朔州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】允许；准许v. ________

【2】猜测；估计v. ________

【3】关系；联系；交往n. ________

【4】交流；沟通n. ________   v.________

【5】争吵；争论v. ________   n.________

【6】云；云朵n. ________   多云的adj.________

【7】焦虑的；担忧的adj. ________

【8】主动提出；自愿给予v. ________

【9】解释；说明v. ________   n. ________

【10】清楚易懂的；晴朗的adj. ________   清楚易懂地adv. ________

【11】归还；回来；返回v. ________

【12】压力n. ________   挤；压v. ________

【13】竞争；对抗v. ________   n. ________

【14】快的；迅速的；时间短暂的adj. ________   迅速地adv. ________

【15】通常的；寻常的adj. ________   不寻常的adj. ________

2、

【1】Mary says she _________ me with my English unless she isn’t with me.

【2】— Do you know when he will come back? I need to pick him up,

—Don’t worry, I’ll let you know as soon as he _________ here.

【3】— What can we do?

—First, we should think up an idea _________ our way out.

【4】Neither of _________ knew the answer.

【5】I’m reading an interesting book _________ Dong You Ji.

3、There was heavy rain yesterday.(改为同义句)

It ____ ____ yesterday.

4、________ Eric was in great trouble, he didn’t show any fear.

A．Because

B．Since

C．Though

D．Whether

5、New York is one of ______________ in the world.

A．the large cities

B．the large city

C．the largest cities

D．the largest city

6、Would you mind________ to the store with me?

A.go B.to go C.going

7、(2020原创)He's ________ as tall as you are. How quickly he grows!

A.freely B.hardly C.slowly D.nearly

8、Daniel tried to lose ________ by eating less last week, but put on two kilos instead.

A．weigh

B．weight

C．height

D．heights

9、—What do you volunteer________？

—I work at the local school．

A．to do

B．do

C．to doing

D．doing

10、--Mum, that girl ____________ before us.

--No, dear. She just took the place of her mother.

A．bumped into

B．jumped out

C．pushed in

D．ran in

11、——________ do you improve your English?     

——I improve it ________ practicing it more often.

A．How; with

B．What; with

C．How; by

D．What; by

12、--- _______ did you leave?   --- I _______my hometown for nearly ten years.

A. When; left B. When,; have been away from

C. How long,; left D. How long,; have been away from

13、—I like this cooking machine.Could you please tell me ______?

—Sure.Just put in the food,choose the way of cooking and it starts to work .

A.if it can work well B.where I can buy it

C.why it doesn't work D.how I can make it work

14、The baby is afraid __________ in the dark

A. to sleep B. sleep C. sleeping D. for sleeping

15、When it comes to ________ English, I think the best way is ________ it every day.

A．learn, use

B．learn, using

C．learning, to use

D．learning, using

16、—Can you finish _________these books before 10 o’clock?

—Yes, I can.

A. to read   B. read   C. reads   D. reading

17、Some people ride bikes to work to reduce ________ pollution.

A．water

B．air

C．soil

D．light

18、Trees are our natural pollution fighters. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A. /'neɪtʃə/ B. /'nætʃərəl/ C. /'neɪtʃərəl / D. /'nætʃə /

19、补全对话

A: Hi, Liu Mei. I haven't seen you for a long time. 【1】these days?

B: I have been a member of the school volunteer project. 【2】?

A: Of course, but I don't know what I can do.

B: 【3】?

A: Playing the guitar.

B: Well, you could help【4】for little kids.

A: Good idea!【5】

B: You're welcome.

20、A: What’s the matter, Mrs. Smith?

B: ________ I can’t do any work, doctor.

A: Do you have a cough?

B: No, I don’t have a cough.

A: ________ 

B: Yes, I sleep very well.

A: Do you have breakfast every morning?

B: No, I don’t have breakfast. And I have only a little food for lunch and supper because I want to keep thin.

A: Oh, I see. ________ You need to have three meals a day. ________ 

B: OK. I’ll do like that.

A: ________ 

B: Thank you very much.

A．I feel very well.

B．She feels very well.

C．She is not feeling well.

D．I’m not feeling well.

【2】

A．Do you have a good day?

B．Do you like eating vegetables?

C．Do you sleep well at night?

D．Do you ride to school?

【3】

A．There is nothing serious.

B．There is something wrong.

C．You must go to the doctor.

D．Your food is not very good.

【4】

A．You need to eat less food.

B．And do some exercise every day.

C．You should sleep late every night.

D．You can eat more meat.

【5】

A．We hope you’ll get better soon.

B．I hope you’ll get better soon.

C．I think there will be more cities.

D．We think you’ll be on time.

21、One day, I was with my friends. We were having a picnic in the field and I saw something strange. A white cat with a pink nose was sitting in a tree. There was nothing strange about that, of course, but it was eating the leaves in the tree!

That was strange! Cats don’t usually eat leaves. “Probably it’s very hungry,” I thought.

While I was looking at it, the cat got out of the tree, jumped down to the ground, walked across the field and sat next to us. It was possible that it wanted some of our picnic to eat, but there was nothing for the cat. The cat got up and came close to me. I talked to it and it smiled at me.

Was it a Cheshire cat (笑脸猫)? I found some biscuits in my pocket and gave them to the cat. Soon, it was eating biscuits and smiling at us. Then, after a while, the cat got up and walked across the field. I thought it wasn’t hungry anymore.

【1】I was ________ in a field when I saw something strange.

