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张家口2025-2026学年第二学期期末教学质量检测试题(卷)高一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、单项选择 (共20题,共 100分)
  • 1、Rather than read the science fiction alone in the classroom he preferred  ______  the performance put on by the American student’s choir.

    A.watching B.watch C.having watched D.to watch

  • 2、It is ______for him to get to school on time, because it is raining ______.

    A. hard; hardly   B. hardly; hard   C. hard; hard

  • 3、I________ there so early because she didn't come until 10.

    A.didn't need to get

    B.couldn't have got

    C.needn't have got

    D.mustn't have got

  • 4、―Do you know where David is? I couldn’t find him anywhere.

    ―Well. He ______ have gone far — his coat’s still here.

    A. needn’t   B. can’t

    C. mustn’t   D. wouldn’t

     

  • 5、Quite a few tall buildings _______in the last two years.

    A.have been put up B.were put up C.had put up D.put up

  • 6、____to caring for an Ebola(埃博拉) patient, the nurse found herself also infected, feeling hopeless.

    A. Devoting B. Devoted

    C. Having devoted  D. To devote

     

  • 7、The moment she ________ the winner of the English speech competition, she jumped with joy.

    A.declared

    B.is declared

    C.declares

    D.was declared

  • 8、Charlie told me that he _________in the chemical plant for five more months.

    A.had worked

    B.would work

    C.had been working

    D.must have worked

  • 9、The company has now introduced a policy ______ pay rises are related to performance at work.

    A.where

    B.which

    C.whether

    D.what

  • 10、Your application won't ________ until you complete the survey.

    A.accept B.receive C.be accepted D.be received

  • 11、As is known to us, China is a country ________ to the third world.

    A. belong   B. belongs   C. belonging   D. belongings

     

  • 12、On AIDS Day, the minister of Health Department demanded that the problems ______ paid special attention to.

    A.referred to being

    B.referred to be

    C.refer to being

    D.refer to be

  • 13、----Why are you standing the street in such hot weather?

    ----I just can’t help it. I am appointed to interview people ______to learn about the customers’ feedback on our products.

    A. at random   B. at hand

    C. at best   D. at intervals

     

  • 14、The government has   to public pressure and dropped the proposal.

    A. answered   B. got

    C. accepted   D. responded

     

  • 15、We walked a long way to the library, only ________ that it was closed because of the Covid-19.

    A.finding

    B.found

    C.to find

    D.having found

  • 16、The professor announced, "I have another plan in which I compare just your final grade and what you did on the Final Exam. Then ________ is higher of the two is what I will take to determine your overall course grade."

    A.what

    B.whatever

    C.which

    D.whichever

  • 17、For the final __________ of our journey, we decided to take the coach.

    A. leg   B. round   C. distance   D. path

     

  • 18、Peter was so excited _________he received an invitation from his friend to visit Chongqing.

    A. where B. that C. why   D. when

     

  • 19、The teacher often makes a(n) ________ on how different the two boys are.

    A.comment

    B.decision

    C.impression

    D.effect

  • 20、I think I saw Mr. Smith at yesterday's party.

    He ______ there. He is now on a business trip in Greece. And he left the day before yesterday.

    A. mustn't have been   B. couldn't have been

    C. might not be   D. should not be

     

二、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、A day away from the stress of city life!

    A perfect experience for nature lovers!

    Our One-Day tour will take you to see the most beautiful sunset and sunrise at the top of Mt. Huangshan (Yellow Mountain).

    Schedule

    Early in the morning: take the cable car to the top of the mountain to see the breathtaking sunrise at Cloud Dispelling Pavilion.

    Late in the morning: Visit such famous places as the Sixinfeng Peak, the Black Tiger pine tree, the Writing Brush Peak or the Xihai Scenic Area.

    At noon: have a traditional Chinese lunch at a hotel on the top of the mountain.

    In the afternoon: go to the city centre of Huangshan and take a walk along Tunxi Old Street, where traditional old buildings line the quiet street.

    In the evening: Return to the Cloud Dispelling Pavilion to enjoy the sunset.

    Price: $327

    What's included

    Professional and friendly English-speaking tour guide; Breakfast, lunch, dinner; All entrance fees; Cable car fees to and from the Cloud Dispelling Pavilion: Two nights at Beihai hotel or similar standard hotels; Hotel pickup and drop-off.

    What's not included

    Expenses to and from Mt. Huangshan; Local Chinese-speaking tour guide;

    Other attractions not included in the schedule.

    【1】Where should the tourists go to see the sunset and sunrise?

    A.Sixinfeng Peak.

    B.Writing Brush Peak.

    C.Xihai Scenic Area.

    D.Cloud Dispelling Pavilion.

    【2】When will the tourists go to Tunxi Old Street?

    A.In the morning.

    B.At noon.

    C.In the afternoon.

    D.In the evening.

    【3】Where will tourists have their dinner?

