广安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、重点单词

（1）成员；分子______________________________________________________

（2）压力____________________________________________________________

（3）竞争；对抗______________________________________________________

（4）意见；看法______________________________________________________

（5）技巧；技艺______________________________________________________

（6）典型的__________________________________________________________

（7）足球____________________________________________________________

（8）持续；继续存在__________________________________________________

（9）比较____________________________________________________________

（10）不理智的；疯狂的_______________________________________________

（11）推动；推移_____________________________________________________

（12）发展；发育_____________________________________________________

（13）造成；引起_____________________________________________________

（14）通常的_________________________________________________________

（15）也许；可能_____________________________________________________

2、Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once.

A.   fond B. race C. success   D. pretend   E. realize   F. proud

Many teenagers have hobbies. But sometimes these hobbies can get in the way of schoolwork, and parents might worry about their child’s ______ at school. Teenagers often think they should be allowed to develop their hobbies as much as they want. Do you agree?

Liu Yu, a fifteen-year-old student from Shandong, is ______ of running. He is on his school running team and has always wanted to be a professional athlete(专业运动员). However, his parents don’t allow him to train as much as he would like to. “Of course we want to see Liu Yu ______ his dreams,” says his father, “and we know how much he loves running. My wife and I have watched every ______ he has taken part in. We know he is excellent in running, and we are _____of him. But He needs to think about what will happen if he can’t be a professional runner in the end.”

【1】________

【2】________

【3】________

【4】________

【5】________

3、I don't know. Did Jack finish his homework? (改为宾语从句)

I don't know ________ Jack finished his homework.

4、The old lady doesn’t have any children. She lives _________ in a _________ house.

A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone

5、—Where is Mr.Wang？

—He together with his students________Zhuyuwan Park．

A．has gone to

B．have gone to

C．has been to

D．have been to

6、There are________gifts for her birthday. Her friends spent ________money.

A.Too much; too many B.too many; too much C.much too; too much

7、When Li Ming didn’t pass the exam, his teacher told him not to ______ hope.

A．fix up

B．give up

C．stand up

D．build up

8、________ you eat, you should make sure that it is clean.

A．However

B．Whenever

C．No matter

D．No matter what

9、When there is _________, there is something unsafe.

A．luck

B．health

C．danger

10、They all looked ___ at the teacher when he told them the good news.

A. sadly B. happily C. carefully

11、We should study hard ________get much knowledge.

A.so that B.in order to C.in order that

12、With our teacher’s help, we succeeded ________ finishing the project on time.

A．on

B．in

C．at

D．of

13、— ________ do you use your computer for?

— Drawing and designing.

A．What

B．Which

C．How

D．Why

14、I________/'wʌndə/how much more computers will be able to do in the future.

A.wonder B.western C.wrong D.weak

15、—I have seen the fashion show on TV with my cousin at home.

—When _________ you _________ it?

A．will; see

B．have; seen

C．did; see

D．do; see

16、— They often help to 　　　　 sick children in the children’s hospital. 

— I think we should join them and try our best to help others.

A.cheer up B.clean up C.call up

17、Whatever happens, never give ________ our dreams.

A.away B.out C.up D.in

18、—Which country has the ________ population in the world?

—China.It's a little ________ than that of India.

A. most；most

B. largest；larger

C. more ；most

D. larger；largest

19、根据对话内容，在每个小题的空白处选入一个适当的句子，使对话完整。

A.Put your head back.

B.Should I tack his temperature?

C.Bad luck!

D.What should I do?

E.I don’t feel well.

F.Tell him to lie down and rest.

G..Run it under water and then put some medicine on the cut.

Judy: Hello, Nancy.

Nancy: My brother has a fever, but my parents are at work. 【1】 

Judy: You should give him some hot water.

Nancy: 【2】

Judy: Yes. You’d better take his temperature and …

Nancy: He has a headache and coughs, too.

Judy: Maybe he has a cold. 【3】

Nancy: OK, thank you. Ah…

Judy: What’s the matter, Nancy?

Nancy: 【4】 I cut myself and blood is

running out of my finger.

Judy: 【5】

20、请阅读下面一段对话，根据其情景，从方框内七个选项中选出能填入对话的五个选项。

A: Hi, Cindy. At seven o'clock last night you weren't at home, were you?

B: No. 【1】

A: Well, I called you at seven o'clock but no one answered. Where were you?

B: 【2】

A: What were you doing there at that time?

B: 【3】 What did you call for?

A: 【4】

B: Oh, did you work it out in the end?

A: Yes, I did.

B: 【5】

A: Your good friend Frank.

B: Oh, Frank is better at math than me.

A. I was having a party for her.

B. What happened?

C. I wanted you to help me work out a math problem.

D. I was at my friend’s home.

E. Who helped you?

F. I know you are good at math.

G. What were you doing at that time?

21、Tanzania（坦桑尼亚）is a country which has a lot of animals, such as gnus（角马）, lions, cheetahs（猎豹）, elephants, giraffes and crocodiles. Every year, many people in the world travel to this African country to watch the animals closely. But do you know how they travel?

By bus—This is the most common way. When people get on a bus, they’ll find that the bus is a little strange. It is different from the buses we often see. There are no big windows at all, but some small windows. And it looks like a cage. What is it used for? Oh, people can use it to watch animals, especially those dangerous animals, and take photos. We know that people are most interested in lions. So when two buses meet, the drivers will stop and ask each other whether they have found lions.

By boat—We can often see many people are on a boat, enjoying the beautiful scene along a river or a lake, and they can also enjoy hippos（河马）and crocodiles from a nearer distance.

