阿拉尔2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、_________, the student insisted that he should be separated from his roommates, who were noisy.

A. To avoid being affected   B. To avoid to be affected

C. Avoiding being affected   D. Avoiding to be affected

2、—I can hardly walk any further.

—________. Let’s stop here to have a rest.

A．Neither can I

B．Neither do I

C．So can I

D．So do I

3、I can think of at least three occasions ___________ he arrived late.

A. when   B. in which

C. where   D. why

4、Rod loves ____________ clocks. However, he never manages to put them together again.

A.putting together B.setting aside C.taking apart D.tearing down

5、With African Swine Fever spreading across the country last summer, millions of pigs died,and people had to look for a meat .

A．submission

B．substitute

C．permit

D．exchange

6、The fallen leaves covered the path, ________ added the beauty to the park.

A．that

B．which

C．it

D．this

7、Some people fear that ________ air pollution may bring about changes in _______ weather around the world.

A．/; the

B．the; /

C．an; the

D．the; a

8、What we expect from you is working hard hardly working.

A. less than   B. rather than

C. as well as   D. as much as

9、He postponed his holiday so as to __________ the deadline for his work.

A. miss   B. meet   C. handle   D. fit

10、If you _____ regret things you did or didn’t do in the past, then you won’t be able to move forward.

A．actually

B．briefly

C．casually

D．constantly

11、You’re usually such a mild person, but you ______ in a bad mood for the last week.

A. had been   B. were   C. were to be   D. have been

12、The conference was held to discuss the effect that tourism has ______ the wildlife in the area.

 A.in B. on

 C.at D. with

13、It’s no use ________ without taking action.

A．complain

B．complaining

C．being complained

D．to be complained

14、The thief would have escaped _____if he hadn’t sold the stolen mobile phone.

A. catching   B. to catch

C. being caught   D. to be caught

15、Don’t worry, I won’t tell your mother you’ve been punished in school. You see, ________.

A. It’s none of your business B. I feel on top of the world

C. my lips are sealed D. I’m all thumbs

16、I regret that I waited in the queue for a long time to buy the ticket this morning. I ______ it online.

A．could buy

B．must buy

C．could have bought

D．must have bought

17、The wolves hid themselves in the places ________ couldn’t be found.

A．where

B．that

C．because

D．in that

18、Henry can't attend the party______at Tom's house at present because he is preparing the speech at the party_____at Marie's house tomorrow.

A．held; being held

B．to be held; to be held

C．to be held; held

D．being held; to be held

19、It is ________ that the project will last three years.

A．estimate

B．to estimate

C．estimated

D．estimating

20、Lucy has seen many places of ________ in Beijing so far.

A．interest

B．information

C．view

D．tour

E．land

21、When there’s not a willing ear to complain to, there’s always a willing page. 【1】, but it turns out there’s another step if you actually want to feel better.

A study divided participants who were bothered by a past psychological hurt into two groups. One group was asked to write twice a week for a month about their deepest emotions about the hurt. Another group was asked to go further besides the above.【2】.

What happened? 【3】. They feel something of fevers, sore throat, or coughing — over the month of keeping diary than the other group. In other words, complaining about what and who makes you sick may actually make you sick.

【4】. The growth is the sensed benefits of coping with a personal challenge. In other words, they wrote about how what didn’t kill them made them stronger, whether in terms of personal strength, spiritual development, or a greater appreciation for life.

【5】. It’s thought that meaning-making and solution-searching helps manage negative emotion because it creates a sense of control over whatever life throws at you.

A．They can gain control over the illness

B．Going the extra mile works for some reason

C．Releasing depression in a diary is classic advice

D．They were supposed to write analysis about their negative change

E．They were told to write about how to understand it and deal with it

F．By contrast, the second group reported something called positive growth

G．The group simply releasing emotions reported more physical symptoms of illness

22、   Marshall McLuhan used the term "global village” in his book Understanding Media to describe how mass media in particular the telegraph and radio, was making the world spatially smaller by allowing people from all comers of the globe access to the same information. In contemporary Limes the term “global village” most commonly refers to the internet, which takes it one step further: now people around the world can not only access the same information, they can also access each other, immediately. Seemingly worldwide electronic communication is bringing us all together under one global cultural umbrella” promoting mutual understanding and hopefully reducing conflict. Although it is attractive to believe this is the case, in fact the ease with which people can now connect electronically has only changed the ways in which people interact, not the basic form of those interactions. The world is no more a village than it ever was.

The term "village” brings to mind a community that has held together for mutual protection. Members of a village have a vested interest in the survival of other members: there is strength in numbers, and if your crops fail, chances are that your neighbor will help you until the next harvest. Since the introduction of the internet, the idea of a community no longer necessarily means everyone lives right next door to each other, but the basic idea of unity and mutual care remains. People who connect online do so because they are interested in similar things: they are somehow alike, just as people in real villages are often related through family or industry.

【1】What does the underlined word "it” in Paragraph 1 refer to?

A.Telegraph. B.Radio. C.Media. D.Internet.

【2】How many functions does worldwide electronic communication have on the surface?

A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.

【3】Why do people connect online?

A.Because their parents ask them to do so. B.Because they are different from each other.

C.Because they are all fond of similar things. D.Because they are interested in different things.

【4】Where may the passage probably come from?

A.A news report. B.A fiction book.

C.An ad website. D.A science newspaper.

23、Vitamins are meant to improve people’s immune system, and with the spread of SARS many Chinese are taking vitamins A, C and E every day.

But some US researchers say that vitamin supplements can’t correct a poor diet, and that multivitamins have not been shown to prevent any diseases. It is also easy for high doses of certain vitamins and minerals to actually increase the risk of disease.

Experts say that they are no longer concerned about vitamins deficiencies. Those are almost unheard of today, even with the population eating fewer fruits and vegetables. Instead, the concern is with the dangers of vitamin excess (过量).

Dr. Benjamin Caballero, a member of the Food and Nutrition Board at the US National Academy of Sciences, said that for some supplements, including vitamin A, the difference between the normal dose from a healthy diet and the recommended dose that could lead to disease like osteoporosis (bone disease) was not large. Popular multivitamins, he added, often contain what could be risky dose.

Similar questions are being raised about other vitamins and minerals, particularly iron and vitamins E and C.

Researchers say the questions involve multivitamins taken by healthy people, not specific vitamins or minerals taken by groups with special needs.

Some elderly people, for example, may lack B12 because they lose their ability to absorb it from foods.

People who spend little time outdoors may require vitamin D, which the skin makes when it is exposed to sunlight. Even when older people are in the sun, aging skin loses much of its ability to create the vitamins.

“If you eat junk food every day, vitamins are the least of your problems.” said Dr Caballero. “You can’t replace a healthy diet. People are looking for the magic bullet which doesn’t exist.”

【1】From the second paragraph, we can find that _________.

A．parents should prevent their children from taking vitamins

B．doctors shouldn’t use any vitamins on their patients

C．vitamins only increase the risk of disease

D．vitamins should be taken with care

【2】What do experts mean in the third paragraph?

A．People usually have unhealthy diet.

B．People usually lead a hard life.

C．People seldom lack vitamins.

D．People seldom suffer from disease.

【3】Vitamin A, as Dr. Benjamin Caballero described in the fourth paragraph, _________.

A．is dangerous for people to take

B．is very useful to bone disease

C．should be taken carefully

D．should be taken by a large amount

【4】The writer of this passage seems to suggest that we should _________.

A．have junk food every day

B．have a healthy diet every day

C．try to find the magic vitamins

D．take some vitamins every day

24、I skipped school for the first time when I was 16. It was easily done: Both my parents left for work before my school bus arrived, so when it showed up, I simply didn’t get on. The perfect crime.

And what did I do with myself on that stolen day, with no limits on my activities? Did I get high? No! I built a fire in the wood stove, prepared a bowl of popcorn, covered myself with a blanket and read. I was thrilled and transported by Hemingway’s The Sun Also Rises. I was eager to know what would happen to Jake Barnes, Lady Brett Ashley and Robert Cohn.

I spent that day lost in words. Time passed, and my role (as a daughter, sister, teenager, student) in the world no longer had any meaning. I had accidentally found the key to happiness: I had become completely absorbed by something I loved.

Looking back on it now, I see that Hemingway’s language was quietly getting into my imagination. I was downloading information about how to create simple and elegant sentences, a good and solid plot (情节). In other words, I was learning how to write. Writing now absorbs me the way reading once did.

Unluckily, I was caught that day. The teacher called my mom, and my mom called home, and I answered the phone. It’s obvious that I am not cut out for a life of crime. I got into big trouble. Nobody believed me that I skipped school simply to read.

I am writing this essay over 30 years later. Once again I am sitting alone in a quiet house, next to a fire, absorbed by language. I am as happy at this moment as I was on that day in 1988. I have once tried many other things to make myself happy but nothing works better. I cannot be more genuinely myself than I am right now.

【1】What did the author do after the school bus left?

A．She imagined all activities she could do.

B．She did lots of research on Hemingway.

C．She created a pleasant environment for reading.

D．She thought about other means of transport.

【2】What did the author forget while she was reading?

A．Where she put her key.

B．Her real-life role.

C．When her parents left.

D．Her secret to happiness.

【3】How did the author feel when she answered the home phone?

A．She couldn’t become a writer.

B．She would be a troublemaker forever.

C．She was poor at doing something bad.

D．She should go back to school immediately.

【4】What can we learn about the author from the last paragraph?

A．She missed her youth time a lot.

B．She enjoyed writing very much.

C．She had a wide range of hobbies.

D．She needed to relax after writing.

25、   Many years ago, I went abroad traveling to the Giant Mountains in Czech Republic with a couple of people. We were ___in the mountains and ___it started to rain very hard. We had to take____under the roof of some ski lifts. The elderly man who worked there said we could ____the night in the loft (阁楼) there, and so we did, in our sleeping bags, after he____some drinks with us. Maybe the man felt sorry for us or was simply being____, and anyway, to our joy, he ___to guide us the next day.By drawing pictures and in languages we were not familiar, he____that we could come for dinner and spend the night at his____that night.

Being students ___enough money, we eagerly accepted his offer naturally, once we____that he was a kind person. At his home, his wife treated us as the most important____. For us, dinner was a _____affair of home-grown tomatoes and cucumber, bread and cheese, while he and his____just stuck to simple food, I noticed. The couple was lovely and we had a ___evening, even though communication was a bit tricky. That night we slept____in beds in a clean room.

It was lovely listening to the river outside. The next day our _____drove us through the mountains, stopping at nice places____we could take some amazing____. We visited him and his wife again about 10 years ___and they hadn't changed a bit! There is magic in the mountains.

【1】A.walking B.searching C.shooting D.fighting

【2】A.entirely B.suddenly C.secretly D.briefly

【3】A.trouble B.action C.shelter D.place

【4】A.find B.miss C.keep D.spend

【5】A.shared B.lent C.bought D.charged

【6】A.selfish B.honest C.kind D.cruel

【7】A.asked B.offered C.begged D.admitted

【8】A.signaled B.introduced C.concerned D.wondered

【9】A.garden B.loft C.office D.home

【10】A.with B.without C.of D.on

【11】A.forgot B.doubted C.ignored D.trusted

【12】A.players B.guests C.leaders D.students

【13】A.wise B.mean C.generous D.terrible

【14】A.wife B.worker C.son D.daughter

【15】A.powerful B.dangerous C.great D.hopeless

【16】A.painfully B.magically C.successfully D.comfortably

【17】A.host B.owner C.coach D.driver

【18】A.why B.when C.where D.which

【19】A.paintings B.photos C.seats D.dinners

【20】A.before B.after C.ago D.later

26、假定你是李华，你打算参加你校下周要举行的主题为“We Are All Dream Chasers”英语演讲大赛，你已经写完初稿，请根据以下提示用英语给你的外教Miss Lucy写一封邮件。

1、参加大赛目的；

2、请她帮忙纠正发音、润色语言等；

3、约定拜访时间、地点。

注意:

1、词数100左右；

2、可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。

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