    A.At a hotel

    B.In Cloud Dispelling Pavilion

    C.Not mentioned

    D.In Tunxi Old Street

    【4】This one-day tour is most probably suitable for

    A.the Chinese

    B.the British

    C.the Dutch

    D.the Germans

  • 22、China's first astronaut 38-year-old Yang Liwei returned safely to earth Thursday morning, when his craft Shenzhou 5 touched down as scheduled after more than 21 hours in the earth's orbit. Chinese premier Wen Jiabao called the landmarkdebutflight a “complete success”. The descent capsule(返回舱) carrying Lt. Col. Yang Liwei touched down on the grasslands of the Gobi Desert, in central Inner Mongolia at 6:23 am Thursday (Beijing Time), the Beijing-based China's Aerospace Command and Control Center said. Minutes later, Yang grabbed the capsule hatch with his hand, pulled himself out, smiled and waved at recovery teams and reporters. “It is a splendid moment in the history of my motherland and also the greatest day of my life,” Yang, a former fighter pilot from Northeast China's Liaoning Province, said immediately after emerging. In an interview with CCTV, China's state television, Yang said he was “feeling excellent”. Shenzhou 5 landed at dawn, 4.8 kilometres (3 miles) from its designed landing target, the officials said. “The spaceship operated well,” the astronaut Yang Liwei said in his first publicized comments. “I feel very good and I am proud of my motherland.” After a physical exam on spot, Yang's condition was found as "good." Li Jinai, the commander of China's manned space program, called Yang a “space hero” and a “national hero”. Following Yang's touchdown, China's premier Wen Jiabao immediately spoke to Yang from Beijing's command and control centre and offered his congratulations.

    Within hours, Chinese space officials announced that the country's space dreams will continue with a "Shenzhou 6" mission, most possibly within a year. They said China also had worked out plans to conduct space walking by its astronauts, and eventually build up a space station. However, Chinese scientists ruled out building a space shuttle, like the United States.

    Yang's flight came four decades after the former Soviet Union and the United States pioneered manned spaceflight. Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin orbited the Earth in April 1961. One month later, the United States launched Alan B. Shepard Jr.

    【1】What is true of the first Chinese astronaut Yang Liwei?

    A.He is now a fighter pilot.

    B.He was helped to get out of the descent capsule.

    C.He spent nearly a day in space.

    D.He was called a “space hero” and a “national hero” by China's premier Wen Jiabao.

    【2】China will carry out the following space programs in the near future except ________.

    A.space walking

    B.setting up a space station

    C.building up a space shuttle

    D.sending up “Shenzhou 6”

    【3】The underlined word “debut” means ________.

    A.first public appearance

    B.space

    C.carrying person

    D.space-ship

    【4】Which of the following is NOT true?

    A.Soviet cosmonaut Yuri Gagarin was the first man in the world to travel in space.

    B.the United States launched Alan B. Shepard Jr. about 40 years ago.

    C.China is the third country in the world to carry out the manned space flight successfully.

    D.“Shenzhou 6” will carry more than one astronaut in the mission.

  • 23、Trying to find the perfect present is about as easy as trying to read someone ‘s mind. Few people will actually tell you what they want for a special occasion. So what to do? Here are some tips that could help.

    Start Early

    Be honest -- do you wait until the last minute to start looking for presents?【1】, it is something you might want to try to change. Starting your shopping early can have a number of advantages, particularly when stocking up for holidays such as Christmas. If you plan in advance rather than last minute you can go shopping online which increases your gift buying possibilities as you’ll have time to factor in the delivery of the gift.

    Make a List, Check It Twice

    Now is the time to put your thinking cap on as you make a list. If you are lucky, you should be able to find a few good ideas in one of these lists. However, what if this list isn ‘t as helpful as you might have hoped? In this instance, write down different personality traits of the person you are shopping for.【2】.

    【3】

    If you are still coming up empty, it is time to get creative. Often, the reason you get stuck for gift ideas is because you are restricting yourself too much. An example of being creative is to think about what your friend’s office looks like.【4】. In the end, it’s about finding something he can use every day, something he can really appreciate.

    Gift an Experience

    If a regular old present isn’t doing the trick, it may be time to think a little bigger. Instead of a physical gift, you can give someone an experience that they will never forget.

    You may be wondering what an “experience”means exactly.【5】. If they are an adventurer, a local or foreign trip will be excellent. On the other hand, if they are a sports enthusiast, you can buy them tickets to a significant game.

    A.Although many people make a plan in advance

    B.Practical presents can be a good option

    C.While you are definitely not alone in this routine

    D.Well, it can be anything that will interest the recipient

    E.This can give you lots of ideas to give him a gift for his workspace

    F.Then try to determine how to use this information to find a gift that is perfectly suited to them

    G.Think Outside the Box

  • 24、Britain is launching the world’s largest ever clinical trial of the Galleri test, which picks up pieces of genetic code from DNA before symptoms such as lumps (肿块) appear. The test is a game-changer for early cancer detection, which can detect more than 50 types of the disease in the very early stages. It has been developed by GRAIL, a healthcare company focusing on early cancer detection.