By hot-air balloon（热气球）—In the early morning, when the sun is beginning to rise, a large hot-air balloon is also starting its journey. Taking a hot-air balloon makes most of the travelers excited. After some time, the balloon will land in a certain place, and the waiters will serve people a delicious and special breakfast. But the cost of taking a hot-air balloon is also very high. A person should pay 400 dollars for an hour’s trip.

【1】Which is the most common way of traveling in Tanzania?

A．By bus.

B．By plane.

C．By boat.

D．By hot-air balloon.

【2】The bus is a little strange because _________.

A．it has no doors

B．it looks like a cage

C．people can take photos

D．it has no driver

【3】If you want to watch hippos carefully, you’d better _________.

A．take a bus

B．take a hot-air balloon

C．be on a boat

D．swim in the river

【4】Which one is NOT right?

A．Tanzania is an African country.

B．Many people go to Tanzania for traveling.

C．Taking a hot-air balloon for a whole morning will cost 400 dollars.

D．The different traveling ways can make people happy.

【5】Which one can be the best title?

A．Different animals in Tanzania

B．The ways of traveling in Tanzania

C．Why do we take a bus to travel?

D．The beautiful country—Tanzania

22、   Rabbit Shiny and tortoise (乌龟) Smily were neighbours. One day they were reading a story about their great grandfathers: Shiny’s and Smily’s great grandfathers decided to have a race. While Shiny’s great grandfather went to sleep during the race, Smily’s great grandfather won the race by slowly walking towards the finish line.

Smily said, “If your great grandfather didn’t go to sleep, my great granddad might never win. So his win was not a real win.”

The next day there was a notice in the jungle (丛林) newspaper. It said that there would be a race and the winner would win many prizes. The race started from the bear’s house. From there, the runners had to cross the river. But most of the animals could not both run fast and swim fast. So they didn’t know what to do. Shiny and Smily made a plan.

Shiny ran, while smily was sitting on his back. He and other animals, like the deer, reached the river side at the same time. But they saw the swift water and stood there because they were worried. None of them liked the idea of crossing the river. Smily quickly got into the water and Shiny sat on his back. Smily started swimming. Soon they reached the other side of the river. Shiny got down from Smily’s back and Smily climbed on Shiny’s back again. Shiny ran fast. They reached the finish line first.

“Both of them are the winners.” The president of the jungle said, “Shiny and Smily helped each other during the race and they won. So let’s give them a big hand.”

【1】Shiny’s great grandfather didn’t win because he _______.

A．ran too slowly

B．broke his leg

C．fell asleep during the race

D．didn’t find the finish line

【2】The underlined word “swift” means ________ in Chinese.

A．平静的

B．湍急的

C．灵活的

D．敏捷的

【3】What is the best title for the passage?

A．Cross the river

B．How to win a race

C．Animals in the jungle

D．Teamwork wins

23、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.

This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.

The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the  “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.

On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to  “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

【1】The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ________ festivals.

A.English B.French C.Chinese D.American

【2】________ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.

A.March 10 B.February 2 C.March 4 D.March 8

【3】On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?

A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.

B.Because the ashes stood for the harvest.

C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.

D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.

【4】One custom that has remained is ________ according to the passage.

A.the cutting of hair B.the dragon boating C.to eat Zongzi D.to eat mooncakes

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A.The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.

B.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.

C.People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

D.The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.

24、Mr Smith had a small restaurant. In order to attract (吸引) customers, he put a notice in front of the restaurant, and it said, “Meals on the house for three days.”

A foreign student came to the city and happened to pass by the restaurant. It was lunchtime and he felt very hungry. He saw the notice when he walked to the restaurant. “American people are really strange. They even have dinner on the house! But how can I get to the top of the house?” he said to himself.

He looked around and found a ladder (梯子) near the restaurant. But as he reached the top, he heard someone shouting at him, “Hey! What are you doing there?”

“Doesn’t your notice say ‘Meals on the house for three days.’? Is it just a joke?” the foreign student asked.

When they heard this, both Mr Smith and the policeman laughed. “Do you know what ON THE HOUSE means? It means all the food here is free these days,” the policeman said.

【1】The student felt ________ when he passed by the restaurant.

A．angry

B．hungry

C．strange

D．sorry

【2】What did the foreign student think of the people there?

A．Friendly.

B．Pushy.

C．Beautiful.

D．Strange.

【3】The student reached the top of the house in order to ________.

A．have a meal

B．look around

C．make a joke

D．shout at someone

【4】The story took place in ________.

A．England

B．Australia

C．the USA

D．Canada

【5】“Meals on the house” here means “________”.

A．serving meals only on the house

B．eating something special on the top of the house

C．you can eat meals and pay for them

D．you can eat meals without paying for them

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每空格限填一词，首字母已给）：

Water is very important for living things. Without water there can be no 1【1】on earth. All animals and plants need water. Man also needs water. Water is found a【2】everywhere. Even in the d【3】part of the world there is some water in the air.

As we all have found out, water may be a solid, or a 1【4】or a gas. When it is a solid, it may be as hard as a brick. When it is a liquid, you can pour it out of a c【5】. When it is a gas，you cannot see or feel it. Although about 70 percent of the earth’s s【6】is covered with water, there are many places in the world still running out of water. So we should make good use of water on earth.

26、   你是李华，你的朋友Peter写信给你说他在这个漫长又特别的寒假里的一些烦恼。在学习方面：学习上遇到困难，网络学习效率不佳，有时家庭作业不会做；在生活方面：和父母关系不好，自己有些伤心，父母在学业方面给了他很大的压力，父母不太理解他，甚至有时总是和他发生争吵。

Peter 希望你（李华）能给些合理的建议或提供帮助，以下是你的回信。（字数要求80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总字数）

Dear Peter,

I know that your troubles were coming out one after another during such a long special winter vacation. A a teenager at the same age as you, I truly understand your feelings, so I’d like to give you some advice.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua