烟台2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、State what it ________ and how it is constructed.

A．is consisted of

B．consists of

C．makes up of

D．be made up of

2、 It takes ______ diligence to learn all the subjects well. It takes brains, too.

A. other than   B. less than

C. more than    D. rather than

3、Oh! The flower can’t be saved. If the flower had been watered，it now.

A.wouldn’t be dying B.is dead

C.had been dead D.will not die

4、They ______ finished the project; it was due on last Friday.

A．must have

B．ought to have

C．would have

D．might have

5、________ students’ learning status and efficiency in real-time, many parents have latest monitoring devices ________ in their house.

A．To inform of; assigned

B．Being informed of; assigned

C．To be informed of; installed

D．Having informed of; installed

6、—You could have asked Mrs Zhang for advice, for she is an expert at it.

—Yes, a whole day ________.

A. will be wasted     B. would be wasted

C. had been wasted     D. was wasted

7、If you ____________a belief, principle or feeling, you decide that you will not be influenced by it.

A. set apart   B. set down

C. set up   D. set aside

8、These rules ________ new members only.

A. are applied to B. apply for

C. apply to D. are applied for

9、A middle-aged woman came _____ to the bus stop only _____ the bus had gone.

A．to run; to find

B．running; to find

C．and ran; finding

D．running; finding

10、Professor Smith doesn’t have time to explain________ the university library works, so we have to find it out by ourselves.

A．that

B．what

C．how

D．where

11、I can’t see the words on the blackboard. Your head is ________.

A.on the way B.in a way C.by the way D.in the way

12、The thrilling film has had me ________ the entire time.

A．on stage

B．in surprise

C．with effect

D．on the edge of my seat

13、______ payment online is safe, people will be more likely to link their bank cards to Wechat.

A．Even if

B．As if

C．As long as

D．Unless

14、Those who are not ______ with the progress they have made will have greater success.

A. proud     B. willing   C. popular D. content

15、It sounds like a wonderful match. How I wish I _________ it like you.

A. watch B. have watched

C. would watchD. had watched

16、When   for his views about his teaching job,Philip said he found it very interesting and rewarding.

A. asking   B. asked   C. having asked   D. to be asked

17、When she recalled the sad moment, tears ________ down her cheeks.

A．settled

B．jumped

C．pressed

D．rolled

18、—The government should limit the number of the cars on the street.

—_______. If so, air pollution will be greatly reduced.

A．It’s up to you

B．I couldn’t agree more

C．I think not

D．That’s settled

19、Do you still remember the days when you   ask me all kinds of questions when you were little?

A. would   B. could

C. should   D. might

20、To everyone’s surprise, the fashionable young lady ____ to be a thief.

A. proved out B. made out

C. turned out D. found out

21、   Many people read physical books or e-books, but now there is a new trend - listening to audiobooks. According to a recent report by the Chinese Academy of Press and Publication(CAPP), more people are choosing to listen to audiobooks these days.

To be specific, 26 percent of adults listened to audiobooks in 2018, which was 3.2 percentage higher than that in 2017.

Young people have been the main driver in the development of audiobooks. Some 26.2 percent of teenagers listened to audiobooks in 2018, which was 3.5 percent higher than that in 2017. Ximalaya noted that the value of audiobook purchases made by those aged 13 to 18 in 2018 increased by 330 percent over that of 2017, the Beijing Evening News reported.

One of the 'reasons why audiobooks are becoming increasingly popular is that people want to get more use out of their free time, China News Service reported. Listening to e-books frees up time for them, whether they are at the gym, on a bus, or in bed. Faster internet speeds mean that a book can be downloaded in seconds, according to Wei Yushan, director of CAPP.

Listening to audiobooks also helps with loneliness: “When I feel bored or lonely, listening to audiobooks makes me feel that there is someone accompanying me,” Zhong Yan, an office worker who is obsessed with audiobooks, told the Beijing Evening News.

However, audiobooks are still far from perfect: “Listening to audiobooks doesn't' make you think in the way you do when you' re reading a book. It's also likely that you will miss information while you listen,” said Zhong.

Qiang Qiang, a primary student who often listens to audiobooks, shares this perspective: “Despite its convenience, audiobooks are less detailed than physical books you read,” he told the Beijing Evening News.

Li Yini, assistant general manager of Baicaoyuan Bookstore in Wuxi, Jiangsu province, told Jiangnan Times that people who want a book with serious content should choose a paper book or e-book, but they can choose an audiobook if the content is easy to understand.

【1】What can we learn from the first four paragraphs?

