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昌吉州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Stability(稳定) is _______ to the economic development and people’s life.

    A.convenient

    B.available

    C.essential

    D.enthusiastic

  • 2、The manager meant _______the workers that being 5 minutes late meant____ the company.

    A. to tell, to leave B. telling, leaving

    C. to tell, leaving  D. telling, to leave

     

  • 3、Our family ____ been in this city for about sixteen years and my family ____ all fond of music.

    A. has; are   B. have; is

    C. have; are   D. has; is

     

  • 4、The man hid himself behind the door waiting  no other people could see him negotiating with his manager about his promotion.

    A.so that B.in that C.in case D.now that

  • 5、It was the third time that she _____ the Great Wall.

    A.went to B.had been to C.visited D.visit

  • 6、_______ to sunlight for too much time will do harm to your skin.

    A. Exposed     B. Having exposed

    C. Being exposed D. After being exposed

     

  • 7、Since our children are ________ at this school, we don’t really want to move to other places.

    A.settled

    B.calmed

    C.shocked

    D.attacked

  • 8、—John and Mary,________sure to come to our party this evening,________?

    —OK,thank you,________.

    A. be;will you;we will   B. are;will they;we will

    C. are;aren't they;we must   D. will be;won't they;we shall

     

  • 9、_____number of people invited is 50, but ____number of them were absent for different reasons.

    A.A; the B.The; a C.A; a D.The; the

  • 10、The day we were looking forward to ____ finally, when we won the first prize.

    A. came   B. coming

    C. come   D. had come

  • 11、--- Can I sit in the front row?

    ---Yes, you can take ________ seat you like.

    A. whatever B. what

    C. whichever   D. which

     

  • 12、The incredible scientific discoveries which were made during the 19th and 20th centuries ________ the boom (激增) of science in pop culture.

    A.made it possible

    B.made possible

    C.made possibly

    D.made it possibly

  • 13、It is for this reason ________ Spanish is the main official language of Peru.

    A.why B.that C.which D.for which

  • 14、At the meeting the chairman appealed to us to take ______ full advantage of the chance of hosting the coming BFA to create _______ better China.

    A.a; a   B.the; / C./; / D./; a

     

  • 15、We ________ for over 2 hours. Are you sure this is the right way?

    A. drove   B. were driving

    C. had driven   D. have been driving

  • 16、–Would you like some candies?

    –_______. I have got a sweet tooth.

    A. Better not   B. It’ s up to you

    C. Oh, that’ s too bad   D. That couldn’ t be better

  • 17、 I’d appreciate _______ if you could let me know in advance whether you will come or not.

    A. it   B. you   C. one D. what

     

  • 18、Have you known Dr. Jackson for a long time?

    —Yes, since she________ the Chinese Society.

    A.has joined

    B.joins

    C.had joined

    D.joined

  • 19、He is a man of great experience, __________ much can be learned.

    A. who   B. that

    C. from whom   D. from which

     

  • 20、— Where is Ethan? I can’t find him anywhere.

    — He went to the library after lunch and ________ his essay there ever since.

    A.had written

    B.is writing

    C.has been writing

    D.wrote

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、First two hours, now three hours—this is how far in advance authorities are recommending people show up to catch a domestic flight, at least at some major U.S. airports with increasingly massive security lines.

    Americans are willing to tolerate time-consuming security protocols in return for increased safety. The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804, which terrorists may have downed over the Mediterranean Sea, provides another tragic reminder of why. But demanding too much of air travelers or providing too little security in return undermines public support for the process. And it should: Wasted time is a drag on Americans' economic and private lives, not to mention making people angry.

    Last year, the Transportation Security Administration (TSA) found in a secret check that undercover investigators were able to sneak weapons — both fake and real — past airport security nearly every time they tried. Enhanced security measures since then, combined with a rise in airline travel due to the improving economy and low oil prices, have resulted in long waits at major airports such as Chicago's O'Hare International. It is not yet clear how much more effective airline security has become — but the lines are obvious.

    Part of the issue is that the government did not anticipate the steep increase in airline travel so the TSA is now rushing to get new screeners on the line. Part of the issue is that airports have only so much room for screening lanes. Another factor may be that more people are trying to overpack their carry-on bags to avoid checked-baggage fees, though the airlines strongly dispute this.

    There is one step the TSA could take that would not require remodeling airports or rushing to hire: Enroll more people in the PreCheck program. PreCheck is supposed to be a win-win for travelers and the TSA. Passengers who pass a background check are qualifies to use expedited (加速的) screening lanes. This allows the TSA to focus on travelers who are higher risk, saving time for everyone involved. TSA wants to enroll 25 million people in PreCheck.

    It has not gotten anywhere close to that, and one big reason is sticker shock: Passengers must pays 85 every five years to process their background checks. Since the beginning, this price tag has been PreCheck's fatal flaw. Upcoming reforms might bring the price to a more reasonable level. But Congress should look into doing so directly, by helping to finance PreCheck enrollment or to cut costs in other ways.

    The TSA cannot continue diverting resources into underused PreCheck lanes while most of the traveling public suffers in unnecessary lines. It is long past time to make the program work.

