通辽2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、二、英汉互译。

【1】少数；几个_______________________

【2】听说_________________________

【3】兜风_____________________________

【4】重要的东西______________

【5】迪斯尼人物______________

【6】special theme _________________________

【7】Disney Cruise________________________

【8】walk around_________________________

【9】see sb doing sth _____________________

【10】arrive at ____________________

2、

Have you ever _________ paintings on feathers (羽毛)? A man in Australia has painted hundreds of pieces of feather art. Lan Davie _________ in a farmhouse in Australia. He collects swan (天鹅) feathers from a lake. Then he cleans these feathers and paints on them. It is really hard to paint on feathers. Each painting takes about one week _________. He sometimes puts five feathers together to draw a larger picture.About ten years ago, Mr. Davie went on an important holiday in New Zealand. He watched how local people painted on feathers. When he came back to Australia, he _________ to create his own feather art. So far Mr. Davie _________ a famous painter. Some of his works are sold for thousands of pounds.

3、Maria used to help Mum do housework. （对画线部分提问）

What ________ Maria ________ ________ ________?

4、Through the stories behind the idioms, we would be able to fully _________ China’s culture, history and tradition.

A．understand

B．search

C．compare

D．imagine

5、The Sahara is __________ in the world.

A．the biggest desert

B．biggest desert

C．the biggest deserts

D．biggest deserts

6、I was staying at home and watching TV ______ the time of the rainstorm.

A．for

B．by

C．at

D．in

7、Mary wants to visit US, but the plane tickets are very expensive and she cannot ________ to go.

A.sound B.enter C.afford D.discover

8、Look! The police ________ the two thieves.

A．is catching

B．are catching

C．catches

D．catch

9、— My mother was ill in hospital.  

— ________ .

A．I’m sorry to hear that

B．I’m happy to hear that

C．Thanks for telling me that

D．Are you feeling better now?

10、The goal-keeper acted __________ to catch the ball.

A．enough quickly

B．so quickly

C．quickly enough

D．such quickly

11、—________ do you feel about staying at home alone?

—Very boring.

A.What B.When

C.Why D.How

12、John shut everybody out of the kitchen ________ he could make his surprise dinner for the party.

A．in order to

B．when

C．so that

D．as if

13、The strange man lives ________ in a(n) ________ island. Nobody knows what he does.

A．alone; alone

B．lonely; lonely

C．lonely; alone

D．alone; lonely

14、—Peter, can you tell me the differences ________ the four words?

—Sorry, I don’t know.

A．between

B．among

C．for

D．out

15、The woman ______ at the bus stop and went into the supermarket.

A. got off B. put off C. went off D. takes off

16、We all________to university next year．

A. hope her to go

B. hope her going

C. wish her to go

D. wish her go

17、   the time I got to the bus stop, the bus had already left.

A．On

B．In

C．By

D．With

18、The film is so interesting. We couldn’t help ________.

A．laugh

B．to laugh

C．laughs

D．laughing

19、阅读下面对话,从方框内7个选项中选出5个恰当的句子完成对话。

A: Andy ,it's Saturday today, but you look unhappy. 

B: 【1】

A: What's the matter?

B: I studied until 11 :00 last night.

A: 【2】

B: At7: 00.

A: Oh, that's long enough. 【3】

B: But my parents want me to study all day .They expect me to get good grades. 

A: Poor Andy.【4】

B: I don't think they can understand me.

A: I don't think it's bad if you try to communicate with them. You should tell them that you don't have to study for a long time to get good grades.

B: 【5】Thanks!

A.That's all right.

B.Well, I will have a try.

C.I'm really tired.

D.So, what time did you start studying?

E.Maybe you should learn to relax.

F.Why don't you talk to your parents?

G.You should get up earlier in the morning.

20、根据对话内容，从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，其中有两项多余。

A：Hello，Tony！You look worried.【1】

B：I lost my bike.

A：How did it happen(发生)?

B：I rode my bike to the library yesterday afternoon.【2】 When I came out of the library，it was lost.

A：How did you get home?

B：【3】

A：Then you need to buy a new one.

B：【4】

A：You could borrow some from your parents.

B：It's not a good idea.【5】

A：You should say you're sorry and you will be more careful later.

B：Sounds good.I'll have a try this evening.

A：Good luck!

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

A．I took a bus.

B．My parents may get angry with me.