A．Audiobooks have developed quickly in recent years.

B．Audiobooks are more popular than physical books in China.

C．About half of young people in China listened to audiobooks in 2018.

D．Ximalaya is the first choice when people listen to audiobooks.

【2】According to the article, people like to listen to e-books because ________.

A．they are cheaper than paper books

B．they are more convenient

C．they are more relaxing than physical books

D．they provide people with a better reading experience

【3】What can we learn from Li Yini's words?

A．Audiobooks are less detailed than physical books.

B．People think differently when they listen to audiobooks.

C．Physical bookstores face a big challenge from audiobooks.

D．People should choose a book form based on its content

22、What do you think when you hear the phrase “when pigs fly?” 【1】This common saying is used to express the idea that something is highly impossible. For example, if you ask your parents to buy you something very expensive, the answer might be “when pigs fly?”

【2】An old mention of pigs flying appeared in Lewis Carroll’s Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. However, it is believed that Carroll may have picked up the phrase from the Scottish, who had been using the phrase for several hundred years. That may be right.

There are also those who believe the phrase may have gotten its start in America. 【3】It’s not surprising that many common sayings that developed back then had an animal or farm background. For example, farmers used to take pigs to slaughterhouse (屠宰场) along rivers on small boats. If it was foggy, people on the bank could only see the pigs’ heads above the fog 【4】 This might have caused the saying to appear.

Other countries also use animals to show impossibility. 【5】 Other countries, such as France and Spain, use phrases like “when frogs grow hair or when hens grow teeth”.

A．The phrase was used as a clever reply.

B．Long ago, most Americans worked in farming.

C．You may want to know the origin (起源) of this phrase.

D．Maybe funny pictures of pigs with wings fill your mind.

E．People like to use colorful phrases to get a message across.

F．For example, many countries use the phrase “when cows fly”.

G．This made them look like they were flying through the clouds.

23、“This has gone as well as I could have dreamed, and I can fly in the near future!” Yes, Alyssa Carson, a now-18-year-old astronaut from Baton Rouge, Louisiana is capable. For her, riding the most aggressive roller coaster in the park is not a big deal. If all goes according to her plans, NASA will send her to Mars in 2033, making her the first human to step foot on the planet. She will spend two to three years living there, growing food, performing science experiments and searching for signs of life. “The Martian is actually very accurate,” she said. “A lot of things that happened in the movie are similar to what is going to happen.” She has devoted her entire life to preparing for her journey.

Her love for space started when she watched a cartoon called The Backyardigans at the age of 3. Five animal pals on imaginary adventures in their backyard, including one part-a mission to Mars. “I thought ‘This red planet is so cool!’” she said. “I started watching videos of rovers’ landing on Mars. I had a large map of Mars in my room which I would look at every day. I started getting telescopes so I could look at space.

At 7, her father took her to space camp in Huntsville, Alabama. “That was the weekend of my life.” she said. I got to learn everything I had been wanting to know and I got to see a life-size rocket.” She cherished the rocket so much that she returned 18 times. At 12, she became the first person in history to attend all three NASA space camps in Huntsville, Alabama; Quebec, Canada and Izmir, Turkey.

At first she mastered the basics of space and how humans have explored it throughout time. As she got older she simulated (模拟) missions, trying to reach a destination in gravity-free, weightless zones.

When she was 9, she met NASA astronaut Sandra Magnus. The experienced explorer told her she was her age when she decided to go to space. At that moment Alyssa knew her love of space was not a hobby. “I did the same thing as other kids, like switching my mind about careers, wanting to be a teacher or the president one day,” she said. “But the way I always thought about it was I would become an astronaut, go to Mars, come back, and then be a teacher or the president.”

【1】Which of the following about Alyssa Carson is right?

A．She has created model missions to Mars.

B．She is the youngest one who has completed astronaut training.

C．She is likely to be the first human to perform different tasks on Mars.

D．She has visited the space camp in Huntsville,Alabama for nearly 30 times.

【2】What’s supposed to be stressed by referring to NASA astronaut Sandra Magnus?

A．The power of space dreams.

B．The popularity of space travel.

C．The importance of career choices

D．The excitement of her space experiences.

【3】What can’t be inferred from the article?

A．The Backyardigans is a cartoon for kids.

B．Alyssa will have many tasks to complete if she lands on Mars successfully.

C．Alyssa was forced to learn the basics of space science by her father.

D．Alyssa enjoys riding roller coasters like many other young people.

【4】What does the author intend to do in writing the passage?

