佳木斯2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高三英语

1、 I’d like to have these documents _______ in a minute.

A. sorting out B. sorted out

C. to be sorting out D. sort out

2、The living room is clean and tidy , with a dining table already ____ for a meal to be cooked .

A. laid   B. laying

C. to lay   D. being laid

3、Sarah looked at ______finished painting with ________satisfaction.

A. /；a   B. a；the

C. the；/   D. the；a

4、I had no idea that one simple comment would ________ such a huge argument.

A.go out

B.go off

C.set out

D.set off

5、Sally, ______ the remote African village over a decade, was going to bring its history to others in a relatively relaxing environment.

A．having explored

B．being explored

C．explored

D．exploring

6、—It ________ to plant trees and grass on the hillside.

—Yes. They help stop soil from being washed away.

A. makes sense  B. makes money

C. makes a living  D. makes a mistakes

7、According to a newly released regulation on online video services, no one _____ generate, release or spread fake news or information by using such technologies.

A.can B.shall C.will D.may

8、Michael R. Bloomberg’s exit and immediate move to back Mr. Biden had the _________ to anger supporters of Mr. Sanders and sparked outrage among progressives.

A.access B.potential C.advantage D.presentation

9、The streets were full of people on May Day _____________ the rainy weather.

A. in case of B. as a consequence of

C. on behalf of D. in spite of

10、Hardly had I stored all the data from the surveys_____the light in the office went out.

A．when

B．than

C．if

D．that

11、World War Ⅰ had broken out month before, but British and German soldiers________ their guns and played football together .

A．put out

B．put on

C．put down

D．put up

12、The Reader has been a popular programme since last year,          there is still something not satisfying.

A．though

B．until

C．if

D．unless

13、Mary had a great talent for writing. By the time she was 16, she ________ three books about teenagers.

A．wrote

B．would write

C．had written

D．has written

14、I showed her eggs and sadly explained what happened.

A．subject

B．adverbial

C．attribute

D．object

15、Uncle Tom lives in a mountainous village, ________ is two hours' ride from here.

A．where

B．in which

C．which

D．that

16、The belief _______ people find it more convenient to shop online _______ in the research.

A. that; was proved   B. if; proved

C. which; was proved   D. whether; proved

17、Most _______ labor in the past has been replaced by modern machines.

A.manual B.liberal C.fragile D.casual

18、—Where can I get such an app?

—It’s ______ on iTunes and Android for free.

A.available B.essential C.standard D.permanent

19、The result of the experiment was very good, ________ we hadn’t expected.

A．when

B．which

C．what

D．that

20、By the time you get back from Canada, great changes ________ in this area.

A．will take place

B．are to take place

C．would take place

D．will have taken place

21、   The word addiction (上瘾) usually makes you think of alcohol or drugs. 【1】. Some people are compulsive (难以自制的) shoppers. Others find it impossible to pull themselves away from their work. Still others spend countless hours watching TV or playing computer games.

【2】. Many people enjoy going to markets or stores more and more every day, but it’s more than a common hobby for some of them. They have turned into shopaholics. They are people who simply enjoy shopping and walking around spending money without being able to stop doing it. They are so interested in shopping that they usually buy things they don’t need. Even though they don’t have enough money, they buy everything they want.

The question is: why do they have this addiction? There isn’t a specific answer. Some people go shopping when they are sad, worried, upset or lonely and they want to feel better. Shopaholics say that they feel more important and better after they buy something. 【3】.

Shopaholism seems to be a harmless addiction, but it can bring out problems. Some of them can be psychological. If this is the case, people addicted to shopping should go to a support group to help them break this habit. However, the process, like for most addictions, is long, and they suffer a lot. 【4】. They just think about satisfying their feelings, so they spend money they don’t have. 【5】.

A.Once you are addicted to alcohol or drugs, it is difficult to get rid of.

B.Over the years, shopping has become a very common activity.

C.They use this activity as a way to forget their problems.

D.However, in modern-day society we are seeing some new kinds of addictions.

E.People addicted to computer games consider the games as great ways to amuse themselves.

F.They get deep in debt, and can even go bankrupt (破产) and get sent to prison.

G.It can also cause financial problems.

22、When you were young, ginger ale（姜味汽水）may have been a popular choice for reducing the unpleasant feelings caused by your upset stomach on the road to get to school. For years, ginger has been used to reduce the effects of nausea（作呕）. But do you know it’s now also being looked at to fight cancer?

Scientists have discovered that ginger can kill cancerous cells in two different ways. On the one hand, ginger causes the cancer cells to “commit suicide” by destroying themselves while leaving the surrounding healthy cells untouched. Ginger can prevent the growth of diseased cells by destroying the environment they grow in. On the other hand, ginger tricks the diseased cells and causes them to fight among themselves. Researchers are now looking into one of the toughest cancers to fight. However, scientists find repeated treatment of disease by drugs can actually lose its effectiveness over time as the cancer builds up resistance（抵抗力）to the same treatment. This raises researchers’ confidence that ginger would help stop resistance from the cancer.

