枣庄2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、“当你妈妈到家的时候你正在做什么？”（when）

“我正在洗澡。”（take a shower）

—__________________________________________________________

—__________________________________________________________

2、根据短文内容，（每词只能用一次，有两个多余词）

Many things were invented by accident. Did you know that tea was invented by accident? Although tea wasn’t brought to the Western 【1】 until 1610, this beverage was discovered over three 【2】 years before that. The inventor of tea is Shen Nong. His tomb(坟墓) is in Yanling County. Many people go there to 【3】 the place. According to an ancient Chinese Legend, the emperor Shen Nong discovered tea when he was boiling drinking water over an open fire. Some leaves from a nearby trees 【4】 into the water and reminded there for some time. The emperor noticed that the leaves produced a pleasant smell. He decided to taste the hot mixture. It was tasty. And one of the world’s favorite drinks was invented.

Today tea is the most popular drink in the world. It can quench(解渴) people’s thirst and make them 【5】.

3、句型转换

【1】My headache started about two days ago.(对画线部分提问）

_______ _______ your headache __________?

【2】He was drinking coffee when his sister bought some food.(改为同义句）

_____ he was drinking coffee , his sister _____ some food.

【3】He studied English yesterday.  (用at 8: 00 yesterday 替换yesterday)

He ______  _________ English at 8: 00 yesterday.

【4】I think you should write him a letter. (改为否定句)

I _______ think you ______  write him a letter.

【5】What’s the matter with the pet dog? ( 改为同义句)

________  _________ with the pet dog?

4、—Is it necessary ________ the work by 8:00 this evening?                       

—No. You can finish it tomorrow.

A．finish

B．finished

C．finishes

D．to finish

5、My pen friend is boy.He is from America.

A. a eight-years-old

B. an eight-year-old

C. an eight-years-old

D. a eight-year-old

6、-Mike, could I use your computer?

- Sorry, I’m going to it now.

A.work in B.work at C.work on D.work over

7、The old lady doesn’t have any children. She lives _________ in a _________ house.

A.alone; alone B.lonely; lonely C.alone; lonely D.lonely; alone

8、—You’d better not drop litter everywhere!

—I’m so sorry. I will _________.

A．pick it up

B．get it off

C．wake it up

D．put it out

9、Could you manage, if you don’t mind, ________ the work on time?

A．finishing

B．to finish

C．finish

D．finished

10、—Let's fly kites if it ________ this weekend.

—But nobody knows if it ________.

A.is fine; rain B.will be fine; rains C.will be fine; will rain D.is fine; will rain

11、She found a boy________in the corner when she walked past．

A. to cry

B. to crying

C. crying

D. cries

12、— I’m sorry to break your pen. —_______

A．That’s right

B．It doesn’t matter

C．Thank you

D．You’re welcome

13、The science team worked hard to solve the problem but only with little _________ in the end.

A. difficulty B. success C. relation

14、Mrs Smith encourages her daughter  ________clothes by herself.

A.wash B.washing C.to wash

15、—What did Li Xiang say just now?

—He said he ________ his homework in the classroom at that time.

A．did

B．is doing

C．was doing

D．does

16、That path ________ directly to my house.You won't miss it.

A. leads   B. forms   C. repairs   D. controls

17、It’s too late. You’d better ________ to sleep.

A．stop to go

B．stop going

C．to stop to go

D．to stop going

18、The shop assistant showed Alice several watches and she chose ________ expensive one.

A．less

B．least

C．the less

D．the least

19、根据对话语境，从方框内选择恰当的句子将对话补充完整。（选项中有两项是多余的）

A. Is there anything new?

B. Don’t worry.

C. I entered a photo competition.

D. what do you want to do?

E. Would you like to enter it?

F. what kind of competition?

G. I am going to look at the board.

A: Hi, Li Lei, what are you going to do?

B: Hi, Tony. 【1】

A: Oh, I’ve just come from there.

B: 【2】

A: Yes. There will be a competition next Friday.

B: 【3】

A: An English speaking competition.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, I’d like to. I think it can improve my spoken English. What about you?

B: Oh, you know, I am shy. I feel nervous when I speak in front of others.

A: 【5】  If you keep on practising, you will be successful.

B: I will think about it. Thank you very much.

20、根据对话内容,用方框内所给的句子补全对话。其中有一项是多余的。

Sun Wei：Long time no see!When did you come back?

Luo Rui：Long time no see,Sun Wei! 【1】

Sun Wei：Wow,when are you going to return to America?

Luo Rui：Actually, I will live in Changchun from now on and I plan to buy a new apartment.

Sun Wei：【2】

Luo Rui：I want to live near a park.【3】

Sun Wei：Sure. Why not choose the apartment near Changchun International Sculpture Park（长春世界雕塑公园）? The park is really big and famous, and many people like to take walks there.

Luo Rui：Sounds great! Is it easy for me to go to work?

