临高2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、一、素材积累

【词汇】

【1】问题，事情 __________________________

【2】疼痛的，酸痛的 ______________________

【3】胃痛，腹痛 __________________________

【4】脖子 ________________________________

【5】咽喉，喉咙 __________________________

【6】发烧 ________________________________

【7】放松，休息 __________________________

【8】头痛 ________________________________

【9】使疼痛，受伤 ________________________

【10】绷带，用绷带包扎 ___________________

【11】晒伤的 _____________________________

【12】感冒 _______________________________

【13】躺下 _______________________________

【14】休息 _______________________________

【15】量体温 _____________________________

2、

【1】Jim ________ the table.

【2】Let’s help the ________ man to go across the street.

【3】My ________ is to teach you English well. So I’ll try my best to help you.

【4】Don’t ________ the plate of soup. It’s too hot.

【5】Close your eyes and ________ that you’re in a forest.

3、句型转换

（1）Why don’t you communicate with her？(改为同义句)

________ ________communicate with her？

（2）Teenagers shouldn’t be allowed to watch TV too much．(改为同义句)

Parents shouldn’t allow teenagers________ ________TV too much．

（3）We are getting on well with our classmates．(对画线部分提问)

________ ________you getting on with your classmates？

（4）He will get back to China．(改为同义句)

He will________ ________China．

4、—Would you like to play basketball with me?

—I’d love to, ________ work must come first.

A．but

B．and

C．or

D．so

5、No matter how hard it is, we’ll keep until we make it.

A．failed

B．failing

C．tried

D．trying

6、The famous writer________eight popular books since 2005．

A．writes

B．wrote

C．has written

D．is writing

7、Through the stories behind the idioms(习惯用语), we would be able to fully 　　　　 China′s culture, history and tradition.

A．understand

B．search

C．compare

D．imagine

8、None of us can ________ a good answer to the question, so we must go to the teacher for help.

A．go along with

B．look forward to

C．come up with

D．do well in

9、This computer is too expensive. I can’t _______ it.

A. lift B. afford C. use D. open

10、—________do you visit your grandparents?

—Once a month.

A.How often B.How soon C.How long

11、The central computer has ________ the traffic lights. Now let the students go first.

A．waited

B．controlled

C．allowed

D．replied

12、—________is the boy using his mobile phone________?

—________for information.

A.Why; / ; Search B.Why; for; To search

C.What; for; Searching D.What; for; To search

13、Little Tom __________ to be doing his homework attentively when his mother came home.

A.prevented B.pretended C.protected D.prepared

14、The Senior School Entrance Exam (中考) is   to July 20th because of the COVID-19 (新冠肺炎).

A.put up B.put off C.put down

15、—I am not sure which tie to wear for the party.   

—Well, I have no idea ________.

A．too

B．neither

C．either

D．also

16、We’ll _______ some money by holding a charity show, then _______ it to poor students in the west.

A. raise, raise   B. donate, donate   C. raise, donate   D. donate, raise

17、Let me try ________ into the room through the window.

A．to getting

B．get

C．getting

D．got

18、I can’t remember how I got home yesterday, but I remember you ________ the door for me.

A．open

B．to open

C．opening

D．opened

19、B)阅读下面对话，在空白处填入恰当的内容。

Betty: Hi，Lucy.

Lucy：Hi, Betty.

Betty：I have got a new stamp.It looks very beautiful.

Lucy：Really? Let me have a look.It is really interesting.　Do you have any other stamps?

Betty：Yes, I have a lot of stamps.My hobby is collecting 【1】

Lucy : Oh, that's a good hobby.Many people enjoy it.

Betty ：【2】 your  hobby?

Lucy : My hobby is collecting tickets.I have all kinds of tickets.Now I have learned a lot from them.They 　【3】me much knowledge.

Betty：By the way, do your classmates have hobbies?

Lucy：Yes. Some like kites, some like dolls and 【4】like books.