A．playing football

B．having a picnic

C．watching a game

D．flying a kite

【2】What was strange about the cat?

A．The cat was in a tree.

B．The cat was white.

C．The cat was eating leaves.

D．The cat had a pink nose.

【3】I gave the cat some _________ to eat.

A．biscuits

B．picnic

C．fish

D．meat

【4】Why did the cat come close to us?

A．Because it was tired.

B．Because it lost its way.

C．Because it was hungry.

D．Because no leaves were left for it.

【5】What’s the best title for the passage?

A．Close to nature

B．A field trip

C．A strange cat

D．Goodbye to biscuits

22、从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项。

China is a country with many colorful days and festivals. The Dragon Head Raising Day (Longtaitou) is one of them.

This special day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar (阴历). It stands for the start of spring and farming. This year, the day fell on March 10.

The dragon is important in Chinese culture. We Chinese people call ourselves the  “descendants (传人) of the dragon”. Therefore, people celebrate the Dragon Head Raising Day with many customs about dragons.

On the day in ancient times, people put ashes (灰) in the kitchen. This was to  “lead the dragon into the house”. People believed that with the help of the dragon, they could have a good harvest (收成) in autumn.

Also, people eat special foods on that day. The foods are usually named after dragons. For example, people eat “dragon whisker (细须)” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth”.

Today, many customs have faded away (消退). But one that has remained is the cutting of hair. It was said that a haircut during the first lunar month may bring bad luck to the mother’s brothers. So many people have their hair cut on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

【1】The Dragon Head Raising Day is one of the ________ festivals.

A.English B.French C.Chinese D.American

【2】________ was the Dragon Head Raising Day this year.

A.March 10 B.February 2 C.March 4 D.March 8

【3】On the day in ancient times, why did people put ashes in the kitchen?

A.Because the dragon liked the ashes.

B.Because the ashes stood for the harvest.

C.Because the ashes led the dragon into the house.

D.Because the ashes could bring good luck.

【4】One custom that has remained is ________ according to the passage.

A.the cutting of hair B.the dragon boating C.to eat Zongzi D.to eat mooncakes

【5】Which of the following is not true?

A.The Dragon Head Raising Day is on the second day of the second month in the Chinese lunar calendar.

B.The dragon is important in Chinese culture.

C.People eat “dragon whisker” noodles and dumplings called “dragon teeth” on the Dragon Head Raising Day.

D.The Dragon Head Raising Day stands for the start of spring and harvest.

23、April is coming! Are there going to be any big events this month? Let’s take a look!

【1】How long will the 9th Beijing International Film Festival last?

A．7 days.

B．8 days.

C．9 days.

D．10 days.

【2】Which of the following can replace the underlined word “extinction” _______.

A．get more and more

B．die out

C．nature

D．their living habitat

【3】Which of the following statement is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The 9th Beijing International Film Festival will only present new movies and classical films.

B．Ding Ning will take part in the men’s singles match with Ma Long and Fan Zhendong.

C．We can eat less meat and use fewer pesticides to save Sumatran elephants and South China tigers.

D．Akihito will take the place of Prince Naruhito because he is too old.

【4】The passages are mostly taken from a(n) _________.

A．newspaper

B．report

C．encyclopedia

D．story book

24、“USA? Britain? Which country is better to study in?”

We often hear such discussions. As important, Without, thousands, hot, nearer, why, much, away, Nothing, yearChina opens its door, studying abroad has become a dream for many Chinese students. They would like to know the world well.

It’s true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.

But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time learning another language and getting used to a different culture.

Students must also learn to live without parents’ care and deal with all kinds of things they haven’t had to do before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally. When they have to take care of themselves, it is hard for students to study well.

Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden（负担）to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth it?

We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China.

Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American teacher invited him there, but he refused.

He kept training hard with his Chinese teacher. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think again.

25、Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words（在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词，首字母已给）

Chuck Wall teaches management and human relations at Bakersfield College. He walked into the class one day and told his students that their homework was to perform one act of random(任意的) kindness. His students did not c【1】 understand the homework and didn’t know what to do, but the professor would not answer their questions. He encouraged his students to work it out by themselves.

One week later, the students entered the classroom excitedly to share their s【2】. One student gave away blankets to the homeless. Another reported on helping an old man cleaning the house, and another student had been trying to f【3】 a long, lost friend. Students were energized(给予活力的) by the homework and wanted other people to be kind too. And luckily, the local businesses provided them some money and materials. With the s【4】 of them, the students made stickers to put on cars that invited people to do something kind for others. They sold the stickers and decided to donate the money to a center for the blind—-not surprising as Professor Wall is blind.

Since then, kindness activities have been very p【5】 in schools around the world. Many schools organize a Random Acts of Kindness Week, around November 13th, to celebrate World Kindness Day. Some schools use each day of Random Acts of Kindness Week to perform different kind acts, such as making a new friend, helping someone, doing community service, or r【6】 money for a charity. Students learn to consider other people and think about how small actions can make the world a b【7】 place.

26、我们每个人都盼望着过生日。在生日那天，我们可以举办生日聚会，并邀请好朋友参加，而且能吃到丰盛的饭菜。玛丽的生日是如何度过的呢？

根据下列提示写一篇50~70词的短文，介绍Mary的生日情况。

1. 上星期日是玛丽的生日。

2. 周六放学后，她邀请同学A、B等参加。

3. 同学给她送礼物。

4. 母亲做了饭，有鱼、肉、水果等。

5. 玛丽和同学们在生日聚会上玩得很开心。

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