滁州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、当汤姆到达山顶的时候，他筋疲力尽。

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2、阅读下面短文，用方框中所给单词的恰当形式填空，是短文通顺、意思完整。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。

Even today, a man with good 【1】 will politely open the door for a lady. When a man takes a woman out for 【2】, it is polite to help her with her chair when she gets up or 【3】 down. On a crowded train or bus, it is polite for a man to give a woman his seat, 【4】 if she is old or carries a baby.

Even when it comes to shaking hands, 【5】 comes first. It is impolite for a man to put out his hands to a woman for a handshake first.

【6】 a lady is the wife of the president(总统), she is called the “First Lady”. It is true that the women now have the same right as men in 【7】. Many women today prefer to be looked the same as men 【8】 all ways. It is also 【9】 that the rule of “ladies first” brings women much pleasure. So no women 【10】 to be against the rule of “ladies first”.

3、My sister will take care of my cat when I am on holiday.(改为同义句)

My sister will _____ ______my cat when I am on holiday.

4、The train went through _______800-meter-long tunnel (隧道) at _______ high speed.

A. a; a B. an; / C. an; the D. a; /

5、 I __________ to Canada twice. It’s so beautiful.

A. won’t go B. have gone

C. don’t go D.have been

6、The children ________ in a low voice in the corner of school building now.

A.will talk B.would talk C.are talking D.were talking

7、When you finish ________ the book, please remember ________ it to the library on time.

A．reading; returning

B．reading; to return

C．to read; returning

D．to read; to return

8、—Could you please take out the rubbish?

—________, I'm busy with my homework.

A.Sorry, I couldn't B.No problem C.OK D.Sorry, I can't

9、_____ our surprise, she is our English teacher.

A．For

B．As

C．To

D．Or

10、—Could I  _____your bike?

—Sorry, I _____it to Jim yesterday.

A. borrow; lent B. lent; borrowed C. borrow; borrowed

11、—I have never been to the Disneyland in Hong Kong．

—________．

A．So have I

B．So I do

C．Neither have I

D．Neither I do

12、These sentences are very important .Please ___________.

A. write down them B. write it down C. write them down

13、— In the old days, most teenagers had to work for landlords (地主) in the field to help ________ their families, because their families couldn’t ________ education for them.

— What a pity！

A．support;have

B．afford;support

C．support;afford

D．afford;give

14、—Would you mind________your bike over there?

—Not at all．

A. move

B. moving

C. to move

D. moved

15、—________do you wear? —Size L.

A.How big B.How large C.What size

16、—I don’t have enough money．Could you please________me some?

—Sure．Here you are．

A. borrow

B. buy

C. lend

D. keep

17、Millie   the book since I it.

A. has borrowed; buy   B. has kept; have bought

C. has kept; bought   D. has borrowed; bought

18、At the foot of Wulian Mountains, you can hear the ________ of running water.

A．sound

B．noise

C．voice

D．silence

19、根据对话内容，从方框内选择恰当的句子填入对话相应的空白处，使对话完整，合乎情景，并将所选答案涂在答题卡的相应位置（有两个多余选项）。

A: Hi, Li Ming! Avengers (复仇者联盟) is on in many cinemas.

B: Really? 【1】

A: Yeah. Would you like to go to see it with me tonight?

B: 【2】 Which cinema shall we go to?

A:【3】It has the best service.

B: But it is too far, and it is the most expensive. Let’s go to Gold Cinema. 【4】

A: Sounds good.【5】

B: It is only five yuan if we take our student ID cards with us.

A: That’s good! Let’s go there.

A. How about City Cinema?  

B. Sorry. I am too busy.

C. How much is a ticket there?

D. I heard it is a great movie.

E. Sure, I’d love to.

F. It is near and it is the cheapest.

G. Which is the cheapest cinema?

20、读短文， 从A-E 五个句子中选择正确的选项还原到文中，使短文内容完整正确

Cycling is a safe ,clean and cheap way  to get around the city. 【1】_____Of course, Rome wasn’t built in a day. The popularity of cycling in many European countries is greatly due to bike-friendly policies(政策)。

As the traditional “cycling capital” in Northern Europe, Copenhagen’s(哥本哈根的) roads keep bicycles and motor vehicles separated（分开的）as much as possible. On these routes, there are pregreen lights for cyclists. These kinds of bicycle traffic lights turn green a few seconds before car traffic lights do. 【2】_____ For people living far from city centers, getting to work by bicycle alone may take a long time. 【3】_____ The Dutch have also had good idea that make cycling safer and inviting. At Dutch schools, cycling is a compulsory(必修的) lesson. 【4】______Cycle lanes are also designed to be wide enough for children to ride alongside adults.

