黄山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语_黄山2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语下载-掌乐网试卷

1、He finally ___________ his dream of becoming an artist.
A.accomplished B.accused C.arrested D.attended
2、Reading is an experience quite different from watching TV; there are pictures _______ in your mind instead of before your eyes.
A．to form
B．form
C．forming
D．having formed
3、The advanced entire production process is paperless and much faster than that of ______ factories.
A.profitable B.comparable
C.conventional D.flexible
4、—This is the third time he ________ for his voluntary work for the Red Cross．
—No wonder he is so excited!
A.has praised B.had been praised
C.has been praised D.had praised
5、We must do all we can_____ earthquakes do not destroy whole cities.
A．to be sure.
B．to make sure
C．make sure
D．be sure of
6、 Poetry written from the perspective of the urban youth tends to _______ their anxiety over a lack of sense of belonging.
A. rebel B. refresh
C. reveal D. resign
7、Managing the family _________must have been a very hard task, but she made it look effortless.
A.boycott B.budget C.countless D.betray
8、A cool drink will make you feel ____ in a hot summer day.
A. good B. well C. bad D. badly
9、The director managed to _________ the workers to accept his idea.
A.inspire B.interpret C.admit D.persuade
10、I don’t like the way ________ you talk to your mother.
A．／
B．in that
C．which
D．of which
11、I ______ him since I began to live in the city.
A．know
B．have known
C．knew
D．will know
12、—How do you like the song Chengdu sung by Xiamen Zhongxuesheng Zhushou?
— Oh, I have never enjoyed a ______one before.
A．worst
B．best
C．worse
D．better
13、She enjoys her own company when she is traveling.
A．公司
B．陪伴
C．商行
D．剧团
14、Traveling abroad _____________ to rich tourists and wealthy business people decades ago.
A. is limited B. has been limited
C. was limited D. had been limited
15、---Mom，guess what?I’ve won the 1st prize!
---This _____ a celebration! Let’s go to prepare a party.
A. helps out B. works out
C. calls for D. pays off
16、Karl, a real book lover, often brings home many books to read ____ the library.
A. in B. for C. by D. from
17、_______ many Chinese holidays are directed towards services remembering ancestors, the Ching Ming Festival is beyond doubt the largest.
A. Unless B. Since
C. Once D. While
18、Titled Pain，the book contains 51 poems, ________ has been written in the past three years, Zhao told China Daily in Beijing.
A．most of which
B．most of that
C．most of what
D．most of them
19、----Dave didn’t respond ________any of my emails.
----Something _______have happened to him.
A. on; must B. with; could
C. for; could D. to; must
20、The excellent service of the waiters______ highly praised. That’s why the restaurant is always full of customers.
A．were
B．are
C．was
D．is

21、 What is a hero? We may think of the fictional characters with supernatural powers or great people who can influence world events. Now, as the nation continues its all-out efforts to fight against the Corona Virus Disease 2019 (COVID-19), medical staff have become heroes in the eyes of the public.
As of Feb. 19, a total of 32,000 medical staff outside Hubei Province have been working to treat patients around the center of the outbreak.
Zhang Dingyu, president of Wuhan Jinyintan Hospital, is one of these heroes. Since the hospital received the first seven patients in December, Zhang has been so busy that he barely gets any sleep. Even suffering from amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (肌萎缩性脊髓侧索硬化症), the 56-year-old doctor is doing his best to quicken his pace to save precious time for infected patients. "I have to run, racing against time to save more patients from the deadly disease, because I don't have much time left in my life," Zhang told Xinhua News Agency.
With the duty of saving lives, many medical professionals like Zhang have been working long hours for days, despite their fear and worry.
Lu Jingjing from Wuhan Children's Hospital works at a temporary mobile hospital. She does not let her parents know that she is now working with 2019-nCoV-infected patients. When her parents ask for a video chat, Lu says she is working and lets her husband and children chat with them instead.
"It's dangerous but we should win the battle with the virus as soon as possible, so that medical staff and patients can go back home," she told China Daily.
US writer Khalil Gibran (1883—1931) once wrote, "Tenderness and kindness are not signs of weakness and despair, but the manifestations of strength and resolution." It's true for the medical workers.
Everyone has fear, especially when it comes to deadly diseases. But for medical staff, saving lives comes first and is enough for them to be brave and stay on the front. They may look like ordinary people in daily life, but in these extraordinary times, they are heroes.
【1】What is the author's main purpose of writing this article?
A．To explain what makes a modern-day hero.
B．To praise medical staff for their efforts to fight against the COVID-19.
C．To describe what measures China has taken to deal with the virus.
