南京2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、我们正在为期末考试做准备。(prepare for)

________________________________________

2、

A sign is another kind of 【1】. Here are some of them that you can see on the roads．

Number One is a sign with the number “thirty” on it. When drivers see this sign, they must not go at a speed of 【2】 thirty kilometres an hour. Number Two means that we’re near a crossing． We must drive 【3】. Number Three is a sign that there is a bend (转弯) on the road. Again, we must drive slowly and carefully. It is not safe to 【4】 a bend very fast. Number Four is a sign that the road 【5】 narrower. Drivers must go slowly and carefully. Number Five has the word “SCHOOL” on it. This is a sign that there is a school at the side of the road. Perhaps there are 【6】 going to or leaving school, so drivers should look carefully and go slowly．

3、He said. He has a big house.

He said ________ ________ a big house.

4、Would you please ________ my dog when I go out for travelling?

A.take out B.take care of   C.take part in   D.take away from

5、He eats ________ food, so he is ________ fat.

A．much too; too much

B．much too; many too

C．too much; much too

D．too much; many too

6、Don't worry. We still have ________ minutes left.

A．a little

B．little

C．a few

D．few

7、—My God! My computer is broken.

—Don’t worry. Let me _____ for you.

A.fix it up B.fix up it C.put up it

8、Nick got an A in the math test. His parents were happy and said he _______ a lot.

A. competed   B. laughed

C. communicated   D. progressed

9、Of all the students, she looks________.

A.the happiest B.the most happiest C.happiest

10、—Could I have a look at your new bicycle?

—Sorry, I ________ it to Alice. She ________ it until tomorrow morning.

A．have lent; will borrow

B．have borrowed; won’ t return

C．have lent; won’ t return

D．have borrowed; will lend

11、Columbus ________ America, but he did not explore the new continent.

A．discovered

B．found

C．invented

D．looked for

12、If you want to know more information about the event, please __________ the Internet.

A．wait

B．search

C．prepare

D．fight

13、To keep safe, everyone is _______ to wear a seat belt (安全带) in a car.

A．allowed

B．moved

C．taken

D．supposed

14、—It’s one of the ________ things in the world to stay with friends.

—I agree. It always makes us relaxed.

A．happier

B．happiest

C．worse

D．worst

15、Helen has no friends ________with.

A．talking

B．talk

C．to talk

D．talks

16、— He has never been to Hong Kong before, has he?

— . It's the third time he has been there.

A．Yes, he has

B．No, he has

C．No, he hasn't

D．Yes, he hasn't

17、—Brian, you look a little tired. You___ stop practicing the guitar and take a break.

—OK. Thanks for your advice.

A. should B. shouldn't C. can D. can’t

18、I won’t __________ come here so early.

A. be able to   B. am able to   C. can   D. could

19、A: Excuse me, sir.

B: Yes?

A: 【1】

B: Why can’t I do that?

A: 【2】 Every one here should wear formal clothes.

B: Oh, I see. 【3】

A: You should wear a business suit.

B: OK. I have prepared a suit in my suitcase(手提箱). 【4】 I’m afraid I need to change my clothes.

A: 【5】 Thank you very much for your cooperation(合作).

A．This way, please.

B．Because it’s a formal business meeting.

C．Could you tell me what I should wear here?

D．Which is the way to the meeting room?

E．I’m afraid you can’t wear jeans here.

F．It’s good manners to wear suitable clothes.

G．Where is the changing room, please?

20、补全对话

在下面对话的空白处填上适当的话语（话语可以是句子，短语或词）使对话完整。

A： Good morning. This is 7568409. 【1】_____________

B ： Hello. May I speak to Jack?

A： Jack? 【2】________________

B： Oh, sorry.

A： That’s OK.

B：  Hello. May I speak to Jack ,please?

C： 【3】________________

B： It’s Sally.

C： Just hold the line, please .( A moment later) Sorry, Jack isn’t here right now. 【4】_____________?

B： No, thanks.

21、   A boy named Reggie was well-known in his hometown because he couldn’t hear anything. He was born deaf. Although people liked him a lot, they also treated him much more differently than other people. The other children worried that they might hurt him while playing together. Adults acted like he was unable to understand them, as if he was a baby.

However, this year, people got to know about him better. On Reggie’s birthday, it was also the Day of Silence, in order to celebrate both of them, everyone in town would wear earplugs so that they couldn’t hear anything, either. People became to know how difficult life could be to be deaf. They also learned that Reggie had many skills (技能).

On that day, ________ They paid more attention to the things he said. They found that he was smart, and he can find a solution (解决办法) to almost any problem that he faced. He just needed to communicate (交流) with others in a different way. In the end, people found that he was really just like any other little boy.

On the Day of Silence. people came to know Reggie’s true nature. They learned that although most of us are different from each other—sometimes in big ways—we are still mostly the same in our hearts and minds.

【1】Reggie was well—known because ________.

A.he could h near anything B.he couldn’t hear anything

C.he wasn’t born deaf D.he was born blind

【2】The underlined word “earplugs” means ________ in Chinese.

A.帽子 B.大衣 C.耳塞 D.墨镜

【3】During the Day of Silence people found that ________

A.Reggie’s life was as easy as theirs. B.Reggie couldn’t live without others’ help.

C.Reggie was just like any other little boy. D.Reggie didn’t want to communicate with others.