C．I rode my bike.

D．What's wrong?

E．I got a part－time job.

F．But I don't have enough money.

G．I put my bike on the street.

21、(2017湖南永州)

On Dec.28,a small satellite(卫星)was launched(发射)into space from Taiyuan,Shanxi.It was a big news for students at Beijing Bayi School.After all,they designed the satellite.

With the help of space scientists,more than 30 students built this satellite(12cm long,11cm wide and 27cm tall).This is the first satellite designed and built by middle school students in China.

This August,the school worked with the China Center For Aerospace Science and Technology International Communications(CCASTIC中国航天科技国际交流中心)and started the satellite program.It allowed space experts to teach students about basic knowledge of satellites.

After several months of hard work,students designed their own satellite.Their main achievement was the design of the satellite’s function(功能) in space.“We worked together and came up with more than 10 ideas.But after tests and experiments we settled on four,”Zhu Xun,16,told Beijing Evening News. 

Indeed,they have to consider the weight of the satellite.The satellite will stay in space more than 180 days.Its functions include taking pictures of Earth,radio communication and sending information to Earth.The students hope that the satellite can take photos of smog,typhoon(台风)and other weather conditions.

The students were divided into five groups.The group members worked closely to make satellite models“Every time we think the satellite we are designing will fly into space,we are excited and try to do experiments.”said Shen Shulang,17.They also visited the Chinese Academy Of Sciences and other organizations to get inspiration(灵感).

【1】 designed the satellite.

A. Students from Beijing Bayi School

B. Some space scientists

C. Some space experts

【2】The satellite can NOT .

A. take pictures of Earth

B. send information

C. predict the information

【3】The underlined phrase “settled on” means in Chinese.

A. 计算   B. 确定

C. 总计

【4】 helped the students build the small satellite.

A. The school

B. Space scientists

C. CCASTIC

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A. The first student-designed satellite was launched into space.

B. Space experts taught the students about the basic knowledge of satellites.

C. Students visited some science organization to get inspiration.

22、Robert wanted to do well in his exams. He spent all his free time studying. He wanted to be a scientist when he grew up. Unluckily, this meant that he was almost always serious. Although he was young, he didn’t relax and enjoy himself.

Robert’s first important exam was coming soon. He had spent almost all the week preparing for it. He had got little sleep and felt very tired. However, Robert thought that he was ready for the exam. “I worked harder than anyone else. I’m ▲I will get a good mark,” he thought during the breakfast.

After breakfast, he started to feel a little ill. He also had a little headache and found it difficult to concentrate (专心). But he refused (拒绝) to believe that he’d fail (不及格) the exam. Robert arrived at the school hall and took his chair. He noticed how relaxed and happy his friends looked.

“They are just underprepared (准备不充分的),” he thought as the exam began.

Unluckily, Robert wasn’t able to finish his exam. Twenty minutes after the exam started, he felt very hot and uncomfortable. He then slumped (瘫倒) in his chair, and one of his friends called for help. His teacher took him to the school hospital at once. In the hospital, the doctor told him that he was too tired to finish the exam.

He spent the lunch break in the nurse’s office. He looked outside and watched his friends. They were playing happily. Robert decided that from then on, he wouldn’t take it all so seriously.

“A balanced (平衡的) life is more important. I guess I know what to do next time,” he thought.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案。

【1】From Paragraph 1, we can know that Robert is _______.

A. lazy B. clever C. brave D. hard-working

【2】The best word for “ ▲ ” is “_______”.

A. sure B. bored C. lucky D. surprised

【3】Which of the following is TRUE about Robert?

A. He wanted to be a doctor when he grew up.

B. He had a good night’s sleep before the exam.

C. He was quite popular at school and had a lot of friends.

D. He began to feel uncomfortable after breakfast on the exam day.

【4】Where was Robert during the lunch break of the exam day?

A. In his home.

B. In the classroom.

C. In the school hospital.

D. In his teacher’s office.

【5】What lesson did Robert mainly learn?

