楚雄州2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、It is obvious to the students ______ they should get well prepared for their future.

A. as   B. which   C. whether   D. that

2、The new bridge ________ by the end of last month.

A.has been designed B.had been designed

C.was designed D.would be designed

3、—I'm afraid you have the wrong number.

—Sorry！________.

A. See you later   B. I didn't know that

C. Hold on，please   D. I hope I didn't bother you

4、Although he was poor, he was quite ________ to his needy friends.

A．typical

B．generous

C．adequate

D．identical

5、－Would you mind me opening the window, sir?

－_______. I’m feeling a bit chilly.

A. By all means   B. Not in the least

C. I’m afraid not   D. I’d rather you didn’t

6、If you are _______ a food or drink, you can remove it from your diet.

A．cautious about

B．allergic to

C．satisfied with

D．fond of

7、The lack of eye contact in the communication really shows ____________ to those whom you are talking to.

A. friendship   B. key

C. hostility   D. impression

8、The city was attacked by ________ terrible weather ________ few citizens had ever experienced before.

A．so, as

B．so, that

C．such, that

D．such, as

9、—I failed this monthly examination.

—It doesn’t matter. Faced with failure, we should keep enthusiastic, ourselves that we can overcome it.

A．convinced

B．convincing

C．to convince

D．convince

10、Ning Zetao, the first China's male swimmer _______ the men's 100 meters freestyle title in FINA World Championships, ________ to iconic stardom overnight and becomes an internet sensation. .

A.to win…   has been shot B.winning…shooting

C.having won…is shooting D.to win…are to be shot

11、The campus was still quiet when I arrived, so I decided to ________ a bit.

A．explore

B．organize

C．exchange

D．struggle

12、He didn’t play the game fairly - he ________.

A.fell B.argued C.cheated D.enrolled

13、(2014·湖北襄阳高三调研)He's a fashion designer who's always swum against the stream；his work is very ________.

A. original   B. ridiculous

C. contemporary   D. abnormal

14、By 2025, when the number of consumers worldwide has reached 4.2 billion, people with high income will be, for the first time, more than_______ struggling to meet basic needs.

A. one   B. that   C. ones D. those

15、The coat ______ me perfectly. However, the color is too dark. Purple and blue are the colors that ______ me well. Do you have a purple one or a blue one?

A．fits; suit

B．suits; fit

C．fits; match

D．matches; suit

16、When studying at home, it's critical to _______ an inspirational studying environment.

A.set up B.polish up C.back up D.fix up

17、–Long time no see! Where have you been?

--I went to Ningxia and ______ there for one year, teaching as a volunteer.

A. stayed   B. stay C. had stayed D. am staying

18、My little brother is not old enough to ____________ himself.

A.wear B.put on C.have on D.dress

19、After much argument, the judges finally ________ on the 18-year-old pianist and awarded him the gold prize.

A.commented B.compromised C.switched D.expanded

20、The war ________ many years.

A．was lasted

B．last

C．has been lasted

D．lasted

21、On December 26, 2004, hundreds of tourists relaxed on Sri Lanka’s Yala National Park’s beaches. But at mid-morning the park’s elephants began crying wildly and running away from the ocean and up a nearby hill. The puzzled keepers could tell the animals were worried about something but what?

What the keepers did not know was that a 30-foot wall of water was headed straight toward them. This tsunami(海啸) had been caused by an earthquake more than 1, 000 miles away in the Indian Ocean. When the huge wave hit the coast, it caused severe damage. Many people died. The elephants, however, were not swept away by the water. They stood safely on the hill.

Scientists have long suspected that animals sense natural disasters before humans do. People have told stories of dogs refusing to go outside and sharks swimming to deeper waters before a hurricane. After the 2004 tsunami, people said they saw tigers, monkeys, and water buffalo escaping to higher ground before the waters rushed in. Even in the hardest-hit areas of southern Asia, there were few animal deaths.

It's unlikely that an animal’s so-called sixth sense comes from some magical power to see into the future. Experts believe that animals may be more sensitive than humans to changes in temperature and other environmental conditions that take place before a natural disaster. The elephants in Sri Lanka, for example, may have picked up vibrations from within the Earth, a sign that earthquake was coming. Because vibrations in the ground travel much faster than an ocean wave, the elephants may have felt the earthquake that caused the tsunami well before the tsunami itself came to the coast.

A few scientists are calling for a system to track reports of strange behavior in people’s pets, hoping that these reports can serve as a warning system that a natural disaster is about to happen. But Marina Haynes, an animal behavior scientist at the Philadelphia Zoo, says, “It would be an unreliable way to predict disasters. It can be difficult to know what an animal is doing. Is the animal nervous because an earthquake is about to happen or is it frightened because there is an enemy nearby?”

【1】What happened to the elephants in Yala National Park on December 26, 2004?

A．They died in the natural disaster.

B．They were disturbed by the tourists.

C．They moved from the hill to the seaside.

D．They behaved strangely before the tsunami.

【2】The author supports his point of view in paragraph 3 mainly by _______.

A．giving examples

B．making comparisons

C．telling interesting stories

D．showing research findings

【3】The underlined word vibrations in paragraph 4 means _______.

A．changes in temperature

B．a kind of chemical power

C．continuous shaking movement

D．serious environmental pollution

【4】What may be Marina Haynes’ attitude towards the warning system in the last paragraph?

A．Positive.

B．Doubtful.

C．Hopeful.

D．Supportive.

22、The Best of Alaska

Nothing evokes (唤起）Alaska like a whale exploding out of the water or an eagle pulling a silver fish from the river. Combine these images with high mountains, and wonderful meals, and you really do have the Best of Alaska! Join us for an unforgettable 7-day journey to the last border!

HIGHLIGHTS:

JUNEAU: Juneau, the state capital, is rich in culture and scenic beauty. It is here that we start and end our trip.

HAINES: Haines is a small community located along the fiords. The natural beauty and expansive wilderness found here have made Haines a most important center for adventure in Alaska. In 2004, Haines was listed by Outside Magazine and National Geographic Adventure as one of the best places for recreation and living.

ALASKA INDIAN ARTS: Alaska Indian Arts is a non-profit corporation devoted to the preservation and continuation of traditional native craft and culture of the Northwest Native Tribes .Alaska Indian Arts is also the headquarters for several of Alaska's outstanding craftsmen. We spend a few hours learning carving, native beading and culture from these master artists.

SKAGWAY: Skagway is famous for its role in the Klondike Gold Stampede over 100 years ago. Today, it is a historic yet lively town, which still reflects its gold rush roots and contains colorful shops. In Skagway, we stop by the Klondike Gold Rush National Park Visitor's Center and ride the White Pass Yukon Route Railway.

GUSTANUS: Gustanus is the gateway to the Glacier Bay National Park. We'll stay at a comfortable lodge here for two nights. This will be the base for both the whale-watching journey and a full-day voyage in Glacier Bay.

DATES/PRICES:

May 16, June 20, July 18, August 15.7 days—$3, 500, including lodging, all meals, guides, park fees, sales taxes, and transportation between Juneau, Skagway, Haines, and Gustanus. Not included: alcohol, personal items, airfare to and from Juneau.

CONTACTS:

E-mail: info@alaskamountainguides.com Call: (800)766-3396 Write: Alaska Mountain Guides &Climbing School P. O. Box 1081, Haines AK 99827

【1】According to the advertisement, the participants of the journey_______.

A．are able to experience some adventurous activities in Haines

B．can contact Alaska Mountain Guides &Climbing School by e-mail or fax

C．will spend one day experiencing the local culture at Alaska Indian Arts

D．can get lots of traditional native artworks free of charge

【2】You can feel the history of the local place at_______.

A．Juneau

B．Skagway

C．Haines

D．Gustanus

【3】Which of the following requires participants to pay additional fees?

A．Going from Gustanus to Juneau by train.

B．A full-day voyage in Glacier Bay.

C．Having the last supper at Juneau.

D．Flying to Juneau.

【4】What can you learn from the advertisement?

A．Juneau is much more beautiful than Haines.

B．The culture of the Northwest Native Tribes is dying out.

C．Alaska is famous for its culture, history and natural beauty.

D．Skagway was the richest town in Alaska in the past.

【5】The passage is written to ________.

A．introduce the history of Alaska

B．introduce the activities in Alaska

C．show the culture, history and beauty of Alaska

D．attract readers to visit Alaska

23、It was last weekend when my kids and I flew to Texas for my daughter’s trampoline (蹦床) competition, plus a couple of side trips. We would tour the Dallas Cowboys Stadium. We would visit Waco’s Magnolia Market. We would play outdoor mini golf in January.

We would have nothing to complain about! We would be leaving behind school and work for a hotel pool and having wall-to-wall fun!

And yet — we found things to complain about. The pool was bigger in that other hotel! Why do you get to shower first? They call this coffee?

Luckily, I remembered to take my imaginary coat of armor (盔甲) with me. I’ve learned to put it on as soon as we arrive somewhere as no complaint can get through it. They simply bounce off it and land harmlessly at my feet. I shrug (耸肩). I smile.

For three days, we had great fun. Silly complaints were ignored, and we had greater fun. Until it was time to return the car, get on a plane, and fly home.

Except our flight was canceled. And so was the flight after that. And once that airline resumed (恢复) flying, there would be no room on any of its flights for another 21 hours.

We spent the next couple of hours securing seats for the next evening, tracking down our already-checked bags, and finding a hotel room. We hit the hotel pool before bed. We swam well into the night, my kids making up songs and singing and jumping and laughing.

And that was when it hit me that family travel is a lot more than I thought before. It’s discovering that things don’t have to go right to go well. It’s remembering that joy and memories are where you make them, not where you find them. My kids made them at the tail end of a very long day, in a tiny pool near a Texas airport. So I did too.

【1】What was the author’s main reason for travelling to Texas?

A．To visit a football stadium.

B．To take part in a golf event.

C．To accompany her daughter to a game.

D．To shop on a famous international market.

【2】How did the author deal with the unsatisfying things during the trip?

A．She paid no attention to them.

B．She turned to strangers for help.

C．She put on her armor to avoid them.

D．She asked her children to solve them.

【3】What did the author learn from the trip?

A．Travel more with children.

B．Happiness is something you make.

C．Book a flight in advance.

D．Respect children’s rights.

【4】Which is the best title for the text?

A．The Best Family Vacation Ever

B．The Best Things About Travelling

C．Find the Source of Happy Memories

D．Travelling with Children Around the World

24、   NEWS BRIEF

●President Donald Trump enters the second week of his presidency facing a growing political backslash-with protesters in the streets, lawsuits mounting and his own party fracturing over his executive order banning travel to the United States from seven Muslim-majority nations.

●US Forest Service officials are reminding people to stay off Forest Service roads that are closed.The fine for disobeying the rule of road closures is a maximum of $5,000 fine and/or six months in prison.Those who enter the area and cause road damage may also be required to pay for repairs.

●In a second study presented at the meeting,scientists from the UK and Denmark showed that even a few days of high temperatures can severely reduce production of crops such as wheat,soybeans,rice and groundnuts,if it occurs when the plants are flowering.

●A bomb exploded in Thailand's mainly Muslin south on Sunday,killing two police men and wounding three others,a day after Thailand's queen condemned those behind a 15-month wave of violence.

●Mechanicsburg 3, West York 1: Ken Stamper and Rusty Bowman had seven kills each, and Ryan Warfield had six to lead the Wildcats past the Bulldogs,25-11,25-15,15-25,25-23, in a non-league match.

【1】The news brief covers ______.

A.war,law,violence,culture and agriculture

B.sports,war,violence,politics and climate

C.politics,culture,violence,climate and sports

D.violence,sports,politics,law and agriculture

【2】From the news brief, we can learn that______.

A.the Bulldogs defeated the Wildcats by 3-1 in a non-league match

B.Forest Service roads are closed for repairs before they are opened again

C.quite a few violent accidents happened in Thailand before the latest one

D.the American people support the decision made by Trump about the ban on travel, considering their safety

【3】The study of the scientists from the UK and Denmark is about_______.

A.the importance of climate and the growth of crops

B.the damage caused by high temperatures to some crops

C.the relationship between crops flowering and high temperatures

D.the effect of high temperatures on the production of some crops

25、This past year, my 14-year-old son and I took in a high-school-age exchange student. This was not the first time we had done this. I was hoping for a _______ of that happy experience. The most difficult step in the process is the _______ decision to go ahead. These kids come not as guests _______ as family. One can have all sorts of reasons for not doing it: What if he doesn’t _______? What if he eats a lot?

_________ these worries, we took the leap, and in August 2010 our boy arrived – a lively Swede who ran toward us _______ Anton ran toward him with a handmade _______ reading “Welcome, Gustav!” What’s interesting is that those first moments, hours, and days were never _______. If ever a stranger were made for our family, it was Gustav.

When one _______ a foreign student, one of the biggest considerations is how he will interact with one’s ________ children. Gustav, at 17, was not only a good role model, but also showed big ________ leadership. A couple of months into his __________, I approached Gustav and asked, “Are you homesick?” He ________ me a thoughtful look, said, “I think about home, but I’m not homesick.” It was a perfectly reasonable and honest __________.

With a month to go, we had to talk about Gustav’s ________. There was a flight ________ to consider, graduation from high school and, of course, ________ some way for Gustav to pack up. The day finally came. “I don’t want to leave,” he said, but we both knew that there was no ________ in the matter. “I know,” I said. “We don’t want you to leave. You have ________ beauty to our lives.” That might have been the last thing I said, or needed to say, but something else ________. “Gustav,” I said as he faced me, “I always wanted to have three sons. Thank you.”

【1】

A．swap

B．section

C．repeat

D．request

【2】

A．fresh

B．last

C．necessary

D．initial

【3】

A．but

B．and

C．yet

D．or

【4】

A．pick out

B．dive into

C．hang on

D．fit in

【5】

A．Instead of

B．Regardless of

C．In favor of

D．In terms of

【6】

A．how

B．as

C．why

D．which

【7】

A．scene

B．sign

C．sight

D．scenery

【8】

A．specific

B．gentle

C．awkward

D．tense

【9】

A．takes in

B．keeps up

C．contributes to

D．adapts to

【10】

A．other

B．own

C．another

D．special

【11】

A．basically

B．officially

C．brotherly

D．luckily

【12】

A．recovery

B．stay

C．plan

D．difficulty

【13】

A．reached

B．jumped

C．threw

D．posted

【14】

A．story

B．comment

C．reason

D．response

【15】

A．return

B．hesitation

C．departure

D．decoration

【16】

A．campaign

B．motivation

C．decision

D．reservation

【17】

A．figure out

B．pointed out

C．take off

D．pay off

【18】

A．decision

B．project

C．brand

D．choice

【19】

A．attached

B．added

C．donated

D．devoted

【20】

A．rejected

B．erupted

C．answered

D．received

26、假定你是李华，你的外国笔友Mark在和中国人相处的过程中遇到了“文化冲击 (culture shock)”，向你请教中国的社交礼仪(social etiquette)o请你用英语给他写一封 回信。内容包括：

1.见面时的问候方式；

2.对赞美的回应方式。

注意：1.词数100左右；

2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。