揭阳2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】________收到某人的来信

【2】________迫不及待做某事

【3】________到达某地

【4】________为……而感到骄傲

【5】________在学校

【6】________感到紧张

【7】________害怕做某事

【8】________对……感到激动

2、

Nowadays many people leave the countryside to search for work in the cities. But some people still live in their hometown. Mr. Zhang is 【1】 them. He's lived in his village since last century. He is working in a crayon factory close to a railway station. As for a crayon maker, Mr. Zhang is a 【2】 man and saves every cent in his life.

Last week, Mr. Zhang 【3】 a yard sale. He 【4】 out many old things from his bedroom already, such as soft toys, a scarf, a bread maker, a toy bear, a board game and other old things he 【5】. To be honest, Mr. Zhang felt sad 【6】 with certain old things. He regarded them as his favorites. He thought they could hold his sweet 【7】, especially his childhood ones. So he 【8】 them out again and again before selling.

【9】 to him, his home is just opposite a junior high school. It's a shame that he couldn't read or count because his family had no money to let him go to school when he was a child. So he 【10】 having the yard sale and donating all the money to the school.

What a kind man he is!

3、His father died ten years ago.

His father ________ ________ ________ for ten years.

4、The weather in Beijing is different ______ in Shanghai.

A. from   B. from it   C. from those   D. from that

5、When I got home，it was raining________.

A. heavy

B. heavily

C. hardly

D. very big

6、Han Hong ________ plenty of money to the people in trouble _________.

A．gave out; help out them

B．put away; help them out

C．put out; to help them out

D．gave away; to help them out

7、—________   does it take to get to Beijing?

—Nine hours.

A．How often

B．How soon

C．How much

D．How long

8、—Excuse me, may I borrow your dictionary?

—________.

A．Of course

B．Not at all

C．No, you may not

D．Good idea

9、No matter ________ busy he is, he won’t give up his hobby.

A．where

B．how

C．what

D．who

10、John, you _________ weight if you do exercise every day.

A. lose B. lost C. will lose D. have lost

11、It's nice to see you again. We haven't seen each other _________ 2014.

A.since B.for C.at D.in

12、Look! That old man is crossing the road. Let’s go and help ______.

A．me

B．him

C．her

D．them

13、There is ________food left in the fridge, let's go to the supermarket to buy some.

A．little

B．a little

C．few

D．a few

14、I am a very shy girl. I usually feel ________when the teacher asks me to make a speech.

A．relaxed

B．interested

C．nervous

D．proud

15、—It is fine today. ______ have a picnic at the top of the hill?

—Good idea! Let’s go.

A.Would you like B.Why not C.How about

16、Pandas are precious animals in the world and are protected by the government. The underlined word means ___________

A.valuable B.beautiful C.good D.pure

17、We all know that the wind energy is very cheap and it will never ________.

A．come out

B．put out

C．carry out

D．run out

18、---What’s the problem, Henry? -----. _______.

A. I don’t have many friends.   B. I’m happy to pass the exam

C. I’d love to   D. you are welcome.

19、用句子补全对话。

A: Hello, Maria!

B: Hello Tom!

A: Why are you crying?【1】?

B: I did badly in the English exam. I’m worried about how to tell my parents the result, for they must be disappointed and unhappy.

A:【2】. Even though your parents are strict with you, they love you very much.

B: You are right!【3】?

A: First, please dry your tears. Then our classmates and I can help you with English.

B: Thank you. 【4】.

A: You’re welcome. Cheer up!

B:【5】.

A: That’s great!

20、阅读下面对话，从方框内 7 个选项中选择 5 个恰当的句子完成此对话。

A: Hi, Linda. I hear that you are traveling to South China.

B: No.【1】

A: Oh, I see. Where are you going this time?

B: North China.

A: Oh, that’s a good place for traveling.

B: Yes, I think so.

A:  【2】

B: Hmm, Mount Changbai.

A: That’s a beautiful place, but I suggest you’d better take more clothes.

B: Really?

A: Yes.【3】 I know it’s still cold in this season.

B: OK, I will take more winter clothes.

A: 【4】

B: Next Friday.

A:  【5】

B: Thank you.

A. My mother took me there last year.

B. When will you leave?

C. How will you go there?

D. I had a very bad cold there last year.

E. Have a nice trip.

F. That sounds wonderful.

G. What place are you going to first?

21、All students have bad times. What do they usually do when they get into trouble?

My mom is like my friend. I talk about everything to her. Whenever I have some trouble，I can get good advice from her. I have another good friend—my diary. It knows all my secrets. Talking with my two friends always makes me feel better.

——Linda

Laughing helps me when I'm upset. I usually watch funny movies and TV shows. I also love spending my hard time with my best friend Dave. He is humorous and always makes me laugh.

——Peter

Every time I feel bad, I go climbing alone. The study says exercising can help cheer one up. And the beautiful view at the top of the mountain makes me forget all my troubles. Sometimes I shout at the mountain top. It feels fantastic.

——John

【1】Linda's _________ knows all her secrets.

A．sister

B．teacher

C．diary

D．computer

【2】The underlined word “humorous” probably means “_________”.

A．quiet

B．funny

C．careful

D．shy

【3】John always _________ when he feels bad.

A．goes climbing

B．watches movies

C．talks with his friends

D．reads books

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．Linda often asks her teacher for advice.

B．Exercising can help people feel good.

C．Dave often helps Peter with his homework.

D．John likes climbing mountains with his friends.

【5】What is the passage mainly talking about?

A．Ways to get out of trouble.

B．Advice on making friends.

C．Ways to get on with parents.

D．Advice on forgetting trouble.

22、

Lots of people love chocolate. Do you know how to make it? What does a chocolate factory look like? My class had a field trip to a chocolate factory in Toronto.