A. It’s important to have a balanced life.

B. It’s better to have fun than to do well.

C. Friends will be there when you need them.

D. Good things come to hard-working people.

23、Last year, a special kind of glove came out. It was invented to help blind people to learn Brille, which is a special system for the blind to read by touching. Shaking motors (震动马达) are put on each finger of the glove. They can make different sounds to tell a user which letter he is touching. Recently, two British college students have invented another special glove for the blind. It can make the user feel small and quick movements. An ultrasonic sensor (超声波传感器) with a battery is put on the back of the glove. When the user wearing the glove is close to an object (物体), the ultrasonic waves (超声波) from the glove are sent out (发出). As soon as they hit the object in front, the waves will return to the glove. Then the waves cause the glove to shake. And the ultrasonic sensor makes different kinds of sounds. The sounds make the user know how far he is from the object.

In the college invention competition, the two students got first prize and won 1,540 pounds. One of the designers said, “Now the ultrasonic sensor on the glove is quite large. We’re going to use the money to develop a smaller and lighter ultrasonic sensor.”

【1】The underlined word “Braille” in the passage means “________” in Chinese.

A．盲文

B．口语

C．手语

D．符号

【2】The glove with an ultrasonic sensor ________.

A．can make only one kind of sound

B．can make the user feel small and quick movements

C．was designed by two American college students

D．was small and light

【3】Picture ________ shows how the glove with an ultrasonic sensor works according to the passage.

A．

B．

C．

D．

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The sounds from the ultrasonic sensor make the user know what the object is.

B．The two college students wanted to use 15,400 pounds to develop the glove.

C．The glove with shaking motors was invented for blind people.

D．The ulrtasonic sensor is on a finger of the glove.

【5】What is the best title for this passage?

A．The Way to Make Gloves

B．Two Kinds of Special Gloves

C．An Ultrasonic Sensor and Shaking Motors

D．The Blind Need Help

24、   Gina Black is an 8-year-old girl. She is very friendly at   school. One day, her mother went to her school to have a parent-teacher meeting in a hurry. When she arrived at the school, the teacher seemed a little surprised. She told Mrs Black that the girl didn’t always listen to teachers in class, and she had a poor memory（记忆）.

“For  example, she often does the wrong page in the workbook,” the teacher explained, “and  once I’ve even found her sitting at the wrong desk.”

“I don’t understand,”Mrs Black replied, “Where could she have gotten that from?” Her father and I won’t do it like that.

The teacher went on to tell Mrs Black not to be so worried and in fact, her daughter was still doing fine in school. “She is very sweet and cute.” the teacher said.

At last, she added, “by the way, Mr. Black, our meeting is tomorrow, not today.”

【1】Gina Black is ________.

A.5-year-old B.18-year-old C.8-year-old D.8 years old

【2】Gina’s mother went to________to have a parent-teacher meeting one day.

A.her office B.her school C.her home D.her shop

【3】Gina often________in the workbook.

A.does sports B.does exercises.

C.does the dishes D.does the wrong page

【4】What’s Gina like?

A.She’s not friendly. B.She likes singing.

C.She has a good memory. D.She’s very sweet and cute.

【5】From the passage, we know that________.

A.Mrs. Black had a poor memory B.Gina always listened to the teachers in class

C.Gina didn’t sit at the wrong desk D.Mrs. Black knew the time for the parent-teacher meeting

25、根据短文内容及括号内所给的汉语提示填空，使短文完整、通顺。

【1】 (请问你能告诉我如何保持健康吗)? Here is some advice.

First, 【2】 (我们应该吃健康的食物) every day. Try not to eat junk food. As for teeth, 【3】 (我们不应该吃太多的糖). If we eat too much, we’ll have a toothache.

Second, 【4】 (我们应该进行足够的锻炼). My parents are good examples for me. They play sports every day in the park. They can breathe fresh air there. They are healthy. Sometimes they climb mountains and they enjoy themselves.

Third, 【5】 (我们必须有良好的睡眠). We should sleep at least eight hours every night. 【6】 (我们不应该熬夜).We should go to bed early and get up early. 【7】 (我们应该学会照顾好我们自己).

All in all, to keep healthy, I think it’s important to have a good living habit.

26、   假如你是李华，你的美国笔友Lucy想了解有关你故乡的一些情况。请你根据下面的提示，用英文给她写一封邮件，做相关介绍。

要点提示：

1.故乡的名称及地理位置；

2.最佳旅游季节及值得参观的景点；

3.你在故乡居住了多长时间；

4.希望故乡变得更美好。

要求：

1.所写内容应包括所给要点，可适当发挥；

2.不得出现真实的人名、校名等相关信息；

3.词数：100词左右。

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