D．To show the difficulties faced by medical staff treating COVID-19 patients.
【2】What do we learn from Zhang Dingyu's words?
A．His illness has turned him into an impatient man.
B．His illness makes him work without fear.
C．He feels sorry for himself because of his illness.
D．He wants to help as many patients as possible.
【3】Why doesn't Lu Jingjing answer her parents' video calls?
A．She is too busy and has no time for video chats.
B．She doesn't want her parents to worry about her.
C．It's not allowed to make a video call from the hospital.
D．There is no Wi-Fi signal at the temporary mobile hospital.
【4】What does the underlined word "manifestations" in the second-to-last paragraph mean?
A．Results.
B．Differences.
C．Signs.
D．Advantages.
22、A group that represents 5,500 independent filling stations around the UK says that two-thirds or more of its stations are out of fuel. Drivers have to visit many petrol stations in the hope of finding fuel, often waiting in line for hours to buy gas at the few stations that do have fuel.
Some people are calling for emergency workers to get special attention at filling stations. There are serious concerns about workers like doctors, nurses, and ambulance drivers being unable to work because of the shortage. Already the country’s National Health Service has had to cancel some visits by cancer patients because of the shortage.
The government says the problem is being caused by people buying more fuel than they need because they are scared. Some people are calling this petrol panic. Normally, gas and oil companies like BP, Shell and Esso are limited in how they work together. That’s meant to keep them from planning together to raise prices. Now, the government has given these companies temporary permission to work together to make sure that gas stations get supplies as quickly as possible.
But surveys have shown that the current gas problem isn’t caused by an actual lack of fuel. It’s that there aren’t enough truck drivers to deliver fuel to petrol stations. Experts believe that the UK is short of as many as 100,000 more drivers. The UK has had a shortage of truck drivers for years, but the problem has gotten far worse in the last 18 months. That’s because around 25,000 truck drivers from Europe have left the UK because of Brexit—the UK chose to leave the European Union.
In a short term effort to help solve the problem, the government has offered temporary permission for as many as 5,000 truck drivers from Europe to come over and drive trucks in the UK. But the UK truck drivers don’t believe many European drivers will be interested. They say truck drivers in the UK earn little and the working conditions aren’t good.
【1】What do the first two paragraphs focus on concerning the gas shortage?
A．The UK’s responses.
B．Its processes.
C．People’s worries.
D．Its consequences.
【2】What’s the experts’ view on the cause of petrol panic?
A．Gas prices have risen sharply.
B．Gas transportation has gone wrong.
C．There are few petrol stations.
D．Gas companies are to blame.
【3】What can be learnt about the UK truck drivers?
A．They are for Brexit.
B．They get well paid.
C．They are urgently needed.
D．They work long hours.
【4】Where is the text most probably taken from?
A．A newspaper report.
B．An official document.
C．An environment paper.
D．A drivers’ brochure.
23、 In the UK, the Met Office — which keeps track of the weather — chooses the names for storms but they’re asking for members of the public to help by suggesting new ones. It’s five years since they first asked people for ideas and that time they got more than 10,000 suggestions. 【1】.
Why do storms have names?
The Met Office decided to start giving storms names back in 2014, in the same way they do in America. The first windstorm to be named was Abigail on 10 November, 2015. 【2】 They think it will be easier to follow the progress of a storm on the TV, radio, or on social media, if it has a name.
【3】?
Since September 2015, the Met Office has asked people for suggestions for storm names. The most popular names put forward by the public are made into a list, along with other names suggested by Met Office. Sometimes the UK will be hit by storms from Europe or other countries, and the storm will keep the name the first country gave it — even if it doesn’t follow the UK’s alphabetical order - like Storm Jorge from Spain which hit Europe in February.
How big do storms have to be to get a name?
Not all storms will be big enough to get names — only those expected to cause significant damage. A storm will be named when it has the potential to cause an amber ‘be prepared’ or red ‘take action’ warning.
Who decides if they’re named after girls or boys?
The UK storms will take it in turns to be girls ‘or boys’ names.【4】 Scientists think that’s because people find female names less threatening.
Which storm name will be picked first?
【5】. That’s because the US National Hurricane Centre leaves out names that begin with these letters. National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration spokesman said, “It’s just too difficult to find names beginning with X, Y and Z.” The Met Office has done the same thing to make sure official storm naming in the North Atlantic is consistent.