Sun Wei：【4】 New subways through the whole city make a big difference.

Luo Rui：Now I know why I got back from the airport so fast.

Sun Wei：That's it.【5】

Luo Rui：Glad to hear that. I can't wait to start my new life in my hometown.

A. Could you give me some advice?

B. I came back last week.

C. Can you tell me the way to the park?

D. Where do you want to live?

E. The traffic in Changchun is much better than before.

F. Yes, that's not a problem.

21、Years ago I worked at a factory in a small country. Every day I got up very early and often did much extra work at night. I was so tired and exhausted. My whole life was hopeless. Then one day I read the following article from a magazine:

“A woman went to live with her husband in camp on the Mojave Desert (沙漠) during the war. She simply hated the place: the heat was almost unbearable, 125 degrees in the shade, the wind blew incessantly（不停地）, and there was sand --- sand everywhere. Finally, in desperation (不顾一切地) she wrote to her parents in Ohio that she couldn’t stand it another minute and was coming home.”

Quickly came the reply by airmail from her father --- just two lines:

Two men looked out from prison bars. One saw the mud; the other saw stars.

The daughter did some real thinking, not only with the intellect (思维) but also with her heart. She decided to stick to her post.

She made friends with the natives, learned to love the country, and finally wrote a book about it.

The desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had. Because she listened with her heart to the words her father sent, a whole new world opened up to her.

A change of attitude could change everything.

After reading the article, I was deep in thought.

【1】The underlined word “unbearable” means _______ in Chinese.

A. 难以想象的 B. 难以克服的 C. 难以忍受的 D. 难以置信的

【2】After she received her father’s reply, the woman _______.

A. went back home B. was coming home

C. decided to stay there D. decided to go back home with her husband

【3】From her father’s reply, we can infer (推断) that _______.

A. two men looked out from prison bars

B. one man was in prison and the other was out of prison

C. two men were out of prison

D. Her parents wanted her to stay there with her husband

【4】Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the passage?

A. A woman went to live with her husband in a big city.

B. The woman finally made friends with the natives.

C. She wrote to her parents that she was coming home.

D. The woman received her father’s reply by airmail.

【5】The main idea of this passage is that ______.

A. a woman went to live with her husband in camp

B. the desert hadn’t changed, but her attitude had

C. the daughter’s parents wanted her to stay with her husband

D. a change of attitude could change everything

22、In 2007, Barrington Irving became the youngest person to fly alone around the world. He was just 23 years old—and he built the plane himself. How did he achieve this?

Irving’s interest in flying started when he was 15. He was working in his parents’ bookstore in Miami, Florida. One of the customers was a pilot. Gary Robinson. One day, Robinson asked Irving if he was interested in flying. Irving didn’t think he was smart enough. But the next day, Robinson took Irving to an airport. He showed Irving inside the cockpit(驾驶舱)of a Boeing 777. That experience changed Irving’s life.

Irving really wanted to fly, but flight school was expensive. To achieve his dream, he worked different jobs. He washed airplanes and cleaned swimming pools. At home he practiced flying on a video game. In the end, he got enough money for flight school.

At flight school, Irving achieved his dream of learning how to fly. But he wasn’t finished. Next, he planned to build his own plane and fly alone around the world.

Building the plane was difficult. Irving asked more than 50 companies for airplane parts. Most said no, but he persisted(顽强地坚持)in asking. Three years later, he had parts worth $300,000. Columbia, an airplane company, agreed to build a plane using the parts. Soon, his airplane was ready to fly.

On March 23, 2007, Irving began his round-the-world trip. After 97 days-with 145 hours in the air-he landed back in Miami. A crowd of cheering people were there to welcome him.

Irving saw many young people in the crowd, and this had a powerful effect(影响)on him. He wanted to use his experience to help other young people achieve their own dreams.

“Everyone told me what I couldn’t do.” says Irving. “They said I was too young, that I didn’t have enough money. But even if no one believes in your dream,” he says, “you have to pursue(追求)it.”

【1】Why was Gary Robinson important in Irving’s life?

A．He got Irving interested in flying.

B．He sent Irving to a flight school.

C．He helped Irving build a plane.

D．He taught Irving how to fly.

【2】Which is the correct order of the events about Irving?

a. Irving got the parts for his plane.                  b. Irving flew around the world.

c. Irving met Gary Robinson.                           d. Irving learned to fly.

A．c-d-a-b

B．c-a-d-b

C．c-b-a-d

D．b-c-d-a

【3】What can we know about Irving’s personality according to the passage?

A．Clever and honest.

B．Humorous and responsible.

C．Polite and powerful.

D．Hard-working and persistent.

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A．Becoming a pilot

B．Life in flight school

C．Achieving a dream

D．Building your own plane

23、   On December 3rd, 2017 a program by CCTV called National Treasure（国家宝藏）was shown to people all over the country. It became popular with both the old and the young as soon as it came out.

