马鞍山2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、翻译下列词组。

【1】看起来忧虑____________________________

【2】在某方面做得不好__________________________

【3】对…...严格要求_________________________

【4】和某人交谈________________________________

【5】别紧张________________________________

【6】没关系_____________________________________

【7】更努力学习____________________________

【8】担心…_____________________________________

2、

the, do, happy, something, deep, close, in, success, friend, bad

My teachers thought I was the 【1】 student. My family also had 【2】  same thought as my teachers.

When I was going to give up my studying, a new teacher, Miss White came to our school. She was young, beautiful and knowledgeable (知识渊博的).

One day, I was sitting alone in my classroom, Miss White came up to me and talked to me 【3】. Soon her smile took away my unhappiness.

“Do you think I can go to college?” I didn’t know why I asked such a question. I thought she must say “no”. Because everyone else said so. But she said, “Dear, you can do 【4】 you want. Just try and you’ll get 【5】 to success. I believe you are the best!”

I was touched 【6】 by her words. I decided to study hard. From then on, we became good 【7】. She often helped me with my study 【8】her free time.

In the end, I 【9】 well in my studies and went to a good college. Miss White is an angel(天使). Her words have kept me going forward. She helped me to see that I am special and can be 【10】  in life.

3、The volunteer told the visitors that they mustn’t throw litter in the garden.(保持句意基本不变）

The volunteer told the visitors ________ ________ throw litter in the garden.

4、— interesting the novel is!

—Yes. I have read it twice.

A．How

B．How an

C．What

D．What an

5、—May I speak to Ms Lane,please?

—Sorry, she isn’t in right now. I’ll tell you as soon as she_______ back tomorrow.

A．came

B．come

C．comes

D．will come

6、—I really enjoy gardening in my spare time.

— ________ It’s great fun.

A．Good job!

B．That’s all right.

C．So do I.

D．So I do.

7、Kim Jong-il, the leader of DPRK (朝鲜) passed away ________ December 17, 2011.

A.on B.in C.at D.for

8、He can hardly stay awake because he is so tired，________？

A．does he

B．isn’t he

C．can’t he

D．can he

9、________! It’s not the end of the world. Let’s try again.

A.Put up B.Set up C.Cheer up

10、HUAWEI phones really make a great _____ to our life. They _______widely now.

A. chance, used B. problem ,are used C. difference ,are used D. surprise, used

11、The actor __________at the age of 70.

A．has been dead

B．died

C．dyed

D．dead

12、You are too tired. Why not ________ to have a rest?

A．stopped

B．to stop

C．stops

D．stop

13、We should do our best to help homeless people live a ________  life.

A．happily

B．bad

C．normal

14、—Can you catch what I said?

—Sorry, I can_________ understand it because you speak very quickly.

A.exactly B.almost C.hardly D.probably

15、—What is your son like?

—He is ________ and he believes that he is able to do anything if he tries his best.

A．honest

B．lonely

C．confident

D．patient

16、What machine is used to save information?

A．The keyboard.

B．The mouse.

C．The screen.

D．The U-disk.

17、—Could you please tell me________the Space Museum?

—Sure, next Monday.

A.when we visited B.when did we visit C.when we will visit D.when will we visit

18、Lisa was so careless (粗心的) that she made many spelling in her homework.

A．plans

B．decisions

C．grades

D．mistakes

19、根据汉语补全句子

他看起来不高兴，因为他和他最好的朋友争吵了。

He looked unhappy，because he________his best friend．

20、A: Hey, Bill.What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: I worked there last month.Do you need my help?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.

B: 【3】

A: And I also sang and danced for the old.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, they thought I could bring them happiness. 【5】

B: That’s a good idea.Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A．That sounds good.

B．Let's come up with an idea.

C．I'm making a plan to work at the old people's home.

D．Why don't you list them in your plan?

E．You are right.

F．Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did?

G．They were interested in those, right?

21、   In England, people often talk about the weather because they can experience (经历) four seasons in one day. In the morning the weather is warm just like in spring. An hour later black clouds come and then it rains hard. The weather gets a little cold. In the late afternoon the sky will be sunny, the sun will begin to shine, and it will be summer at this time of a day.

In England, people can also have summer in winter, or have winter in summer. So in winter they can swim sometimes, and in summer sometimes they should take warm clothes.

When you go to England, you will see that some English people usually take an umbrella (伞)or a raincoat with them in the sunny morning, but you should not laugh at them.

If you don't take an umbrella or a raincoat, you will regret (后悔) later in the day.

【1】Why do people in England often talk about the weather?

A.Because they may have four seasons in one day.

B.Because they often have very good weather.

C.Because the weather is warm just like in spring.

D.Because the sky is sunny all day.

【2】"People can also have summer in winter." Means "it is sometimes too _____in winter."

A.hot B.cool C.cold D.rainy

【3】In the sunny morning some English people usually take a raincoat or an umbrella with them because ________.

A.their friends ask them to do so B.it often rains in England

C.they are going to sell them D.they are their favourite things

【4】The best title (标题)for this passage is ________.

A.Bad Seasons B.Summer or Winter

C.The Weather in England D.Strange English People

22、   I’m a fourteen-year-old girl in a junior high school. I have a problem now. I hope you can give me some advice. Three months ago, I knew a boy on the Internet, I found that he had some hobbies as me, so we got on well soon. Two weeks ago we began to talk on the phone. We both felt comfortable when talking to each other, as if we had been good friends for a long time. Last week I met him because he didn’t live far from my house. We talked a lot and had a great time in the gym.

