1、Mr.Wooden is expected to be ________ to the director of our department soon.
A. promised B. improved C. promoted D. motivated
2、The injured from the shock in the traffic accident are lying in the hospital at the moment.
A.suffering
B.suffered
C.suffer
D.to suffer
3、This program is designed to help students recognize ______ we should do to live a low-carbon life.
A.that
B.what
C.why
D.which
4、________ what you’re doing today important, because you’re trading a day of your life
for it
A. Make B. To make C. Making D. Made
5、Tu Youyou, ________ the contributions have saved a lot of people, won the Nobel Prize.
A.of whom
B.who
C.that
D.whose
6、—________busy schoolwork,the children also have to take arts,music and sports classes in their free time.
—I wonder what they will bee.
A.In addition B.Owing to
C.Except for D.Aside from
7、It’s strongly recommended that the machine ________ every year.
A.repair
B.to repair
C.be repaired
D.should repair
8、That’s the new machine _______ parts are too small to be seen.
A.that
B.which
C.whose
D.what
9、________ excited the engineer most was that he eventually succeeded in ________ seemed to be the most difficult challenge to him.
A.That; what
B.What; what
C.That; that
D.What; that
10、When I was young, I was told that I_________play with fire.
A.needn't
B.was not able to
C.daren't
D.mustn't
11、The teacher is a very enthusiastic woman _________ Ms Shen.
A.named B.calling C.naming D.referred
12、_______ in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum.
A.Anything
B.Nothing
C.Everything
D.Something
13、You’re great! You always make ________ mistakes than others in each test.
A.more
B.less
C.fewer
D.many
14、 I just wonder ________ that makes you so excited.
A. why it does B. what it does
C. how it is D. what it is
15、Bad program on TV may have bad _____ on children.
A.affect B.effect C.power D.control
16、 Shanghai is easily __ by road, train or air so that it has become a large international city.
A. accessible B. available
C. abnormal D. abstract
17、—________! Once again, the little boy crossed the street when the traffic light was still red.
—How dangerous! His parents should keep a good eye on him.
A.Help yourself
B.Dear me
C.Thank goodness
D.Come on
18、My skating teacher was really great and ______ I knew it, I was able to skate!
A.before B.since
C.until D.after
19、You ________ worry about him. He will get well soon.
A.needn't
B.can't
C.mustn't
D.may not
20、Montreal is the second largest French-speaking city in the world, ________.
A.Paris is the largest
B.Paris being the largest
C.Paris to be the largest
D.Paris be the largest
21、During the time of lockdown, a great way to manage boredom is to read. If you don’t want to buy books, I personally use Libby (or overdrive. com) to connect to my public library’s entire e-book and audio book database. Here is my take on a well-rounded, diverse, and boredom-curing reading list:
SALT TO THE SEA by Ruta Sepytys
This is a young-adult historical fiction about the sinking of the Wilhelm Gustloff in 1945. The story is from the point of view of four refugees (难民) from different countries, all keeping life-threatening secrets and struggling to escape to freedom.
AND THEN THERE WERE NONE by Agatha Christie
One of the best murder mysteries of all time. 10 strangers are invited to a remote island by a secret person and are murdered one-by-one mirroring a nursery rhyme. You absolutely won’t guess who the killer is.
EDUCATED by Tara Westover
Completely isolated from society, Westover spent her young life living in a remote mountainous area where no one would ensure the children to receive an education. But Tara decided to try a new kind of life. Her quest for knowledge transformed her and ultimately (最 终) she was accepted to Harvard and Cambridge University. Her story of fulfilling transformation of life is inspiring and may be exactly what you’re looking for.
THE DIVINERS by Libba Bray
This is a young-adult fantasy that follows a group of teens with powers in 1920s New York City. When Evie stays with her uncle, a string of murders occur. We follow each character as they find their powers and find out who’s killing people. The book’s a little long, but the twists, the 1920s slang, and the diverse and layered characters make it worthwhile.
【1】What is the advantage of Libby according to the author?
A.It provides information on boredom.
B.It recommends ways to search online.
C.It helps to get free access to the public library.
D.It shares some writers’ personal book lists.
【2】Which books will attract the readers who are into stories of murder?
A.SALT TO THE SEA; EDUCATED.
B.SALT TO THE SEA; THE DIVINERS.
C.AND THEN THERE WERE NONE; SALT TO THE SEA.
D.AND THEN THERE WERE NONE; THE DIVINERS.
【3】What is the book EDUCATED about?
A.A historical event.
B.An inspiring life story.
C.A young-adult fantasy.
D.A life-threatening secret story.
22、Preventing obesity (肥胖) and smoking can save lives, but it doesn’t save money, reported researchers. “It was a small surprise, for it is against the common belief,” said Pieter Van Baal, who led the study. “But it makes sense. If you live longer, then you cost the health system more.”
The researchers found that from age 20 to 56, obese people racked up (累计) the most expensive health costs. But on average, healthy people lived 84 years. Smokers lived about 77 years, and obese people lived about 80 years. Smokers and obese people tended to have more heart disease than healthy people. Therefore in the long run, the thin and healthy group cost about $417, 000, from age 20 on. Smokers cost about $326, 000 and obese people $371, 000.
“The result throws a bucket of cold water onto the idea, based on guesswork, that obesity is going to cost trillions of dollars,” said Patrick Basham, a professor of health politics. “If we’re going to worry about the future of obesity, we should stop worrying about its financial impact,” he said.
“The benefits of obesity prevention may not be seen immediately in terms of cost saving in tomorrow’s budget, but there are long-term gains,” said Van Baal. “These are often immeasurable when it comes to people living longer and healthier lives.” In the meanwhile, he said that governments should recognize that successful smoking and obesity prevention programs mean that people will have a longer chance of dying of something more expensive later in life.
“Lung cancer is a cheap disease to treat because people don’t survive very long. But if they are old enough to get Alzheimer’s (早老性痴呆症) one day, they may survive longer and cost more. We are not advising that governments stop trying to prevent obesity,” Van Baal said. “But they should do it for the right reasons.”
【1】Among middle-aged people, who may cost the health system most?
A. Those who are heavy smokers.
B. Those who are overweight.
C. Those who are too thin.
D. Those who are suffering from heart attacks.
【2】What can we know about the belief that obesity costs much?
A. It turns out to be incorrect.
B. It comes from scientific study.
C. It is based on medical evidence.
D. It has changed over the past years.
【3】According to the text, governments prevent obesity for the purpose of _______.
A. reducing the risks of suffering cancer
B. weakening obesity’s financial impact
C. making sure of people’s long and healthy life
D. reducing the money spent on medical programs
【4】What would be the best title for this text?
A. Recent Medical Study Shows Truth about Health
B. Preventing Obesity and Smoking May Cost More
C. Obesity and Smoking Lead to Expensive Diseases
D. Governments Change Attitude towards Obesity and Smoking
23、Suy credits his interest in photography to a French journalist he met in 2000. Since 2012. he has used his love of photography for a good cause: protecting wildlife. As more and more animal species began to disappeer from Kandal Province, he grew worried. So he created a photo project which he hoped would bring more attention to the loss of natural habitats in Cambodia.
He hopes to educate Cambodians about the importance of bird species and the effect they have on nature. He said, “The biggest issue is the damage to habitats and poaching".Besides that, it is due to the demand from the rich who desire wild meat and who consider wild meat chemical-free.
His photography work has shown “how lack of education and law enforcemen” makes the problem worse. Hunting is at the root of Cambodian culture.“Education is very limited,” he said. “And in terms of legal enforcement, only one organization is standing out, and that is the Wildlife Alliance.” He noted that the group had carried out a number of successful crackdowns against hunting. But there were few major campaigns on wildlife hunting.as a whole.
Protected areas within forests have disappeared at the same rate as forests in other parts of the country Poaching and hunting have led to the loss of animal and plant species in Cambodia.
To Chantha Nasak, a wildlife expert, the damage to wildlife habitats is the main reason for the decrease in the number of wild animals.He says the destruction of forests and the use of land for agricultural and other purposes are the biggest threats, as well as the climate change.
However. there are already agreements between some NGOs and the Cambodian government to help wild species. Also. Chantha Nasak says some communities are working together to protect wildlife around the country.
“All Cambodian citizens should join hands in the protection of wildlife, not just the NGOs and the government,” he said. “It should be everyone.”
【1】What problem did Suy meet in his photography work?
A.Cambodians have a poor knowledge of protecting wildlife
B.Cambodians are lacking their culture of hunting
C.Cambodians like major campaigns on hunting wildlife
D.Cambodians have limited education about hunting.
【2】Why do the rich find wild meat in Cambodia?
A.It contains high nutrition.
B.It is free of chemieals.
C.It tastes delicious and fresh.
D.It is a symbol of social positions.
【3】What is the main factor in leading to the decrease in wild animalsChantha thinks ?
A.the climate change
B.the wild meat trade
C.the damage to wildlife habitats
D.the still-not-prohibited hunting
【4】What is the main idea of the text?
A.A Cambodian is teaching the hunting culture.
B.A photographer has a good knowledge of wildlife.
C.A photographer is struggling with poachers
D.A Cambodian photographer urges to protect wildlife
24、If you do not use your arms or your legs for some time, they become weak. When you start using them again, they slowly become strong again. Everybody knows that. Yet many people do not seem to know that memory works in the same way.
When someone says that he has a good memory, he really means that he keeps his memory in practice by using it. When someone else says that his memory is poor, he really means that he does not give it enough chance to become strong.
If a friend says that his arms and legs are weak, we know that it is his own fault. But if he tells us that he has a poor memory, many of us think that his parents are to be blamed(责备), and few of us know that it is just his own fault.
Have you ever found that some people can’t read or write but usually they have better memories? This is because they cannot read or write and they have to remember things; they cannot write them down in a little notebook. They have to remember days, names, songs and stories; so their memory is the whole time being exercised. So if you want to have a good memory, learn from the people: practice remembering.
【1】Which of the following is right?
A.Your arms or your legs will become weak when you use them.
B.Your memory works in the same way as your arms and legs.
C.Everybody knows that memory works in the same way as their arms and legs.
D.Your memory can’t become strong again when you use them again.
【2】If you want to have a good memory, you must_________.
A.practice it
B.not give it enough chance to become strong
C.have clever parents
D.use your arms and legs often
【3】One has a bad memory because of _________.
A.his teachers’ fault
B.his parents’ fault
C.his own fault
D.his strong arms and legs
【4】Many people who can’t read and write can remember things well because_________.
A.they have to remember
B.they can’t write them down
C.they practice remembering
D.they can remember things quickly
【5】The writer tells us _________.
A.how to remember days, names and songs
B.a good memory needs strong arms and legs
C.a good memory comes from practice
D.parents can make us clever
25、Nowadays, many young people spend a lot of time on their phones, which may annoy many people. _________, a group called Girl Scouts are receiving _________ for setting up their first walk-in clinic for elderly people, who have difficulty understanding how to _________ the secrets of their smart phones.
Each teen spent at least an hour of one-on-one time with their oldsters. Based on their _________ knowledge, each Girl Scout was assigned to _________ different aspects of Android and Apple phones.
Some of the oldsters actually wanted to take part in e-commerce (电子商务), and needed help to _________ a payment account on their smart phones while others simply had _________ when learning how to send messages to their family members. “I was teaching this older woman how to _________, and the first thing she did was to send a message to her daughter,” one of the Scouts said. “How_________ it was! It just made me feel really, really happy.”
In addition to arranging group lessons for all of the seniors to __________ together at the end of the clinic, the youngsters even printed out brochures and guides for the seniors to take home in case __________ seniors would encounter problems with their smart phones in the future.
The eighth graders earned their “Silver Award” for their job. After experiencing the __________ of their project, the girls hope to organize more __________ in the near future. “Those girls were just great,” said Nancy, a grandmother who once __________ the clinic. “They were ready for us and had a very mature attitude about answering our questions, and they __________ the praise.”
【1】
A.Otherwise
B.However
C.Besides
D.Therefore
【2】
A.praise
B.service
C.invitation
D.donation
【3】
A.keep
B.untie
C.share
D.unlock
【4】
A.psychological
B.medical
C.technological
D.physical
【5】
A.record
B.teach
C.recall
D.investigate
【6】
A.get back
B.pay off
C.set up
D.check out
【7】
A.patience
B.fun
C.luck
D.trouble
【8】
A.write
B.phone
C.text
D.read
【9】
A.sweet
B.simple
C.rare
D.common
【10】
A.play
B.live
C.talk
D.review
【11】
A.amazed
B.experienced
C.confused
D.respected
【12】
A.success
B.arrangement
C.change
D.access
【13】
A.performances
B.clubs
C.competitions
D.clinics
【14】
A.organized
B.visited
C.managed
D.funded
【15】
A.needed
B.refused
C.enjoyed
D.deserved
26、请阅读下面文字,并按照要求用英语写一篇150词左右的文章。
The boom of live-streaming video and e-commerce platforms in China has attracted many social influencers, or Internet celebrities (名人), to advertise certain brands and products. The number of influencers and their fans is increasing. In 2018, sales based on live-streaming marketing amounted to more than 100 billion yuan ($14.3 billion), up by almost 400 percent year on year. Influencer marketing is making itself a force that can't be ignored.
However, a growing number of cases of influencers making fools of themselves while advertising products are shedding light on a pressing issue. While earning huge profits, some influencers are turning a blind eye to the quality of the products they are pitching For example, an online celebrity, who once sold 15,000 lipsticks within five minutes and was dubbed 'the king of lipsticks', met his Waterloo in a recent live stream when promoting a non-stick pan. The audience could see that the fried egg was firmly sticking to the pan. This and other incidents of Internet celebrity marketing have sparked heated discussions online and in many media outlets.
Some people believe that in the era of the Internet celebrity and fan economy, influencer marketing is actually not to blame, but there must be a bottom line for what can and cannot be done. Some others view this incident and the sensation it has caused as an opportunity for this business to be standardized.
(写作内容)
1. 用约30词概括上述信息的主要内容;
2. 用约120词发表你的观点,内容包包括:
(1)谈谈你对“网络名人营销”这一现象的看法(至少两点);
(2)如何规范网络名人的营销行为?简要说说你的意见或建议(至少两点)。
(写作要求)
1. 写作过程中不能直接引用原文语句;
2. 作文中不能出现真实姓名和学校名称;
3. 不必写标题。
(评分标准)
内容完整,语言规范,语篇连贯,词数适当。
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