird
3、The meaning of a new word may be ______ according to the given context.
A. ruled out B. put out
C. turned out D. brought out
4、The teenager sat there for hours ______ end in silence after he was put ______ prison.
A. on; into B. in; into C. on; to D. in; to
5、Human rights _____ all people, in all places, at all times, including the world’s children.
A.apply for
B.apply to
C.adapt to
D.adopt to
6、When reading the lines, readers can connect the literature to their own experience.
A. with B. for
C. beyond D. on
7、He prefers to watch TV rather than read because he often idiomatic expressions that he can’t understand when he reads English novels.
A. comes across B. goes over
C. takes in D. gets through
8、—I can’t tell you how pleased I was to see Mary back and how eagerly I chatted with her.
—Oh, ________. After all I haven’t seen her for ages.
A.so how I was
B.so it would have been with me
C.so would I
D.so would I have been
9、Not until all the fish died in the river _________ how serious pollution was.
A.the villagers did realize B.the villagers realized
C.did the villagers realize D.didn't the villagers realize
10、Mr. Black has been teaching English in a middle school _____ he came to China.
A.for ever
B.ever since
C.ever before
D.long before
11、 Fish are ________ in ice and salt until they are salt.
A. preserved B. served C. freezing D. reserved
12、I was doing my homework when suddenly the power ___________ in my neighbourhood.
A. went out B. worked out C. turned out D. figured out
13、Now a great number of teenagers who like the film Gone with the bullet (一步之遥) interested in its story and the director, Jiang Wen.
A. was B. are C. were D. Is
14、______ he met with the difficulty did he realize the importance of group work.
A.Even though
B.Only before
C.Never until
D.Ever since
15、Our new machines are much cheaper to run.
A.effective B.efficient
C.energetic D.Enthusiastic
16、________ the police thought he was the most likely one, since they had no exact proof about it, they could not arrest him.
A. Although B. As long as
C. If only D. As
17、His dream of retiring in England ended finally because he hadn’t _________ his poor ability to adapt to the changeable cold weather there.
A. stood for B. settled for C. allowed for D. answered for
18、As he approached the door, Mike looked into the room again to see if he _______ anything behind.
A. left B. had left
C. has left D. would leave
19、Hawaii, however, provides an ideal location to________ the technology at a low price.
A.make out
B.give out
C.set out
D.test out
20、Her head and arms are missing, but you can imagine her ________ her arms up high, celebrating the result of an ancient battle.
A.held
B.to hold
C.holding
D.having held
21、Hannah Huxford met the fry-stealing gull (海鸥) in Bridlington, a coastal town on the Yorkshire coast. Huxford took the well-timed photo on her iPhone in 2012 and it went viral soon after. A decade later, the fry-stealing gull is appearing on billboards, as part of an advertising campaign for Google.
Researchers recently discovered that food may actually become more attractive to gulls when the birds watch humans handling it first, according to a 2020 study published in the journal Royal Society Open Science.
Because the birds seem to be attracted to food that they’ve watched humans touch, another of the study’s authors, says that it’s even more important to properly throw food waste and snack wrappers (包装纸) in the trash. “Gulls are more likely to approach food that they have seen people drop or put down, so they may associate (联想)areas where people are eating with an easy meal,” Dr. Laura Kelley said.
The scientists approached 74 gulls in coastal towns in Cornwall, tempting(诱惑) them with bags of fried potatoes. Only 19 gulls were curious or hungry enough to linger (逗留), allowing the scientists to place the bag on the ground and go back a short distance away, waiting to see if a gull would approach.
Their experiments showed that gulls were more cautious about approaching a tempting treat if there was a person nearby who was watching them closely. However, the scientists also found that far fewer of the birds than expected showed interest in investigating the food at all when being stared at.
In fact, people may be able to protect their lunches from gulls by avoiding areas where the birds tend to gather and keeping a closer eye on their meals, she added. “Gulls have a bad reputation but, like all animals, they are just trying to survive,” Goumas said. “We can try to ease the conflict we have with them by making changes in our own behavior.”
【1】What did gulls prefer according to the study?
A.Photos taken by people.
B.Areas full of food waste.
C.Snack wrappers in the trash.
D.Food that visitors are eating.
【2】What can we know about gulls from the scientists’ experiments?
A.They don’t like the food left over by humans.
B.They approach the treat when they are hungry.
C.They are interested in eating food with humans.
D.They probably won’t eat the treat when being watched.
【3】What’s Goumas’s attitude to the action of the fry-stealing gull?
A.Critical.
B.Sympathetic.
C.Skeptical.
D.Indifferent.
22、When you’re meeting someone for the first time, you want to leave him or her a good impression. 【1】 However, it’s not just your mouth doing the talking — the way you hold yourself is just as important. Here are some tips on body language to show positivity and kindness in communication with others.
Nod and smile when appropriate. These nonverbal signs can show the other person that you’re fully involved in what he or she is saying, and in agreement. Try nodding three times to show that you’re really absorbing what she is saying. 【2】 If you turn up the corners of your mouth but your eyes stay the same, you could come off as insincere.
【3】 Don’t be obvious, but try to match her body language and facial expression. By doing this, you’ll help the other person feel comfortable toward you. This mirroring technique has even been shown to increase a person’s good will toward the person mirroring her. If she’s leaning on a wall, lean on the wall. If she has crossed her arms, cross your arms. 【4】
Laugh truly. Even if you’re in a formal setting, if the other person has clearly said something that was intended to raise a laugh, laugh! 【5】 And this can also show her that you’re listening to what she is saying. Avoid laughing out of nerves or because you have nothing to say.
A.Always keep your arms crossed.