【4】Which of the following sentence can be the missing part of paragraph3? ________

A.Reggie met many problems. B.People saw a whole new side of him.

C.Reggie was different from others. D.people met many problems because they couldn’t hear .

22、   New York City isn’t the biggest city in the world, but it is the biggest city in the USA. Most American live in much smaller cities and towns, but almost 8 million people live in New York. Why did so many people come to live in one place?

A look at the city shows us that New York City has a very good port (港口). The Dutch (荷兰) settlers (new comers.) wanted to use it for business. In 1926, the Dutch paid (付钱) the Indians twenty-four dollars for the island of Manhattan. Its Dutch name was New Amsterdam. Then the British took the land in 1664 and changed its name to New York.

The United States became an independent (独立的) country in 1776, and New York was its capital for a short time. The city became so crowded that some people moved out to other areas (places). But more people from everywhere went on coming into the city every day.

【1】Which of them is the biggest city in the United States?

A.New York. B.Washington.

C.New Amsterdam. D.Chicago.

【2】More and more people from different countries in the world come into New York because ______.

A.New York has the largest population in the United States

B.New York is as beautiful as a picture

C.New York is a developing city

D.they think it is a good place for business

【3】The underlined word “took” means “ ______ ” in Chinese.

A.花费 B.耕耘

C.占领    D.测量

【4】The United States became an independent country in ______.

A.the sixteenth century B.the seventeenth century

C.the eighteenth century D.the nineteenth century

【5】From the passage, we can know ______.

A.much about Dutch

B.how the Dutch took New Amsterdam

C.some of the history of New York

D.how the people from different countries come to the USA

23、   Popeye the Sailor first became a popular cartoon in the 1930s. The sailor in that cartoon ate lots of spinach (菠菜) to make him strong. People watched him, and they began to buy and eat a lot more spinach. Popeye helped sell 33 percent more spinach than before! Spinach became a necessary part of many people's diets. Even some children who hated the taste began to eat the vegetable.

Many people thought that the iron in spinach made Popeye strong, but this is not true. Spinach does not have any more iron (铁) than any other green vegetable.

People only thought spinach had a lot of iron because the people who studied the food made a mistake. In the 1890s, a group of people studied what was inside vegetables. This group said that spinach had ten times more iron than it did. The group wrote the number wrong, and everyone accepted it.

Today, we know that the little iron there is in spinach cannot make a difference in how strong a person is. However, spinach does have something else which the body needs-folic acid (叶酸).

It is interesting to point out that folic acid can help make a person strong. Maybe it was really the folic acid that made Popeye strong all along.

【1】A good title for this reading passage is________.

A.Popeye the Sailor B.The Truth About Spinach

C.A Mistake with Numbers D.Folic Acid Makes You Strong

【2】Why did many people eat spinach after they saw Popeye the Sailor?

A.They thought spinach made them strong. B.They thought Popeye was funny.

C.Spinach had a lot of iron. D.People liked folic acid.

【3】A research group told people that spinach________.

A.made Popeye strong B.was a green vegetable

C.had less iron than other green vegetables D.had more iron than other green vegetables

【4】The reading passage says that perhaps Popeye got his strength from ________.

A.iron B.folic acid C.spinach D.exercise

24、It’s normal for students’ marks(分数) to fall. Sometimes it is because of situations(情况) outside school, such as problems at home. Sometimes it is only because the exams get harder.

When your marks start to fall, you should try talking to your teacher. He or she will be able to help you with the subjects if you find them difficult. Stop comparing(比较) yourself with other students. It does not matter if other students get higher marks than you. But you should do your best. In class, you should write the most important things in a short form and remember them. Before each exam, you should go through(复习) your notes(笔记).

Go through your short notes again just before the exam. It may take hard work and your marks may not improve quickly. But if you have confidence(信心), soon your marks will begin to climb again.

根据短文内容，判断正（T）误（F）。

【1】The writer thinks students’ marks fall just because of the problems outside school.

【2】You should try your best to study when your marks start to fall.

【3】If you want to pass the exam, you should go through your notes before the exam.

【4】The writer gives one suggestion.

【5】The writer thinks that the confidence is important.

25、   Now, with the rapid development of technology, shopping on the Internet has been a fashion, 【1】 ( especial) among the young people.

Online shopping has made our 【2】 ( day) life more convenient and comfortable. For example , shopping on the Internet can save 【3】 ( we)a great deal of time on the way between our home and the store, so we would be able to spend time and energy 【4】 our studies. The Internet also makes it possible to buy goods from other 【5】 (country). On the 【6】 hand, it is less trustworthy to buy things without 【7】 ( touch) them. What's more , some goods maybe broken on 【8】 (they)way to the customers.

In my opinion, shopping on the Internet is a trend( 趋势 ). More 【9】 more people will get used to it. It will be much more popular in the near future. And at 【10】 same time we should do something to make it perfect.

26、   每年我校与国外的交流活动总会吸引很多对中国文化感兴趣的外国友人。假如你是李华，请根据以下内容， 向外国朋友们介绍两种中国的传统技艺。

要求： 1  要点齐全，表达准确清晰，语言得体。

2 请在文章结尾补充你对这两种中国传统技艺的评价。

3 词数 100 词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数。

4 注意书写，不要过多涂改。

参考词汇：生面团 dough 扇子 fan 麦克风 microphone

Hello, everyone! I’m Li Hua. It’s my great honour to introduce two Chinese traditional skills to you