Betty：Different people have different hobbies.Hobbies can make people grow 【5】a person.

Lucy：That's right.

20、根据下面对话的情景，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A:Hi, Mary!It will be fine this Saturday. 86.【1】?

B:I'm afraid I can't although I love going hiking in the mountains.

A:87.【2】?

B:Because I have a lot of chores to do this weekend.

A:88.【3】?

B:I need to clean my room, help my dad washing the car and look after my little sister.

A:I hate doing chores. I think It's boring 89.【4】.

B:I don't mind it. And I think it's everyone's duty to share the chores in the family.

A:90.【5】.I need to help my parents more later.

21、   You've probably heard of working dogs that help police officers, or horses that help farmers. Did you know that carrier pigeons can be trained to help people too? Here are some examples.

Mailman

Carrier pigeons can be trained to carry messages to people. The note is placed into a small can. The can is tied（绑）to the pigeon's leg. Then the pigeon flies off with the note.

Lifeguard

From high up in the sky, specially trained pigeons can find orange life jackets in the ocean. Sometimes it is difficult for humans to find people lost at sea, especially when the weather is bad. However, pigeons can fly quickly over a large area of water to look for people.

Spy

Many years ago, carrier pigeons were used to help our country during war（战争）—spy pigeons had small cameras that were tied to their feet. As a pigeon flew over enemy（敌人）land, the camera took photos of the land below. This would allow our soldiers to see where the enemies were and what they were doing.

So next time you see a pigeon, stop and watch it closely. What might look like an ordinary bird to most people might actually be helpful.

【1】Which part of the carrier pigeon is the can tied to?

A.The pigeon's back. B.The pigeon's head.

C.The pigeon's neck. D.The pigeon's leg.

【2】What kind of people can the carrier pigeons find?

A.The people in orange life jackets at sea. B.The people in red jackets in the boats.

C.The people swimming in the ocean. D.The people lost in the mountains.

【3】Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?

A.A pigeon could predict what the weather would be like.

B.A pigeon was tied with a small camera around its leg.

C.A pigeon could help us to know the number of the enemy.

D.A pigeon carried the camera to take photos of the enemy land.

【4】What kind of jobs are mentioned for a carrier pigeon?

A.A mailman, a lifeguard and a spy. B.A trainer, a spy and a police officer.

C.A soldier, a police officer and a mailman. D.A farmer, a weather reporter and lifeguard.

【5】What is the purpose（目的）of writing this article?

A.To make readers like pigeons more.

B.To teach readers about the lives of wild pigeons.

C.To tell readers about real jobs held by carrier pigeons.

D.To share science fictions about pigeons helping people.

22、

【1】Who writes a letter to his or her father?

A.Mary. B.Jim. C.Li Wei. D.Tim.

【2】Where does Lily write the letter?

A.At home. B.In a park. C.In a zoo. D.In her school.

【3】What does Li Wei like?

A.Skiing. B.Flying kites. C.Swimming. D.Singing.

【4】People in ________ may wear sweaters now.

A.Harbin B.Kunming C.Beijing D.Singapore

【5】What can we know from the three letters?

A.Mary doesn't like to stay in Harbin.

B.Lily will draw pictures after she writes the letter.

C.Li Wei makes some friends in Singapore.

D.Zhang Qiang and Li Wei are brothers.

23、

Young people can have problems with their minds. Some students become worried because they have to study very hard. Others have trouble getting on well with people like their parents and classmates.

Liu Wei, a junior 2 student from Hefei, could not understand his teacher and was doing badly in his lessons. He became so worried about it that he started to cut his finger with a knife.

Another student, 14-year-old Yang Fang from Guangzhou, was afraid of exams. She got very worried when she looked at the exam paper. She couldn’t think of anything to write.