    【1】The crash of Egypt Air Flight 804 is mentioned to    .

    A.stress the urgency to strengthen security worldwide

    B.highlight the necessity of upgrading major U.S. airports

    C.explain American's tolerance of current security checks

    D.emphasize the importance of privacy protection

    【2】Which of the following contributes to long waits at major airports?

    A.Frequent unexpected secret checks.

    B.New restrictions on carry-on bags.

    C.The declining efficiency of the TSA.

    D.An increase in the number of travellers.

    【3】One problem with the PreCheck program is    .

    A.a dramatic reduction of its scale

    B.its wrongly-directed implementation

    C.govemment’s reluctance to back it

    D.an unreasonable price for enrollment

    【4】Which of the following would be the best title for the passage?

    A.Less Screening for More Safety

    B.PreCheck-a Belated Solution

    C.Getting Stuck in Security Line

    D.Underused PreCheck Lanes

  • 22、The following are the best restaurants to dine out with your parents in San Francisco.

    Maybeck’s

    Marina

    3213 Scott St.

    Telephone(415) 400-8500

    What do you get when you mix amazing foods with a pleasant atmosphere? The perfect place for family dinner. Maybeck’s homemade pastas will transport you to the Italian countryside but the fried chicken brings you right back down to earth. It’s a great meal in a peaceful setting that everyone will be sure to remember.

    Liholiho Yacht Club

    Nob Hill

    871 Sutter St.

    Telephone: (415)440-5446

    Sometimes, dinner with the parents can be a little bit self-serving. Like making a reservation (预约) at the place you’ve been dying to go to for months. They’ll enjoy Liholiho’s fine design and the creative dishes like togarashi popcorn and roasted octopus. You’ll have a delicious dinner and catch up with your parents—two birds, one stone.

    Mason Pacific

    Nob Hill

    1358 Mason St.

    Telephone(415)374-7185

    If your parents enjoy a classic dining experience, this tiny American restaurant is a bit fancy, but the food is just as good as the atmosphere. And they’ve got great wine.

    Heirloom Café

    Mission

    2500 Folsom St.

    Telephone: (415) 821-2500

    One good tip for deciding on the place to take your parents to dinner: listen to their opinions. If they love a restaurant and keep telling you to go to it, chances are you should book a table for all of you. For yours truly, that is Heirloom Café. The food is always fresh, the atmosphere is clean but relaxed and the service is always friendly.

    1What can you enjoy at Maybeck’s?

    A. Some creative dishes.   B. Delicious fried chicken.

    C. Different homemade foods.   D. Foods from the Italian countryside.

    2What do the “two birds” refer to?

    A. The food and the atmosphere.

    B. Liholiho’s fine design and parents.

    C. Togarashi popcorn and roasted octopus.

    D. Delicious foods and the time spent with parents.

    3Where should you go if you want to have some good wine?

    A. Maybeck’s.   B. Mason Pacific.

    C. Heirloom Café.   D. Liholiho Yacht Club.

  • 23、   Bob and Jack joined a company together just after finishing high school. They both worked very hard. After several years, the boss made Jack sales manager but Bob was still a salesman. One day Bob could not take it anymore. He handed in his resignation(辞职信) to the boss and complained that the boss did not value hard-working workers.

    The boss knew that Bob didn’t work hard for the company all these years, but in order to help Bob to realize the difference between him and Jack, the boss asked Bob to do the following. “Go and find out if there is anyone selling watermelons in the market.” Bob went, returned and only said, “Yes.” The boss asked, “How much per kilogram?” Bob went back to the market to ask and returned to answer, “$12 per kilogram.”

    The boss told Bob to ask Jack the same question. Jack went, returned and said, “Boss, only one person is selling watermelons. $12 per kilogram, $100 for 10 kilograms. He has 340 melons in all. On the table are 58 melons, and every melon weighs about 15 kilograms, bought from the South two days ago. They are fresh and red.”

    Bob realized the difference between himself and Jack. He decided not to leave but to learn from Jack.

    My dear friends, you know, a more successful person is more careful, thinks more and understands in depth. For the same matter, he sees several years ahead, while you see only tomorrow. The difference between a year and a day is 365 times, so how could you win?

    Think: how far have you seen ahead in your life?

    1Bob wrote a letter to his boss because he ______.

    A.didn’t think Jack worked hard

    B.thought he was better than Jack

    C.didn’t think his boss valued him

    D.thought he worked hard for the company

    2The boss asked Bob to go to the market in order to make him ______.

    A.know the watermelon seller well

    B.realize the difference between him and Jack

    C.learn to sell watermelons later

    D.learn the way to be a successful person

    3Every melon weighs about ______.

    A.10 kilograms B.12 kilograms

    C.15 kilograms D.58 kilograms

    4At last Bob decided to ______.

    A.leave the company B.go back to school

    C.look for a new job D.learn from Jack

  • 24、   My father and I started our morning by moving quickly into the local store. I waited in line at the Starbucks counter while he shopped around to pick up a few things.

    As I was standing there I became aware of an elderly woman, with untidy hair, wearing layers upon layers of old clothing, hunchbacked (弯背的) behind me in line. She had a few things for washing and seemed to want the Starbucks cashier to ring up since that queue was shorter than the queues in the store.

    At some point I became aware of her edging (慢慢挪动) closer behind me — closer than I was comfortable with! I instinctively ( 本能地) placed a hand over my purse and drew it closer to me. My fear and imagination raced creating wild stories about this homeless woman who might try to steal from me.

    Then it was my turn to order. As the cashier rang up my total, I discovered I was 67 cents short. I called my father but he was hard of hearing. He asked me to repeat what I said but he still couldn’t make me out. At that point, a long, grey arm, with holes in its sleeves, reached over from behind me. She laid 67 cents out on the counter, saying, we all need some help sometimes.

    I was stunned! Here was a woman who clearly had very little to give and was in great need herself. I had judged her wrongly and she had offered to reach out to help me!

    What an amazing gift and lesson this woman gave me about judging othersThank you, God!

    1From the passage, we can learn that the elderly woman ______.

    A.probably lived a poor life

    B.tried to steal money from the writer

    C.always followed close behind the writer

    D.often went to the store to buy a few things

    2When seeing the elderly woman behind, the writer ______ .

    A.thought of her grandmother B.wondered what she would do

    C.called her father right away D.was on the watch for her

    3The elderly woman decided to help the writer ______.

    A.the moment she saw the writer

    B.when she noticed the writer watching her

    C.after the writer failed to get help from her father

    D.when the writer discovered she was 67 cents short

    4The underlined word “stunned” in Paragraph 5 probably means “______”.

    A.happy B.surprised

    C.angry D.disappointed

    5What lesson does the writer learn from the story?

    A.We should look at things from two sides.

    B.It’s wise to give help to those in need.

    C.The world is full of love and surprises.

    D.Never judge a person from his appearance.

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、I had a student today who got his finger stuck inside a test tube in science class. It was really quite stuck. This young man’s finger ________to get whiter and whiter right before my eyes.

    Remaining________, I suggested he carefully rotate (转动) the tube. It wouldn’t move a bit. He ________ soap and cold water. Still stuck. Meanwhile ________ was breaking out in the class. Finally, I ________ the young man to our secretary who was a miracle worker raising three kids of her own. With her in charge, I was________ all would be OK.

    To get the students back in order, I shared my own story of getting my knee stuck between the rails of a balcony. Same kind of curiosity, I remembered ________ then how far I could thrust ( 塞 ) my knee between the rails. Inch by inch, I kept pushing and________ I knew it, my knee was stuck and ________ before my eyes and in front of lots of ________ at a popular Las Vegas hotel!

    Hearing my story, many students followed with their own stories of heads, arms, fingers stuck in places they shouldn’t________. A few minutes later, the young man came back, test tube unbroken and finger________ to a lovely shade of pink.

    I just couldn’t get mad at this kid. He’s only twelve. I too got my knee unstuck, but not without great ________ . The excuse for me, however, was not ________ but plain stupidity. I was________ fifty years old when this happened.

    【1】

    A.used

    B.appealed

    C.happened

    D.continued

    【2】

    A.calm

    B.silent

    C.quite

    D.professional

    【3】

    A.chose

    B.fetched

    C.tried

    D.applied

    【4】

    A.fire

    B.chaos

    C.violence

    D.argument

    【5】

    A.described

    B.carried

    C.introduced

    D.sent

    【6】

    A.informed

    B.convinced

    C.acknowledged

    D.guaranteed

    【7】

    A.calculating

    B.measuring

    C.wondering

    D.imagining

    【8】

    A.until

    B.when

    C.before

    D.after

    【9】

    A.hanging

    B.lifting

    C.resting

    D.swelling

    【10】

    A.waiters

    B.strangers

    C.visitors

    D.firemen

    【11】

    A.be

    B.exist

    C.stay

    D.stop

    【12】

    A.pointing

    B.returning

    C.belonging

    D.growing

    【13】

    A.encouragement

    B.disappointment

    C.embarrassment

    D.excitement

    【14】

    A.ambition

    B.youth

    C.bravery

    D.experiment

    【15】

    A.somehow

    B.in total

    C.after all

    D.at any rate

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、This is a picture of a ballet dancer whose left foot looks shockingly different from the right one. Some even jokes that the left foot represents how elegant ballet dancers look. On the contrary, the right one reveals the nature of those dancers’ life. One can hardly imagine how much time and effort have been devoted to endless practice.

     

    【写作内容】

    请根据你对所示图片及文字的理解,写一篇150词左右的文章,要点如下:

    1. 以约30个词简要描述图片的内容;

    2. 以约120个词谈谈你的看法,内容包括:

    (1) 图片给你的启示,并举例说明;

    (2) 你最想对图片的芭蕾舞者说什么?为什么?

     

    【写作要求】

    1. 可以参照阅读材料的内容,但不得直接引用原文的句子;

    2. 作文中不能出现真实的姓名和学校的名称

    3. 不必写标题

     

    【评分标准】

    内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当

     

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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