In a study, the cancer clearly stopped growing in the body of the mice that had been given ginger. The bad news is that such encouraging research has only been conducted on mice. The good news, however, is that it seems humans might be able to get the same benefit just by eating products with ginger and ginger root in them.

Cancer prevention and fighting abilities aren’t the only potential benefits you may get from adding a bit more ginger to your diet.

Drinking ginger ale when your stomach was upset as a child wasn’t just a placebo（安慰剂）.Numerous studies and research, including the Mayo Clinic’s strict grading system, agree that ginger has some sort of anti-nausea characteristics.

Some believe that ginger works well against nausea after operations, while others use it to reduce motion sickness such as seasickness and car sickness. The Mayo Clinic, however, advises the use of ginger only to reduce nausea during pregnancy. While more research needs to be done, early studies are very promising, especially in that small amounts of ginger don’t seem to do any harm to the mother or baby.

Other health benefits from ginger exist as well. Since ginger is often considered to be useful in warming bodies, it can improve the condition of people’s joints including knees and ankle joints. Some suggest that ginger can help cure a cough associated with the common cold. Another benefit of ginger is that it seems to have no real side effects, which is one of the main reasons it appears to be safe during pregnancy.

But for safety, you should always consult a doctor for instructions on daily use before starting, even with something like ginger that seems to have little to no side effects.

【1】Why do scientists think ginger can be used to fight against cancer?

A. Ginger can destroy diseased cells in two different ways.

B. Ginger is commonly considered as a kind of pain killer.

C. Ginger warms people’s bodies and helps them recover from operations.

D. Ginger has no harmful side effects according to a large amount of medical research.

【2】We can learn from the third paragraph that___________.

A. ginger works well only for warm-blooded animals

B. ginger and its root have the same effect on humans as mice

C. people are likely to gain great benefit by having ginger

D. the research on ginger is promised to be carried out only on mice

【3】What is the text mainly about?

A. Ginger’s medicinal effects.

B. The benefits of ginger ale.

C. A new discovery about ginger.

D. Detailed research on ginger.

【4】What will most probably be talked about following the text?

A. How to use ginger in daily life.

B. Products made from ginger.

C. Ginger’s growing environment.

D. Why ginger can warm bodies.

23、   A new study suggests drinking coffee as soon as someone wakes up from a poor night's sleep greatly affects metabolism (新陈代谢) and blood sugar control.

In the study, published in the British Journal of Nutrition, UK researchers let 29 healthy men and women take part in three different overnight experiments. In the first two scenes, participants were given a sugary drink upon waking-first from a normal night's sleep, and then again after a poor night's sleep during which they were woken up for five minutes every hour. In the third, their sleep was similarly disrupted, but they were given a strong black coffee 30 minutes before consuming the sugary drink.

Blood samples from participants were taken following the sugary drink, which mirrored the calories of a typical breakfast, in each experiment. Results showed that one night of disrupted sleep did not worsen the participants' blood sugar responses at breakfast when compared to a normal night of sleep. However, strong black coffee consumed before breakfast in-creased the blood sugar response by around 50 percent.

By drinking such kind of drink after breakfast, UK researchers found that our bodies' ability to break down our food healthily is completely improved. Examining the effects of bro-ken sleep and. morning coffee across a range of different metabolic markers, scientists at the University of Bath found that, while one night of poor sleep had a limited effect on metabolism, drinking coffee before breakfast could have a negative effect on blood sugar control.

“We know that nearly half of us will wake in the morning and, before doing anything else, drink coffee—the more tired we feel, the stronger the coffee is. This study is important and has far-reaching health influences, and it indeed moves some coffee drinkers' heartstrings. As up to now we have had limited knowledge about what this is doing to our bodies, in particular for our metabolic and blood sugar control, so we have a long way to go.” said Professor James Betts, co-director of the Centre for Nutrition, Exercise and Metabolism at the University of Bath.

【1】How did UK researchers get the result of the experiment?

A.By assumption. B.By making comparisons.

C.By questionnaire. D.By consulting journals.

【2】What can we learn from the experiment?

A.One night of poor sleep surely affects blood sugar.

B.Drinking coffee after breakfast does harm to health.

C.Having strong drinks has a good effect on metabolism.

D.Drinking coffee at different time has different effects on health.

【3】What does James Betts think of the study?

A.It makes no sense. B.It is limited and blind.

C.It remains to be continued. D.It is particular and explicit.

【4】What can be the best title for the text?

A.How. Much Coffee to Drink Matters

B.Does Coffee Really Wake Up an Appetite?

C.Drinking Coffee before Breakfast Harms Metabolism

D.How Does Drinking Black Coffee Affect People's Sleep?

24、The Best Art Competitions to Enter in 2021

Check out our guide to some of the best art contests to enter this year.

Acrylic Works 9

Prize: $2,000 first prize, $1,000 second prize Entry Fee: $45

Requirements: Open to artists in the United States and Canada Closing Date: October 18, 2021

For the Acrylic Works 9 competition, the organizers are looking for the best in acrylic (丙烯酸) painting of a variety of styles and subjects. The entries will be judged in two rounds according to artistic technique, design and creative elements, as well as overall impression and impact. Winners’ works will be shown in Artists magazine.

Splash 23

Prize: $2,000 first prize, $1,000 second prize Entry Fee: $45

Requirements: Open to artists in the United States and Canada Closing Date: June 14, 2021

For the Splash 23 contest, the organizers are looking for original watercolor paintings. Each entry must be painted with watercolor. However, some minor use of other mediums may be acceptable. Top paintings of winners will appear in a special edition of Watercolor Artist magazine.

The Lumen Prize for Digital Art

Prize: $4,000 first prize Entry Fee: $48 for two works

Requirements: Open to artists worldwide Closing Date: June 8, 2021

This digital art competition is organized by Lumen Art Projects Ltd, a non-profit organization that’s aimed at providing new opportunities for digital artists around the world. Categories include Still, Moving Image, 3D/ Interactive and Artificial Intelligence.

California

Award Prize: $3,000 first prize Entry Fee: Free

Requirements: Open to artists in California Closing Date: July 31, 2021

Hosted by the Brea Gallery, the competition intends to provide a great opportunity for all artists based in the state of California. All artworks will be considered. And there is also a solo (单独的) show opportunity for artists who submit a body of work containing 5-10 pieces.

【1】What does Acrylic Works 9 and Splash 23 have in common?

A．They are open to all artists.

B．They focus on different styles.

C．The winners’ paintings will appear in a magazine.

D．The deadlines of the competitions are both in October.

【2】Which competition will be open to the widest range of artists?

A．Splash 23.

B．Acrylic Works 9.

C．California Award.

D．The Lumen Prize for Digital Art.

【3】Why does the Brea Gallery hold the competition?

A．To offer opportunities for artists in the US.

B．To inspire creative ideas in paintings.

C．To provide a solo show for all artists.

D．To encourage local artists to take part.

25、Alison Teal, born to an adventure-loving mom and a National Geographic photographer dad, was already exploring the world as a child. The family traveled the globe ________ in a six-foot-wide tent. From mountaintops to jungles, they ________ themselves in local nature and culture.

Between ________ they would return home in Hawaii. Their front yard was the ocean, and her friends were dolphins. Alison would dive into the water and release a ________. A dolphin would ________ it on its nose and pass it to the next dolphin. Over the years, the dolphins grew to ________ Alison. They looked for her and ________ her in the water.

After studying archaeology at UC Berkeley and then ________ from USC film school, she ________ her world travels. During her exploration, what surprised her was the amount of plastic that washed up on the shore. “After that, I couldn’t ________ our plastic problem,” says Alison. “I ________ made my decision to protect our greatest resource, the ocean.”

She didn’t need to go far to do so. Swimming in ________ waters back home, she found her dolphin friends were no longer passing sea leaves to each other, but bits of plastic. “It ________ my heart,” says Alison. “Dolphins are ________, joyful and caring. We’ve had such a special ________ through the years. Of course, I want to protect them.”

Along with sharing her ________ with her large Instagram following, she also gave a TED talk to help ban plastic bags in California. Her book, Alison’s Adventures, is filled with travel tales and ________ lessons.

Alison believes all of us can make ________ to protect the Earth and, ________ those we love. “________, the pandemic has made us realize how connected we all are, and we can love each other to give us health and life.” she says.

【1】

A．staying

B．working

C．trembling

D．cooking

【2】

A．imagined

B．enjoyed

C．found

D．stopped

【3】

A．holidays

B．weekdays

C．journeys

D．weekends

【4】

A．leaf

B．volleyball

C．shell

D．bottle

【5】

A．eat

B．catch

C．greet

D．accept

【6】

A．blame

B．examine

C．dislike

D．trust

【7】

A．annoyed

B．teased

C．fed

D．approached

【8】

A．graduating

B．retiring

C．surviving

D．benefiting

【9】

A．depended on

B．lived on

C．went on

D．worked on

【10】

A．give way to

B．deal with

C．lose sight of

D．explain about

【11】

A．personally

B．difficultly

C．firmly

D．slowly

【12】

A．mysterious

B．familiar

C．distant

D．polluted

【13】

A．cures

B．opens

C．touches

D．breaks

【14】

A．smart

B．ordinary

C．precious

D．professional

【15】

A．similarity

B．connection

C．behavior

D．moment

【16】

A．idea

B．question

C．experience

D．example

【17】

A．painful

B．environmental

C．illegal

D．practical

【18】

A．friends

B．achievements

C．changes

D．voyages

【19】

A．in total

B．in contrast

C．in time

D．in turn

【20】

A．Necessarily

B．Completely

C．Eventually

D．Hopefully

26、你班即将举行主题为“Should human cloning be allowed?”的英语辩论赛。请你写一篇发言稿，内容包括：

1. 你的观点：

2. 你的理由。

注意：1. 词数80左右；

2. 请按如下格式在答题卡的相应位置作答。

Should human cloning be allowed?

Hello everyone! Today we are having a debate on whether human cloning should be allowed.

______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

That's all. Thank you!