A recent report from Jiefang Daily says about 18% of Shanghai teenagers have mental(心理的) problems. Their troubles include(包括) being worried and very unhappy. And they have problems in learning and getting on with people. Many students who have problems won’t ask others for advice(劝告)or help. Some think they will look stupid(愚蠢的)if they go to see a doctor. Others don’t want to talk about their secret.

Liang Yuezhu, an expert on teenagers from Beijing Anding Hospital has the following advice for teenagers:

* Talk to your parents or teachers often.

* Take part in group activities and play sports.

* Go to see a doctor if you feel unhappy or unwell.

【1】The students who often become worried or have trouble getting on with others may have________.

A．mental problems

B．a headache

C．knives with them

D．no parents

【2】Liu Wei cut his finger with a knife because________.

A．he was afraid of his teacher

B．he wanted to frighten his parents

C．he was so worried about his studies

D．his finger was badly hurt

【3】Yang Fang’s problems happened whenever________.

A．she studied very hard

B．she had exams

C．she talked with her parents

D．she thought of something

【4】Students who have problems won’t ask others for help because________.

A．they won’t let others think they are stupid

B．they don’t think doctors can help them

C．they don’t want to tell their secret to others

D．both A and C

【5】Liang Yuezhu’s advice tells us that________.

A．it’s better for the students who have mental problems to join others

B．it’s unnecessary for them to be with others

C．only group activities and sports can help them

D．teachers and parents can’t do anything about mental problems

24、   What does it feel like to break a bone? It’s different for everyone, but the pain is often sharp(严重). If the break is small, however, the person may not feel much pain at all. If you think that you or someone else has broken a bone, the most important things to do are to stay calm, make the hurt person comfortable, and call the doctor. Do not move the injured body part since movement could make it worse.

To treat the break, the doctor will need to take an X-ray. This gives the doctor the information whether he or she needs to set the bone or not to put it back to its normal place. If the bone is large or it is broken in more than one place, the doctor may need to use metal pins(钢钉) to set it. After the bone has been set, the next step is usually putting on a cast, the special hard thing that will keep the bone in place for a month or two.

Your bones are excellent at healing themselves. Broken bones will produce many new cells(细胞) and tiny blood vessels(血脉). These cover both ends of the broken part, and close up the break until the bone is as whole and strong as before.

【1】When someone breaks his bone, the following should be done EXCEPT___________.

A. asking the doctor for help B. comforting the hurt person

C. moving the injured part D. staying calm

【2】Which is the correct order to treat the break?

a. take and x-ray

b. use metal pins to set it

c. put it back to its normal place

d. put on cast

A. a－b－c－d B. a－c－b－d C. a－d－c－b D. d－a－b－c

【3】The underlined word “healing” in Paragraph 3 is closest in meaning to “__________”.

A. breaking again B. becoming worse C. wound or hurt D. becoming healthy again.

【4】Which of the following is the best title for the passage?

A. How to Know If A Bone Is Broken B. How Broken Bones Heal Themselves

C. Common Causes of Broken Bones D. What You Should Know About Broken Bones

25、缺词填空

My mother had an accident last Thursday. She was trapped in her c 【1】for 20 minutes!

It was a cold day. And the s 【2】 was heavy. She was driving home f【3】work at nine p.m. As there was snow on the road, she drove very slowly. But u 【4】, the car broke down suddenly. She couldn’t s【5】 it. And what was worse, she couldn’t open the door. She f【6】 very helpless and didn’t know what to do. So she telephoned my father with her mobile. But my father happened to(碰巧) be in a【7】city. There were f【8】people on the road and the snow c【9】to fall around her car. She had to call 110 for help. Two policemen arrived in a h【10】. They tried many ways to open the door. And my mother came back home in their police car in the end. She gave us a surprise!

26、   假如你是Kate，你的朋友Mary病了。请根据下面表格中的提示写一封信，告诉她该做什么，不该做什么。

要求：1. 注意书信格式。 2. 70词左右。

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