The show took 27 pieces of cultural relics（文物）from nine museums across the country, such as the Palace Museum, Shanghai Museum, Shanxi History Museum and so on. The show expected to bring life to the national treasure. They invited 27 actors and another 27 common people to tell the” old and new life stories” of the relics. The actor acted in a short play about the history of each relic. The other person told his or her own story in relation to the relic.

More and more people are interested not only in the relics themselves, but also in enjoying the stories behind those relics. There are a lot of jokes online about the show. They also help the show by bringing the museums and relics closer to the people.

Why did the show become so successful? "By telling stories and inviting famous stars, it has turned the old culture into interesting stories. It's a really creative program, "said Yin Hongru, a teacher from Tsinghua University.

"The social value（社会价值）of the show is more important than anything else, "said Yu Lei from the program. "We just want more people to go to the museums and take a look at the country's most fantastic treasures. “

【1】The underlined word" program" means “____”in Chinese.

A. 节目 B. 策划 C. 频道 D. 工程

【2】What did the actors do in the TV show?

A. They told their personal stories in relation to the relics.

B. They made people laugh by telling funny jokes in the program.

C. They told people something interesting about the museums.

D. They played a role in a short play about the history of the relics.

【3】How can we describe the TV show?

A. Educational and creative. B. Interesting but not useful.

C. Popular and simple. D. Traditional and old.

【4】The social value of the TV show is to ____.

A. make the stars know about the history of the relics

B. make more people have interest in cultural relics

C. turn the old culture into interesting stories

D. take more treasures in the museums to the TV program

24、   British people are well known for the amount（量）of tea that they drink. Each person in the UK drinks about 1.9 kg of tea every year. That’s around 876 cups of tea. Tea is drunk by all sections（阶层）of society. But tea does not grow in Britain. Most of the tea is grown in India and China. So, how did it become an important part of British culture?

Tea arrived in London in the 1600s. At this time British ships were exploring（探索）the world and came across the drink in China. It was not long before green tea was available（可购得的）to buy. However, this was only available to the richer sections of society.

At the beginning of the 1700s, the amount of tea arriving in Britain increased. Black tea arrived at this time. At first people drank this tea exactly as it was in China. They soon found that it mixed really well with a little milk and sugar, giving it a special taste.

In the 1800s, tea was still a thing enjoyed only by people with money. At this time they began to have “afternoon tea”. People drink tea with a snack around 4 p.m. so that they don’t feel hungry between lunch and dinner. It is a tradition that is still going today but has become less popular in recent times.

In the late 1800s, the price of tea went down as more tea began to arrive on ships from India and China. It was no longer a drink just for rich people. Tearooms-shops where you could buy and drink tea, started to appear（出现）across the country. At the start of the 20th century, people of all sections began to drink tea.

【1】When did black tea arrive in Britain?

A．In the 1600s.

B．In the early 1700s.

C．In the late 1800s.

D．At the start of the 20th century.

【2】Why did tea become cheaper later?

A．Because fewer people drank it.

B．Because more tea arrived in Britain.

C．Because it was no longer a drink just for rich people.

D．Because tearooms appeared.

【3】What’s the right order of the following events?

a. Tea is drunk by people of all sections.

b. People drank tea with milk and sugar.

c. British ships brought tea to Britain.

d. People bought and drank tea in tearooms.

A．a-c-b-d

B．a-b-c-d

C．c-b-d-a

D．c-a-b-d

【4】What’s the best title of the passage?

A．The Culture of Tea

B．The History of British Tea

C．Different Kinds of Tea

D．Different Cultures of Tea

25、It is OK to make mistakes（犯错）.

Making mistakes is something we all do, and I am still a nice and useful person when I make them, there is no reason for me to get upset when I make a mistake. So I’ll k【1】 trying if I make a mistake. I can deal with my mistakes. It is OK for others to make mistakes, too. I will accept(接受) my mistakes as w【2】 as the mistakes that other people make.

I don’t have to control things.

If things are d【3】 from what I expect them to be, I will not feel disappointed . I can accept things the way they are, accept people the way they are, accept myself the way I am. There is no reason to be unhappy if I can’t change things to fit my idea of how they should be. There is no reason why I should have to like everything.

I am responsible for my day.

I am responsible for how I feel and what I do. N【4】 can make me feel anything. If I have a blue day, I am the one who allows it to be that way. If I have a great day, I am the one who deserves to be confident. I am the one who is in c【5】 of my life.

I can be creative.

There is more than one way to do something. W【6】one way doesn’t work, I will try another one. Everybody has his own ideas that are helpful. Everyone’s ideas are s【7】, and everyone has something to be proud of. I can choose my way to solve the problems.

26、看下面所给的图片，仿照例句，补全句子。

例句：When he read, they were watching TV.

（1）

When he did his homework, he 【1】 .

（2）

While he was sweeping the floor, they 【2】 .

（3）

While 【3】 , he was drawing.