We visited an old building in ten groups. In the beginning, we put on some special clothes to make sure that we couldn’t dirty the workplace. After preparation, we went to the second floor and walked into the chocolate-making place. The floor was filled with different kinds of machines. Each machine has a different job. There are only two people working on the floor, because machines do most of the work.

In the next room, we learned about the history of chocolate making. There was a picture of the factory 100 years ago. They had more than 1,000 people working there. The factory is very different now. How greatly the technology is changing our life!

Later, we saw how machines made chocolate. We got a cocoa bean (可可豆), some powdered (粉末的) chocolate and a final chocolate. I opened the cocoa bean and tasted it. It doesn’t taste sweet at all, and it’s like dark chocolate. The best cocoa beans come from South America and Africa. Farmers dry them in the sun. Next, workers cook the beans at a high temperature. Machines took the shells (果壳) off the beans and made the beans into chocolate liquor which looks like water. Then, they put chocolate liquor and sugar together to make dark chocolate. If adding milk, they made milk chocolate. The machine made them smooth like silk.

Finally, we bought some chocolate at a shop in the factory. It was at a very low price. This field trip taught me how important technology is and I also learned a lot of knowledge (知识) about chocolate.

【1】Why did the writer’s class visit the chocolate factory?

A.Because they studied in Toronto.

B.Because they could get some chocolate at a low price there.

C.Because they wanted to learn something about chocolate.

【2】What makes the writer think “How greatly technology is changing our life”?

A.The whole floor only has two machines working.

B.Machines are doing most of the work in this factory.

C.People are making more and more delicious chocolate.

【3】Where do the best cocoa beans come from?

A.North America. B.Australia. C.Africa.

【4】Which is the RIGHT order about how to make chocolate?

①Cook the beans at a high temperature.

②Dry the cocoa beans in the sun.

③Put chocolate liquor and sugar together.

④Take the shells off the beans, and made the beans into chocolate liquor.

A.②①④③ B.①②④③ C.②①③④

【5】The writer thought the field trip was ________.

A.tiring B.unforgettable C.meaningless

23、Musical Notes

An orchestra(管弦乐队) would face difficulty in making music together if each player did not know how long to hold each note(音符). Each instrument would start its own beat(拍子) or melody(旋律), and nothing would come together properly. This is why it is so important for a musician to know what each note looks like and how long it is supposed to be held.

Below is a chart of the most common types of musical notes. The chart tells how many beats per measure(每小节) each note should be held. The length of a measure determined(确定) by the time signature at the beginning of a piece of music.

【1】Which notes lasts for 1/2 beat per measure?

A．

B．

C．

【2】For how many beats does a half note last?

A．1/4 beat per measure.

B．2 beats per measure.

C．4 beats per measure.

【3】Which note has two flags?

A．Quarter note.

B．Eighth note.

C．Sixteenth note.

24、Debbie and Simon are students. They both have part-time jobs at a travel company. A well-dressed lady entered the office. She looked at Debbie and Simon, and then walked over to Debbie. Debbie gave her a cheerful greeting.

Simon sighed (叹息) and walked away.

“What’s the matter?” Mr. Yang asked.

“People always choose Debbie instead of me. I don’t understand.”

“I do. It’s the way you communicate.”

“How can that be?” Simon asked. “I don’t get a chance to speak.”

“Communicating is more than just speaking. Your body language is important, too.”

“Body language?”

“It’s the way you stand and sit. It’s your gestures and the expressions on your face. Your whole appearance communicates things. You don’t give people a good impression, Simon. You look down, you never smile and you don’t turn your head towards them.”

“Look at Debbie. She is holding her head up. She always smiles and looks friendly. Her body language is making people feel welcome, so they go to her for help.”

Simon decided to improve his body language. He sat up straight and tried smiling at people.

Minutes later, a beautiful girl entered. She walked over to Simon. A few moments later, she left with a smile.

Mr. Yang came over at once and said, “You made a good impression on her, Simon.”

“That is my sister,” said Simon. “She wanted to remind me that tomorrow is her birthday.”

【1】When the lady walked to Debbie, Debbie ________.

A．sighed and walked away

B．gave her a cheerful greeting

C．turned her head towards her

D．held up her head and smiled

【2】What can we learn from the end of the story?

A．Simon did very well in his part-time job.

B．Simon would send his sister a gift tomorrow.

C．Simon became good at communicating with others.

D．Simon felt confident about communicating with others.

【3】What is the story mainly about?

A．How to do a part-time job.

B．The importance of communication.

C．How to be loved by others.

D．The importance of body language.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在空白处填上适当的单词补全短文。

Auckland is the largest city in New Zealand. It lies on North Island 【1】 a population of a million people. This seaside city is 【2】 (consider) as an important center for business and industry. It 【3】 (be) also the most exciting city in New Zealand. It also has people of many different cultures 【4】 (live) there.

Its history goes back over 650 years. 【5】 (Europe) settlement (定居) began in 1840 after the British’s arrival. Auckland once became the 【6】 (capital) of New Zealand for some time. S【7】 1945, Auckland has grown and it now has large modern suburbs.

Famous sights include Mt. Eden 【8】 Auckland Harbor Bridge. In the city, you can enjoy an amazing view from the Sky Tower 【9】 is the city’s tallest tower. You can also see many traditional 【10】 (dance) at the Auckland Museum.

26、假如你是张淳，请你给同学们写一封倡议书，号召大家多种树、爱护树。倡议书中要指出树木有很多益处，如净化空气、美化城市、阻挡风沙、吹走泥土等。

要求：

1. 书写规范，语句通顺，行文流畅，结构完整，语法正确；

2. 不少于70词。

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