However, some of my friends said that I shouldn’t make friends on the Internet. They also said that the boy might be dangerous. I don’t know what I should do? I don’t want a close relationship with him, but I’m really happy with him. Should I talk about this problem with my parents or teachers? I am afraid that they will be angry and think I am a bad girl. So I ask for your advice. Please help me.

【1】The writer knew the boy ________ .

A．at school

B．on the Internet

C．in the gym

【2】The writer began to talk with the boy on the phone ________ago.

A．two weeks

B．three months

C．three weeks

【3】The writer got on well with the boy because ________ .

A．the boy was cool and rich

B．the boy was nice and safe

C．they had the same hobbies

【4】The underline word “relationship “means “________ ’’ in Chinese.

A．友谊

B．关系

C．距离

【5】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The writer’s parents know the boy

B．The writer and the boy were friends three months ago.

C．The writer doesn’t know if she should make friends with the boy.

23、Ben couldn't sleep well these days. He was angry at the Lee family. The Lee family moved to the town last Monday. They live in the same apartment with Ben. They live upstairs (在楼上). They come home very late every night. When Ben goes to bed, bad things always happen. For example, when Mr. Lee watered his flowers last night, the water dropped on Ben’s windows. It made noise. A strong smell of curry noodles came out of their kitchen at the same time. Mrs. Lee was cooking. It made Ben feel hungry. It made him stay awake (醒着的) for a long time. What’s worse? Their three-year-old twin (双胞胎) girls were running on the floor and fighting with each other at one o’clock this morning. The noise didn’t stop until (直到) three o’clock this morning. Ben was very tired when he was taking the English test at school today. So he got bad marks. He planned to buy some earplugs, or he might not pass the English test again next time.

【1】When do the Lee family go home?

A. They go home very early every afternoon.

B. They go home very late every afternoon.

C. They go home very early every morning.

D. They go home very late every night.

【2】How many people are there in the Lee family?

A. A. Two.   B. Three.   C. Four.   D. Five.

【3】Why couldn’t Ben have a good rest?

A. Because he had a bad dream.

B. Because he didn’t have enough food before went to bed.

C. Because he studied hard for the English test.

D. Because of the noise that the Lee family made.

【4】How can “earplugs” help Ben?

A. Help him not to hear the noise.

B. Help him not to have a dream.

C. Help him do well at school.

D. Help him listen to music.

【5】Which of the following is true?

A. Ben is not good at English.

B. Ben had an idea to solve his problem.

C. The Lee family lived in the same apartment with Ben for a long time.

D. Mr. and Mrs. Lee have two boys.

24、             

Scientists in the UK are surprised that so many flowers are in bloom (开花期) this winter. They said that in usual years, between 20 and 30 kinds of flowers and plants are open. However, on New Year’s Day, scientists found 368 different kinds in bloom.

Scientists believe so many flowers are in bloom because of climate change (气候变化). Last year was the warmest year Britain has ever had. Dr. Tim Rich told the BBC about his surprising at the number of flowers he saw at the start of this year. He said, “Fifty years ago, it was difficult to find plants in winter. But it seems everything’s becoming different.” He said some flowers were in bloom five months earlier.

Scientist Rich explained how the weather affects flowers. The flowers are usually killed by the cold in December. He said, “We are now in our fourth warm winter. Usually flowers go away by Christmas but this year it hasn’t happened.” He added, “But many flowers are still in bloom now, after New Year’s Day.”

Britain’s weather report talked about the climate for last year. It said, “All months except August were warmer than usual years, and this was the warmest year on record for the UK. It was also wetter than usual years for many areas.”

【1】People in the UK get surprised because ________.

A．30 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

B．368 kinds of flowers are in bloom this winter

C．the weather is very cold on New Year’s Day

D．the weather is very hot on New Year’s Day

【2】From the second paragraph, we can guess that ________.

A．the weather now is colder than 50 years ago

B．the weather now is warmer than 50 years ago

C．the weather now is similar to 50 years ago

D．the weather keeps warm all the year round

【3】How does the weather affect flowers?

A．The cold weather in December kills flowers.

B．The cold weather in January kills flowers.

C．The hot weather in August kills flowers.

D．The hot weather in July kills flowers.

【4】How many months were warmer than usual years?

A．Nine.

B．Ten.

C．Eleven.

D．Twelve.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Climate Change in the UK

B．Special Flowers in the UK

C．Flowers on New Year’s Day

D．Hot Weather This Year

25、   John often feels ill these days. He has got a stomach ache and his head h【1】. He has been like this s【2】 last Sunday. So he goes to see the doctor. The doctor takes his temperature, but there’s no 【3】 (发烧). It seems that he hasn’t c【4】 a cold. He tells the doctor he usually eats fast food and that he doesn’t usually have 【5】 (早餐) in the morning. The doctor knows the 【6】 (问题). That’s w【7】 he has got a stomach ache. He has an unhealthy diet and he doesn’t do much 【8】 (锻炼). It can be h【9】 to his health. The doctor asks John to get more exercise, such as 【10】 (跑步) or swimming, and take the medicine. John feels better now.

26、   母亲节即将来临，请你借此机会给你的母亲写封信，和她谈谈心里话。请以此为题，根据以下提示，写一篇60-80词的短文，开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。

要求：(1)How does your mother help you in your life and study?

(2)What will you do to show your love?

注意：短文内容应包括所提示的要点，可适当发挥，书写规范清晰。不得出现真实人名、地名、校名。

Dear Mum,

Mother's Day is coming. I want to thank you for what you do for me.

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