A．How are the names picked
B．What names do people like most
C．Unexpectedly, it’s becoming popular that people chase storms in different locations
D．The Met Office hoped that naming big storms will make people more aware of them and how dangerous they can be
E．They will be taken from the list in alphabetical order, but there are no storms that start with the letters Q, U, X, Y and Z
F．Strangely, research shows that hurricanes with female names are more likely to hurt more people than those with males names
G．During these years we’ve had lots of storms with different names including Storm Francis, Storm Dennis, and Storm Ophelia
24、 Many years ago I went for my eye check-up at the specialist’s office. I had hoped that they wouldn’t use those eye drops that make your eyes very sensitive (敏感) to light for hours — but they did. I came out of the office into bright afternoon sunshine.
To catch a train back to my job in downtown Calgary, I headed toward the station. But half blinded by sunlight, I stumbled and fell. My glasses flew off my face. I looked around for them, or rather felt around for them, found them and picked them up. They had landed in the worst possible way and broken. That was terrible. Without my glasses I’m so nearsighted that I’m legally blind. I cannot see the big E on the eye chart.
There I was in an unfamiliar part of town, eyes ultra-sensitive to light, on a sunny day, couldn’t see a thing, all alone. I couldn’t help it: tears ran down my cheeks. I was getting pretty panicky.
It was about then that a young girl, somewhere in her teen years, asked me what was wrong and whether she could help me. I told her what had happened. She helped calm me down and offered to call someone for me. She put the coins in the pay phone and dialed my husband’s office number, which I couldn’t do for myself. He said he’d come get me. Then she waited with me until he arrived and handed me over to him.
That girl was a complete stranger. She could have ignored me. She could have left me to wait for my husband alone. But she certainly missed whatever train she had been waiting for. She didn’t make me feel foolish. She made me feel safe. So many years has passed. She’s probably forgotten the whole incident, but I sure haven’t.
【1】What happened to the author after the eye check-up?
A．She lost her way.
B．She missed her train.
C．She broke her glasses.
D．She became nearsighted.
【2】What does the underlined word “panicky” in Paragraph 3 mean?
A．Surprised.
B．Scared.
C．Tired.
D．Disappointed.
【3】What are the best words to describe the girl?
A．Selfless and patient.
B．Generous and honest.
C．Flexible and grateful.
D．Confident and fair.

25、 Nineteen-year-old Beau Jessup is studying Social Anthropology at the London School of Economics. She started her own business ______ she was just 15. She is paying her way through college by helping Chinese ______ find names for their children through her ______ Special Name.
In a TED Talk in 2016, Jessup ______ that during a trip to China about two years ago, one of her father’s colleagues asked her to ______ an English name for her daughter. Based on the ______ from her father of the young girl’s personality, Jessup picked a name that ______ the colleague. This experience ______ her to build the Chinese-language website specialname. cn to ______ Chinese parents pick English names for their kids.
Jessup ______ a database of 4,000 names for the website with five characteristics. Each name ______ what that name means. After parents enter the gender（性别） and characteristics of the child, the website will recommend three ______ and provide examples of famous people ______ to each name.
“The parents involve their family and friends in the final ______, making their chosen name both appropriate and special,” Jessup explained.
Jessup at first provided the service for free, but after naming 162,000 babies, she ______ customers for a fee.
“Most of my customers are parents who ______ that their children will study abroad... The English names used by our Chinese friends are ______ names which is used primarily to help them fit in ______ stand out when they study abroad.”
“The first time a parent sent me a photograph of their baby, a beautiful little girl ‘Ellen’, the mother ______ me for giving her an English name and she said that she hoped this name would help her ______ friends in the future.”
【1】A.until B.when C.so D.that
【2】A.parents B.friends C.relatives D.colleagues
【3】A.website B.phone C.college D.magazine
【4】A.learned B.whispered C.explained D.added
【5】A.announce B.present C.call D.pick
【6】A.imagination B.description C.direction D.income
【7】A.annoyed B.defeated C.delighted D.worried
【8】A.inspired B.discouraged C.commanded D.advised
【9】A.hear B.see C.help D.feel
【10】A.sold B.collected C.proved D.built
【11】A.likes B.requires C.hopes D.represents
【12】A.companies B.names C.destinations D.patterns
【13】A.related B.invited C.returned D.compared
【14】A.hobby B.point C.decision D.practise
【15】A.paid B.charged C.cost D.provided
【16】A.hope B.find C.confirm D.complain
【17】A.family B.professional C.additional D.exact
【18】A.other than B.rather than C.but also D.even if
【19】A.thanked B.influenced C.greeted D.changed
【20】A.answer B.show C.take D.make

26、假设你是李华，你的美国笔友David 最近在与父母沟通方面遇到困难，写信向你求助，希望你在与父母沟通方式上给予建议。请给David回复邮件。内容包括：
1.与父母沟通的主要方式是什么；
2.沟通方式的优缺点。
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