    National Health Service (NHS) chief executive Amanda Pritchard said, “This quick and simple blood test could mark the beginning of a revolution in cancer detection and treatment here and around the world. By finding cancer before signs and symptoms appear, we have the best chance of treating it and we can give people the best chance of survival.

    NHS has sent out invites across the country offering the test to 140,000 people aged 50 to 77 with no cancer symptoms. Another 6,000 with suspected signs have been offered to speed up their diagnosis (诊断). Blood samples will be taken at mobile clinics in retail parks and community locations. Laboratory analysis produces a result in a fortnight. Each test costs € 620 but NHS has negotiated a discounted price. Half the participants will have their blood screened with the Galleri test right away and samples from the rest will be stored and tested in the future. This will allow scientists to compare the stage at which any tumours (肿瘤) are detected between the two groups.

    “The Galleri test can not only detect a wide range of cancer types but can also predict where the cancer is in the body with a high degree of accuracy. Earlier trial results showed it can detect 68% of 12 deadly cancers,” Health Secretary Sajid Javid said. In England 56% of cancers are diagnosed at stage one or two. NHS aims to increase that to three quarters by 2028. If found early there are a broader range of treatment options available, which can be curative and are often less aggressive.

    【1】What can be learned about the Galleri test?

    A.It can spot early-stage cancers.

    B.It has been developed by NHS.

    C.It is an effective cure for diseases.

    D.It has been completed in Britain.

    【2】What can be inferred from Paragraph 3?

    A.The test is carried out free of charge.

    B.NHS has offered the test to people from home and abroad.

    C.Some blood samples will be saved for future use.

    D.The test results will come out the following night.

    【3】Why is Sajid Javid’s words mentioned in the last paragraph?

    A.To explain the purpose of NHS.

    B.To prove the necessity of the test.

    C.To show the testing process.

    D.To stress the harm caused by cancer.

    【4】What can be the best title for the text?

    A.GRAIL Developed the Galleri Test

    B.NHS Found a Solution to Cancer

    C.Britain Saved Money in Curing Cancer

    D.A Blood Test Helps Save Cancer Patients

三、完形填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、Back starting from my fourth grade, I was in low spirits for about four and a half years. Never really had any_________during that time. My only one had just moved away in the third grade. I always felt_________, with no one and not even my family to talk to. I didn’t think they knew what I was_________. It was a really hard time. I’d always_________my feelings and just put on a nice, fake smile for them. That was all they_________, right?

    During my seventh-grade year, I started to make a friend or two. My depression (消沉) state started _________. But at some time I was still_________myself, calling myself fat or ugly. My friends tried their best to help and it did_________in some ways but not fully. It was a surprise that I found what I was_________: music. I found this song called “Beautiful”. There was one line that said, “You are beautiful in every single way.” I now__________that we are all beautiful and no guy or girl can tell us otherwise. __________some people can’t see that.

    Now I__________believe that even a song can__________a person’s life just because of the lyrics you hear. I just hope they find this__________and listen to it. I also hope it has the same__________it had on me when I was suffering.

    【1】

    A.friends

    B.families

    C.ideas

    D.troubles

    【2】

    A.angry

    B.stressed

    C.regretful

    D.lonely

    【3】

    A.learning

    B.accepting

    C.experiencing

    D.expecting

    【4】

    A.exchange

    B.hide

    C.hurt

    D.observe

    【5】

    A.ordered

    B.tried

    C.suggested

    D.wanted

    【6】

    A.coming true

    B.taking over

    C.getting out

    D.dying down

    【7】

    A.behaving

    B.conducting

    C.disliking

    D.ignoring

    【8】

    A.disappear

    B.exist

    C.work

    D.suffer

    【9】

    A.missing

    B.wondering

    C.following

    D.developing

    【10】

    A.recommend

    B.doubt

    C.admit

    D.realize

    【11】

    A.Importantly

    B.Naturally

    C.Sadly

    D.Obviously

    【12】

    A.formally

    B.strongly

    C.likely

    D.regularly

    【13】

    A.change

    B.save

    C.control

    D.take

    【14】

    A.motto

    B.song

    C.lesson

    D.voice

    【15】

    A.effect

    B.chance

    C.choice

    D.feeling

四、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、假设你们班将举行一场以“Why Should We Learn English”为主题的英语演讲比赛,请你结合以下内容,写一篇英语演讲稿。

    主要内容:

    1.现在英语被广泛使用;

    2.学习英语可以为我们带来很多好处,如:可帮助我们考取理想大学,增强竞争力,了解外国文化,丰富我们的生活等等。

    注意:

    1.词数80左右;

    2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯;

    3.开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。

    参考词汇:ideal理想的;competitive有竞争力的

    Why Should We Learn English

    Dear friends

    It is known to all that

    _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

    That's all.Thank you.

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得分 130
题数 26

类型 高考真题
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、单项选择
二、阅读理解
三、完形填空
四、书面表达
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