A．To introduce American space industry.

B．To promote the values of American teens.

C．To encourage tours to Mars.

D．To present a rising American space star.

24、The Most Breathtaking Theaters in the World

Shakespeare's Globe Theater（London, UK）

The original Globe Theater was built by Shakespeare's company in 1599, but was destroyed by fire in 1613. A replica was built in 1997 just meters from the original site. The new 857-seat structure has several modern features. It has the first and only straw roof permitted in London since the great fire of 1666.

Shakespeare's Globe, 21 New Globe Walk, Bankside, London; +44 20 7902 1400

Margravial Opera House（Bayreuth, Germany）

Built in 1745, the UNESCO-listed Mareravial Opera House is regarded as the finest baroque theater in Europe. The stage has a depth of 27 meters and was the largest in Europe until 1871. Much of the original materials remain, along with original structures, such as the twin staircases.

Margravial Opera House, Opernstrasse 14. Bayreuth, Germany; +49 9 21 7 59 69 22

Teatro Amazonas（Manaus, Brazil）

There can't be many theaters located in the middle of the Amazon rainforest, and the Teatro Amazonas is certainly the most breathtaking. The theater was built in 1895 and was designed by Italian architect Celestial Sacardim. Work took 15 years. largely thanks to the decision to source supplies from all over the world

Amazon Theater, Centro, Manaus, Brazil; +55 92 3622 1880

National Centre for the Performing Arts（Beijing, China）

The National Centre for the Performing Arts（NCPA）, built in 2007, is an arts centre in Beijing. Designed by French architect Paul Andreu, the NCPA is the largest theatre complex（建筑群）in Asia. The NCPA includes value in both ancient traditional Chinese architecture and modern architecture. It was specially designed to improve the red walls of ancient buildings and the Great Hall of the People in order to fit in with the surroundings.

NCPA, No. 2 West Chang'an Avenue, Xicheng District, Beijing; +86 010 6655 0989

【1】Where does the theatre with its longest survival time lie?

A．In London.

B．In Bayreuth

C．In Manaus.

D．In Beijing

【2】Which of the following was designed by an Italian architect?

A．Shakespeare's Globe.

B．Margravial Opera House.

C．Teatro Amazonas.

D．National Centre for the Performing Arts.

【3】How is National Centre for the Performing Arts special?

A．It features modern architecture.

B．It receives worldwide supplies.

C．It is a multifunctional theatre

D．It matches its surroundings.

25、   It is sad but true that people die in earthquakes from falling furniture and bricks. Earthquake _________ is very important and there is more to it _________ just keeping buildings from falling down. _________ if your home is in an earthquake area, you should prepare _________ before the earthquake comes.

First, _________ you buy a house which is earthquake safe. _________ should be fixed to the wall and all walls should be especially _________ and strong. You _________ have to make sure that there are bolts (螺栓) underneath your house. They are one of the most important ways of _________ a house. ______________ the building has no broken windows and is well repaired.

Second, look at the ______________ in your house. Those in the living room, which are ______________ to hurt us, are computers, televisions and lamps. They can be ______________ to tables or stuck to them so they won’t easily ______________. The kitchen, which is also very ______________, must have strong doors ______________ all the cupboards. This is the place where many small things are stored that might fall down. ______________ are a special problem. When they ______________, glass can cause many accidents. Therefore, it’ s better to use safety glass if you can. Always ______________: “It’s better to be ______________ than sorry.”

A．forecast

B．safety

C．warning

D．knowledge

A．whether

B．if

C．when

D．than

A．So

B．Or

C．While

D．But

A．differently

B．actually

C．carefully

D．early

A．keep in mind

B．care for

C．take action

D．find out

A．Any furniture

B．All pipes

C．Almost everything

D．Nothing

A．wide

B．tall

C．thick

D．thin

A．only

B．yet

C．even

D．also

A．protecting

B．building

C．enlarging

D．repairing

A．Hurry up

B．Make sure

C．Take care

D．Speak out

A．rooms

B．objects

C．clothes

D．pictures

A．common

B．normal

C．impossible

D．likely

A．put

B．hung

C．tied

D．left

A．move around

B．be washed away

C．be turned off

D．catch fire

A．important

B．special

C．dangerous

D．difficult

A．before

B．behind

C．above

D．on

A．Knives

B．Windows

C．Chopsticks

D．Spoons

A．hit

B．fix

C．beat

D．break

A．remember

B．realize

C．understand

D．consider

A．late

B．happy

C．safe

D．ready

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注意：

1. 词数100左右；

2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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