【5】_______Bike rental companies can be found near main hubs(中心), such as Central Station and Dam Square. Short-term rentals start from three hours and the average price for a full day is 8 Euros (66.8 Yuan)

21、   I was walking around in a store. I saw a cashier(收银员) hand a little boy his money back, saying, "I'm sorry, but you don't have enough money to buy this doll." I walked towards him and asked him who the doll was for.   

"It's the doll that my sister wanted most for Christmas," he said. I told him that maybe Father Christmas would bring it to her and that he shouldn't worry. He sadly replied, "No. Father Christmas can't bring it to her. I have to give the doll to my mom so that she can give it to my sister when she joins her."

His eyes were so sad while saying this. "My sister has gone to be with God. Daddy says that Mom is going to see God very soon too, so I think that she could take the doll with her to give it to my sister."

My heart nearly stopped. I quickly reached for my wallet and suggested that we count the money again. "Okay," he said. "I hope that I have enough." I added some of my money to his without letting him see and we started to count it. There was enough for the doll and even some spare money left. "Thank you, God, for giving me enough money!" the little boy said.

I left the store, feeling as if my life had been changed forever.

【1】Why couldn't the boy buy the doll?

A．Because he didn't know the cashier.

B．Because he didn't have enough money.

C．Because he didn't find the doll.

D．Because the dolls had been sold out.

【2】The boy wanted to buy the doll for ________.

A．Father Christmas

B．his sister

C．his mother

D．his father

【3】According to the passage, which the following is TRUE?

A．The boy's mom was badly ill.

B．The cashier gave the doll to the boy for free.

C．The boy's mom wanted the doll most.

D．Father Christmas brought the doll to the boy's sister.

22、Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)

　　When using the New York (NY) subway, tourists going to New York City (NYC) may seem confused (困惑的). In fact, it is quite simple if you have known how to use it. Each NY subway station has a NYC subway map which is easy to use, explaining all the NY subway routes and schedules (时刻表).

　　Also NY subway stations are easy to find. Here is some more advice for you if you’re planning on using the NYC subway during your next vacation there.

　　Get familiar with the NYC subway map: Although many NYC tourists learn about the NYC subway map when they arrive at a subway station, we suggest you use our simple NYC subway map online to know the different NYC subway routes beforehand. Also, there are some smart phones that can help you learn about the subway in NYC.

　　Buy a subway card: The first thing you need to do when you take the NYC subway is to buy a card. There are a few different types of subway cards. The first is a Single Ride Card, which is good for just one subway ride and costs $2.25. The second is a Pay-Per-Ride Card. NYC subway passengers can get anywhere from $4.50 to $100 on one card of this type. Finally, there is a card which is good for one month and is only suggested for tourists who will stay in NYC for a long time. The subway card can also be used on NYC buses.

【1】It is simple to travel in New York City if you have known how to use ________.

A．the New York City bus

B．the NYC subway map

C．the NYC subway

D．the NYC subway station

【2】Besides a NYC subway map, ________ can also help NYC tourists learn about the NYC subway according to the passage.

A．New Yorkers

B．policemen

C．TV programs

D．smart phones

【3】The underlined word “beforehand” in the third paragraph means “________” in English.

A．ahead

B．instead

C．partly

D．monthly

【4】If you use the Single Ride Card, it will cost you ________ for two rides.

A．$2.25

B．$4.50

C．$20.25

D．$100

【5】________ types of NYC subway cards are mentioned in the passage.

A．Two

B．Three

C．Four

D．Five

【6】The passage mainly tells us ________.

A．how to travel in New York

B．the transportation in New York

C．how to use the NYC subway

D．some tourist spots in New York

23、No Car Day was first started by 34 cities in France on September 22, 1998. It was started to protect the environment. By now, more than 1,000 cities around the world had a No Car Day.

The first No Car Day in China was in Chengdu in 2001. Other cities, including Taipei. Shanghai and Wuhan, also support the day.

In Beijing, more and more people are joining in the campaign（活动）. It asks drivers to leave their cars at home for one day each month and walk or ride a bike to work. It also calls on people not to use cars on June 5 (World Environment Day). The slogan（口号） for the day is “If we drive for one less day, we can have one more nice day.”