B.Mirror the person you’re speaking with.
C.It’s an easy technique that can often pay off.
D.Show him or her that you have a sense of humor.
E.Avoid touching your hair or adjusting your clothing.
F.When it comes to smiling, make sure it reaches your eyes!
G.You want to say all the perfect things at all the right times.
23、 When learning English, most people felt uncomfortable about speaking. They could remember lots of words and knew grammar rules, but speaking was difficult. Here are some ideas that are from some people’s experience.
Don’t worry about making mistakes. 【1】 Actually, other people will still know your meaning and they probably won’t notice your mistakes.
Use every chance you get to speak. 【2】For example, it’s a good idea to use only English in class and not to speak to your classmates in your own language. At home, you should also try practicing new words and grammar learnt in class.
Think about extra speaking practice outside the classroom. You can join a conversation group, such as the chat groups in the study centre.【3】 Or you can go to the English Corner and speak English with others.
【4】 With the development of Internet, online study provides us with more chances to study English. There are lots of websites where you can communicate with someone from all around the world.
Be confident to speak aloud. Many people are shy and they can’t speak English with confidence. However, language is a tool for us to express and make others understand us. We just need to speak what we want to express, and not take much care about others’ opinions. 【5】
A.They are free to join.
B.Practice speaking online.
C.There are many clubs in the school.
D.Listening to English songs is a good way.
E.It’s good for you to take the chance to speak English.
F.Making mistakes is normal when learning a language.
G.I’m sure you can feel a lot more confident without thinking too much.
24、These people are studying English. However, they are now facing some problems.
I am Pablo. I work 50 hours a week as a taxi driver, so I talk to people all day. They understand me, but I know I make a lot of mistakes. No one corrects me. My vocabulary is strong. Grammar is my problem. I'm trying to change little by little. For example, I don't use the past tense (时态). I always say, “I drive him to the office this morning” instead of “I drove him to the office this morning”. |
My name is Maria Luisa. I'm teaching myself English, and I'm good at grammar. However, it's really difficult to find ways to practice English. I live in an area where everyone speaks my language. My neighbors and friends speak Spanish. I can speak Spanish in the supermarket and at the post office. |
I am Li Ping. I understand the grammar and the readings in my class and I think my writing is good, but I'm very nervous when I speak English. I don't want to make any mistakes because I'm afraid people will think that I'm stupid. Also, my pronunciation isn't good. When I speak, people often say, “What? Say that again”. |
I am Yoshi. I have been in the United States for one year. I'm studying hard and I know grammar well, but the vocabulary is very difficult. When I listen, I don't understand many of the words. When I try to read, there are three or four new words in every sentence. I feel discouraged. |
【1】Who may say, “I go to bed late last night”?
A.Pablo.
B.Maria Luisa.
C.Li Ping.
D.Yoshi.
【2】What would be the best advice for Maria Luisa?
A.Try to have a wide vocabulary.
B.Develop a good knowledge of grammar.
C.Read as many English books as possible.
D.Make friends with Englishspeaking people.
【3】Why do people find it hard to understand Li Ping's English?
A.She can't pronounce words in English correctly.
B.She speaks at a very fast speed.
C.Her grammar is terrible.
D.Her voice is very low.
25、That day, John’s family decided to move to their new home. The jeep was packed and the family was ready for a(n) _______day. All was piled(装入) into the car. John’s father, Alvin, _______the engine, and the family set off for their new home. Because they needed more supplies, they _______at the nearest supermarket Walmart.
Upon driving into the parking lot, they began to _______for a parking space. The lot was unusually_______, with many cars, flashing lights and busy people. As time went by, eventually, after _______the parking lot many times, Alvin found an empty parking space for their car, which is still _______enough.
Alvin was about to pull in when a strange car suddenly pulled into the empty spot. To the family’s _______the driver got out of his car and rushed towards Walmart. Alvin _______jumped out of his car, ran after him and asked, “Hey! Don’t you think that we can both ________it?” The man was embarrassed and said, “Um, yes, I suppose we could.” They returned to the parking space and ________their cars so that they could both park there.
That ________John very much. He’d thought that his father would be angry. However, the whole incident ended ________ and they went into the supermarket and bought what they needed.
Alvin’s reaction was pleasantly unexpected. John was moved by his ________father. It made a strong impression on him:________is very important at any time.
【1】
A.ordinary
B.awful
C.tiring
D.worrying
【2】
A.shut
B.repaired
C.started
D.changed
【3】
A.played
B.explored
C.stopped
D.stayed
【4】
A.apply
B.wait
C.pay
D.hunt
【5】
A.abnormal
B.crowded
C.quiet
D.clean
【6】
A.circling
B.entering
C.wandering
D.searching
【7】
A.safe
B.large
C.small
D.cheap
【8】
A.comfort
B.excitement
C.satisfaction
D.shock
【9】
A.suddenly
B.happily
C.swiftly
D.carefully
【10】
A.quit
B.buy
C.share
D.leave
【11】
A.adjusted
B.checked
C.examined
D.observed
【12】
A.impressed
B.harmed
C.informed
D.angered
【13】
A.naturally
B.peacefully
C.sadly
D.seriously
【14】
A.energetic
B.awkward
C.generous
D.humorous
【15】
A.kindness
B.curiosity
C.justice
D.sympathy
26、假定你是李华,你的外教Sharon想找人教她唱中文歌曲。你想推荐你的朋友王明教她唱歌。请你给Sharon写一封邮件,要点如下:
1. 简单介绍王明;
2. 推荐他的两个理由。
注意:1. 词数80左右;
2. 可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。
邮箱: 联系方式: