保定2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

1、After a long journey, we came to a village______ was surrounded by water.

A. that   B. where   C. in which   D. 不填

2、He________ it all by himself for there was no one else in the house to turn to for help.

A．must be doing

B．should be doing

C．must have done

D．should have done

3、 Shanghai is easily __ by road, train or air so that it has become a large international city.

A. accessible   B. available

C. abnormal   D. abstract

4、Since nobody gave him any help, he ______ have done the research on his own.

A. can   B. must   C. would   D. need

5、She is a well­organized person and she always likes everything to be ________ before she starts work.

A.in store B.in place C.in doubt D.in need

6、Have you applied ___________ Mr Black _____________ the post? It’s worth a try.

A. for; to B. with; for

C. with; about D. to; for

7、—What made the young man ________ among the candidates?

—His ability, determination and above all, honesty.

A.pick out B.run out C.give out D.stand out

8、She wrote a lot of books, most of ________ were translated into foreign languages.

A．which

B．them

C．it

D．that

9、It was thirty years _______ he was invested as an outstanding alumnus to celebrate the 128th anniversary of the university.

A. as   B. while   C. before D. until

10、The topics of the conversation should be ________ to the experiences and interests of the students.

A．associated

B．connected

C．relevant

D．remarkable

11、—You have a sweet tooth. It may be hard for you to lose weight.

— ______, but I just can't help it.

A.You can't be serious B.You must be joking

C.I couldn't agree more D.That couldn't be better

12、Our goal is to make higher education available to everyone who is willing and capable________ his financial situation.

A．in view of

B．in case of

C．in terms of

D．regardless of

13、You ______ worry about me. I’ve decided to join a local health club.

A. mustn’t  B. can’t  C. needn’t  D. daren’t

14、I do believe it is possible for different ethnic groups to live together in ________.

A．error

B．harm

C．moment

D．harmony

15、I have bought the same dress ________ she is wearing.

A. as  B. that  C. which    D. than

16、--- Do you have a driver’s license?

--- No, but I ________ driving. I plan to drive to Tibet this summer.

A. have learned   B. was learning

C. am learning  D. had learned

17、I still remember the house _____my mother and I used to stay in that evening．

A．where     B．which     C．in that D．the one

18、—May I speak to the head master?

—He   a meeting now. Can I take a message?

A.is having B.had C.has D.will have

19、—Have you seen the Smiths?

—No. The Smith family ________ Brazil to watch the World Cup.

A．have been to

B．have gone to

C．has been to

D．has gone to

20、________ cloning may be used for medical treatment, everyone doesn’t support it.

A. While   B. As

C. Since   D. Unless

21、Early in the 16th century men were trying to reach Asia by traveling west from Europe. In order to find Asia, they had to find a way past South America. The man who eventually found the way from the Atlantic Ocean to the Pacific was Ferdinand Magellan.

Magellan sailed from Seville in August 1519 with five ships and about 280 men. Fourteen months later, after spending the severe winter on the coast of Patagonia (巴塔哥尼亚), he discovered the channel which is now called the Strait of Magellan. In November 1520, after many months of dangers from rocks and storms, the three remaining ships entered the ocean on the other side of South America.

They then continued, hoping to reach Asia. But they did not see any land until they reached the islands off the coast of Asia. Before they arrived at these islands, later known as the Philippines, men were dying of starvation. While they were staying in the Philippines, Magellan was killed in battles. The remaining officers then had to get back to Spain. They decided to sail round Africa. After many difficulties, one ship with eighteen men sailed into Seville three years after leaving. They were all that remained of Magellan’s expedition. However, their achievement was great. They were the first men to sail round the world.

【1】What was the purpose of Magellan’s expedition?

A．To sail round the world.

B．To find a seaway from the Atlantic to the Pacific.

C．To make a voyage to Asia.

D．To carry men to Philippines.

【2】When was the Strait of Magellan discovered?

A．In August 1519.

B．In October 1520.

C．In November 1520.

D．In October 1519.

【3】What’s the best title for this passage?

A．The Discovery of Magellan

B．The Discovery of the Philippines

C．The Most Dangerous Expeditions in Navigation

D．The First Sailing Round the World

22、This March is a busy month in Shanghai．There's a lot to do．Here are the highlights.

Live Music — Late Night Jazz

Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet player．He's coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie’s Heroes．Herbie is known to play well into the early hours, so don't expect to get much sleep．This is Herbie’s third visit to Shanghai．The first two were sold out, so get your tickets quickly.

PLACE: The Jazz Club   DATES: 15---23 March

PRICE: ￥80,120   TIME: 10:00p.m．till late!

TEL: 6466—8736

Scottish dancing

Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop． Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn．Instructors will demonstrate the dances．The live band, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are also excellent.

PLACE: Jack Stein's   DATES: every Monday

PRICE: Y60 including one drink TIME: 7:00 ---0:00 p.m.

TEL: 6402-1877

Exhibitions — Shanghai Museum

There are 120,000 pieces on show here．You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof．It’s always interesting to visit, but doubly(加倍地) so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs exhibition．There are lots of mummies and more gold than you've ever seen before．Let us know if you see a mummy move!

PLACE: Shanghai Museum   PRICE: ￥30 (￥15 for students)

TEL: 6888-6888 DATES: daily

TIME: Monday — Friday 9:00a.m．— 5:00p.m., Weekends 9:00a.m. — 9:00p.m.

Dining — Sushi chef in town

Sushi(寿司) is getting really big in Shanghai．In Japan, it’s become an art form．The most famous Sushi "artist" is Yuki Kamura．She’s also one of the few female chefs in Japan．She’ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month.

PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel   DATES: all month

PRICE: ￥200 TIME: lunch time

TEL: 6690-3211

For a full listing of events, see our website.

【1】Suppose you are going to attend an activity at 8: 00p．m．on Saturday, which one can you choose?

A．Live Music — Late Night Jazz.

B．Exhibitions — Shanghai Museum.

C．Scottish dancing.

D．Dining — Sushi chef in town.

【2】Which of the following is true according to the advertisements?

A．Scottish dancing is so interesting and easy that it never tires you out.

B．The performance given by the American jazz band won't last long.

C．Sushi is not popular in Shanghai as it is a kind of Japanese traditional food.

D．It is more interesting to visit Shanghai Museum for the exhibits from Egypt.

【3】From the text we may learn that Kamura is _______.

A．an instructor  B．a waitress  C．a cook  D．an artist

【4】WHERE can we find the passage?

A. On a website.  B. In a newspaper. C. In a book. D. In a magazine.

23、   As data and identity theft becomes more and more common, the market is growing for biometric(生物测量)technologies—like fingerprint scans—to keep others out of private e-spaces. At present, these technologies are still costly, though.

Researchers from Georgia Tech say that they have come up with a low-cost device that gets around this problem:a smart keyboard. This smart keyboard precisely measures the cadence(节奏)with which one types and the pressure fingers apply to each key. The keyboard could offer a strong layer of security by analyzing things like the force of a user’s typing and the time between key presses. These patterns are unique to each person. Thus, the keyboard can determine people’s identities, and by extension, whether they should be given access to the computer it’s connected to-- regardless of whether someone gets the password right.

A new type of technology is not a necessity that people aren’t already familiar with in the case. Everybody uses a keyboard and everybody types differently.

In a study describing the technology, the researchers had 100 volunteers type the word "touch" four times using the smart keyboard. Data collected from the device could be used to recognize different participants based on how they typed, with very low error rates. The researchers say that the keyboard should be pretty straightforward to commercialize and is mostly made of inexpensive, plastic-like parts. The team hopes to make it to market in the near future.

【1】Why do the researchers develop the smart keyboard?

A.To reduce pressure on keys. B.To improve accuracy in typing.

C.To replace the password system. D.To cut the cost of e-space protection.

【2】What makes the invention of the smart keyboard possible?

A.Computers are much easier to operate.

B.Fingerprint scanning techniques develop fast.

C.Typing patterns vary from person to person.

D.Data security measures are guaranteed.

【3】What do the researchers expect of the smart keyboard?

A.It’ll be environment﹣friendly. B.It’ll be available to customers soon.

C.It’ll be made of plastics. D.It’ll help speed up typing.

【4】Where is this text most likely from?

A.diary.

B.guidebook.

C.novel.

D.magazine

24、Recently, as the British doctor Lord Robert Winston took a train from London to Manchester, he found himself becoming steadily enraged. A woman had picked up her phone and begun a loud conversation, which would last an unbelievable hour. Furious, Winston began to tweet about the woman. He took her picture and sent it to his more than 40,000 followers.