Up to now, more than 200, 000 drivers have shown their support. “We can’t control the weather, but we can choose not to drive,” said Wu Zhonghua, a car club chairman. Beijing is trying to have more blue sky days this year. In the first quarter of 2007, Beijing only had 52 blue sky days. This was 11 days less than the number for the same period last year. Much of the dust（灰尘） comes from the desert（沙漠）, but cars cause most of the air pollution. We must do more for No Car Day.

【1】No Car Day was started ________ .

A．to save money

B．to control the weather

C．to make the air cleaner

D．to sell cars

【2】The No Car Day campaign asks Beijing drivers ________ .

A．to work hard to get more blue sky days

B．not to work on World Environment Day

C．to ride a bike or walk instead of driving to work

D．to stay at home

【3】The World Environment Day is on ________ .

A．July 5th

B．June 5th

C．September 22nd

D．February 2nd

【4】Which of the following about No Car Day is WRONG?

A．It was started in France in September, 1998.

B．Chengdu was the first city to support No Car Day in China in 2001.

C．It is supported by over 1,000 cities around the world.

D．It was first started by a car club chairman in Beijing.

【5】What can we infer（推断） from the passage?

A．More and more people in Beijing are joining car clubs.

B．People will set one more World Environment Day each month.

C．More and more people will not drive on No Car Day in Beijing.

D．There is no one driving a car in Beijing.

24、   Have you ever run into a careless cell phone user on the street? Perhaps they were busy talking, texting or checking updates on WeChat (微信) without looking at what was going on around them. As the number of this new “type” of human has kept rising, they have been given a new name — phubbers (低头族).

Recently, a cartoon created by students from China Central Academy of Fine Arts put this group of people in their short film. Phubbers with different social identities(身份) lose themselves in their phones. A doctor plays with his cell phone while letting his patient die. A pretty woman takes selfie (自拍) at the scene of a car accident. A father loses his child without knowing about it while using his mobile phone. A series of similar events finally leads to the destruction(毁灭) of the world.

Although the ending sounds overstated(夸大), the harm phubbing can do is real. Your health is the first to face the effect and result of it. “ Bending your head to check your cell phone could be harmful to your neck,” A famous doctor said. “Also, staring at(盯着) cell phones for a long time will damage(损害) your eyesight little by little.”

But that’s not all. Being a phubber could also damage your social skills and drive you away from your friends and family. Many people pay more attention to their cell phones while others are chatting happily with each other and this creates a strange situation.

It can also cost you your life. There have been lots of reports on phubbers who fell to their death, suffered accidents, and were robbed of their cell phones in broad daylight.

【1】Why does the author give the example of a cartoon in Para. 2?

A.To advertise the cartoon made by students.

B.To tell us the world will finally be destroyed by phubbers.

C.To inform people of the bad effects of phubbing.

D.To warn doctors against using cell phones while treating patients.

【2】Which of the following is NOT a risk(危险）a phubber may have?

A.His social skills could be affected.

B.He will cause the destruction of the world.

C.His neck and eyesight will be gradually harmed.

D.He might get separated from his friends and family.

【3】What may the passage talk about next?

A.Advice on how to use WeChat. B.People addicted to phubbing.

C.Results of phubbing. D.Ways to reduce the risks of phubbing.

25、   We arrived at Mount Tai in the morning with my parents. That was a beautiful day. We 【1】 (start) our trip at 9:00. Everyone in my family took a bag with some food and water. After three hours, we got to the top. I was so tired that I wanted to have a rest. But the city looked 【2】 (wonder) from the top of the hill! Then we had our lunch at 1:00 pm. After a while, it rained hard, so everyone put a raincoat on. You must think we would feel sad. No. We all were excited, because we saw quite a wonderful waterfall in the mountain. It was so beautiful that we forgot about the last three 【3】 (hour). At 4 p.m., we came back to the foot of the mountain. My father bought some tea for my grandparents. My mother bought a beautiful necklace for 【4】 (she). I didn't buy 【5】 (something), because everything there was too expensive, and I didn't have much money.

26、开放式写作。

读了阅读理解D部分，是不是也勾起了你的回忆？请用80词写下来。

写作要点

1. People you are thankful.

2. Reasons

3. An example(the stories between you)

要求

1.短文应包括提示中所有的写作要点，条理清楚，行文连贯，可适当发挥;

2.不能出现真实的人名和地名

3.词数不少于80。

People I thank in my heart

Many people may help in my study and life. But the people I thank in my heart is

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