When the train arrived at its destination, Winston bolted. He’d had enough of the woman’s rudeness. But the press were now waiting for her on the platform. 【1】

Winston’s tale is something of a microcosm of our age of increasing rudeness, fueled by social media. What can we do to fix this?

Studies have shown that rudeness spreads quickly and virally, almost like the common cold. Just witnessing rudeness makes it far more likely that we, in turn, will be rude later on. Once infected, we are more aggressive, less creative and worse at our jobs. 【2】

We must have the guts to call it out, face to face. We must say, “Just stop.” For Winston, that would have meant approaching the woman, telling her that her conversation was frustrating other passengers and politely asking her to speak more quietly or make the call at another time.

【3】 In my own research, surveying 2,000 adults, I discovered that the acts of revenge people had taken ranged from the ridiculous to the disturbing. Winston did shine a spotlight on the woman’s behavior — but from afar, in a way that shamed her.

We must instead combat rudeness head on. When we see it occur in a store, we must step up and say something. If it happens to a colleague, we must point it out. We must defend strangers in the same way we’d defend our best friends. But we can do it with grace, by handling it without a trace of aggression and without being rude ourselves. 【4】 As this tide of rudeness rises, civilization needs civility.

A．Think twice before using mobile phones in elevators, museums, churches or other indoor public places — especially enclosed spaces.

B．Because once rude people can see their actions through the eyes of others, they are far more likely to end that strain themselves.

C．The embarrassment caused by the tweets made the woman improve her behavior.

D．The rage and injustice we feel at the rude behavior of a stranger can drive us to do odd things.

E．The only way to end a strain is to make a conscious decision to do so.

F．When they gleefully showed her Lord’s messages, she used just one word to describe Winston’s actions: rude.

25、Some of the greatest problems we face today are concerned with the gradual destruction（破坏）of our environment through overuse of our_________. So my family do what we can. We take cloth bags to stores instead of using plastic bags. We walk where we don’t have to_________.

But when I'm the only one with a cloth bag in line at the grocery store, I ask myself: Does it do any good?

I recently found the answer from flamingos (火烈鸟). These beautiful birds gather in_________groups of a thousand or more. Every year, when the time comes for migration(迁徙) , a few flamingos start the process by_________from the lake. But_________of the others seem to notice, so the tiny group returns.

However, the next day they_________again. This time a few more struggle along with them, but the vast majority_________no attention, so these pioneers come back.

The trend continues for several more days. Every time a few more birds join in but, _________the thousands of others still take no notice, the great migration plan is once again_________.

Then one day, things__________. The same small group of birds takes wing and a tiny number more join in, just as before. This time their total number is enough to tip the balance (担转局势).As one, the whole group takes flight and the migration__________.

A few can make a__________. It’s true that all of the great problems of the world have been solved because of the__________efforts of a few.

If you believe in a cause, don’t__________. Others will someday notice and__________we will solve even our greatest problems.

【1】

A．money

B．resources

C．time

D．strength

【2】

A．drive

B．run

C．cycle

D．stand

【3】

A．tiny

B．different

C．huge

D．similar

【4】

A．cutting off

B．getting up

C．carrying out

D．taking off

【5】

A．all

B．any

C．none

D．most

【6】

A．gather

B．try

C．sing

D．appear

【7】

A．attract

B．require

C．escape

D．pay

【8】

A．since

B．if

C．while

D．unless

【9】

A．prepared

B．tracked

C．quit

D．delayed

【10】

A．approach

B．work

C．change

D．disappear

【11】

A．continues

B．fails

C．finishes

D．begins

【12】

A．point

B．decision

C．difference

D．mistake

【13】

A．useless

B．tireless

C．total

D．special

【14】

A．give up

B．give away

C．get over

D．get off

【15】

A．jointly

B．independently

C．peacefully

D．wildly

26、根据下列提示写一篇小短文

我无法相信我在高中的第一周就要结束了。回首我在高中的第一天，我感觉就像在昨天一样。美丽的校园，友好的同学和热情的（enthusiastic）老师给我留下了深刻印象。在所有的老师中, 我最喜欢英语老师。起初，她在课堂上说话如此快以至于我无法记笔记。但随后她告诉我思考远远比记笔记和记忆更重要。老师的话语让我很放松。我决定充分利用时间去全力以赴学习。我期望一切进展顺利。

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