连江2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、重点单词默写

【1】扇子_______

【2】邮票 _______

【3】整理、收拾；整洁的_______

【4】隔板_______

【5】作为；当 _______

【6】硬币 _______

【7】纸币 _______

【8】英镑 _______

【9】美元 _______

【10】一定，肯定_______

【11】值钱的；有价值的 _______

【12】价值；有用性_______

【13】只是；仅仅 _______

【14】人（通常指成年人）_______

【15】兴趣；爱好_______

【16】技能；技艺_______

【17】活动 _______

【18】航海；航行_______

【19】结果；后果 _______

【20】愉悦；快乐_______

【21】成功；成就 _______

2、请先阋读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给的词的适当形式填空，每个词限用一次。需变形的词为4个.

he, begin, notes, invite, get, wait, tell, interesting, me, seeing

There was an【1】movie yesterday. My mother gave 【2】 enough money for two tickets. So I decided to【3】my best friend Lily to the movie with me. When【4】 in line to buy tickets, a thief stole my money. I 【5】a policeman about it. The policeman helped me find the thief and 【6】 my money from him. I had a wonderful time 【7】 the film with Lily. After I got back home, I decided to write a thank-you note to policeman for 【8】help. But I didn’t know how to 【9】 .My mother showed me some thank-you 【10】on the Internet. Then I wrote a thank-you note to the policeman.

3、Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据要求，改写下列句子）

【1】The manager led them personally to the reception desk. (改为一般疑问句)

________ the manager________ them personally to the reception desk?

【2】John Dancer’s troubles began as soon as he walked into the Dragon Hotel. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ John Dancer’s troubles begin?

【3】Alice wrote a letter to her mother in England last month. (对划线部分提问)

________ did Alice ________ a letter to in England last month?

【4】The book with a red cover is hers. (保持句意基本不变)

The book with a red cover _______ _______ her.

【5】My dad stopped fixing cranes when it was dark. (保持句意基本不变)

My dad ________ stop fixing cranes ________ it was dark.

【6】Does anyone know the answer to the question? Jack wonders. (合并为宾语从句)

Jack wonders ________ anyone ________ the answer to the question.

【7】do,  pets,  this,  allow,  we,  in,  hotel,  not（连词成句）

_________________________________________________________________.

4、(2018宜昌改编)A research suggests that walking helps people live longer, but it________ on when and how they walk.

A.remains B.separates

C.reviews D.depends

5、She won’t pass the exam 　　　　 she works hard.

A．if

B．unless

C．when

D．while

6、(2019石家庄桥西区二模) I like this dress very much. It feels very ________.

A.high B.soft C.quick D.low

7、I am reading an interesting story ________ my mother is cooking.

A．until

B．because

C．though

D．while

8、Neither Jenny nor Sarah _______ Nashville before, but they know it is the home of country music.

A.has been in B.has gone to C.has been to

9、They didn’t provide me food，so I had to find something to eat．

A. for   B. to   C. about   D. with

10、--It’s a perfect apartment.

--I like it too!   the position   the price are good.

A. Neither ;nor B. Either ;or C. Both;and D. Not;but

11、—I haven’t seen Jack for three days. Is he ill?

—_______. His mother told me that he was in hospital.

A．I am afraid so

B．I hope not

C．I hope so

D．I am afraid not

12、—Are you free tomorrow？ —No，______．

A. I think so   B. I’m afraid   C. I don’t think so

13、He is tired now. He ___ stay at home and  have a rest.

A. has to   B. had to

C. need   D. can’t

14、—I can't see the word on the blackboard clearly.

—__________________can I. Maybe we should wear glasses.

A．Either

B．Never

C．Neither

D．Ever

15、I’m sorry to say that I didn’t __________ him to become a successful writer.

A．let

B．make

C．find

D．expect

16、—Would you like me to help you with the homework?

—   . But I can manage it myself.

A.It doesn’t matter B.The same to you

C.It's very kind of you. D.Never mind

17、The 2014 World Cup in Brazil makes the whole world crazy and nobody will miss it．I________all the matches so far．

A．watched

B．have watched

C．will watch

18、--- Burning rubbish in the open air  will surely much pollution.

--- Yes. The government should take action to stop it.

A. produce B. protect C. prevent D. provide

19、根据对话内容,从方框中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。其中有两项为多余选项。

A: Good morning, Sally! Could I ask you some questions?

B: Good morning, Daming! Of course, please.

A: 【1】

B: I was born on May 18,1987.

A: Were you born in Britain?

B: 【2】 And I spent my childhood there.

A: 【3】

B: I lived there for about nine years. I had lots of friends in Britain and we had fun.

A: 【4】

B: Because my father found a job in China.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, we’re enjoying living in China.

A: Thanks for answering my questions. See you later, Sally!

B: You’re welcome. See you, Daming!

A. Are you enjoying living in China?

B. Why did you move to China?

C. How long did you live there?

D. Yes, I was.

E. Yes, I did.

F. When were you born?

G. What do you think of China?

20、A:Hello, Alice! Nice to meet you.

B:Me, too! How are you?

A:Fine. 【1】 I haven't seen you for a long time.

B:Oh, I went to Sydney with my parents. Sydney is the biggest city in Australia.

A:That's great. 【2】 Is it too hot?

B:No, it is cold. Because it's winter now.

A:【3】

B:First by plane, then we went to Sydney by car.

A:【4】

B:Yes, we had a good time. By the way, I took many photos. 【5】

A:That's wonderful! Let's go.

A．What's the weather like there?

B．What did you do there?

C．Would you like to see them?

D．Where did you go?

E．How did you get there?

F．Did you have a good time?

21、   An old farmer spent all his life on his farm in the country in the southeast of England. One day he decided to visit the big city. Everything was new and strange to him, because he had never traveled to the city before. The old farmer visited a lot of interesting places in the city.

He rushed into a large tall building and saw a lift(电梯). When he was watching, an old woman got into the lift and closed the door. After a while, the door opened again and a very beautiful young girl came out. The old farmer was very surprised. What a funny little room! he said to himself, “ It’s magic. It can change an old woman into a young girl. The next time I come here, I’m going to bring my wife to take the lift.

【1】The old farmer lived .

A. near the city B. in the city

C. in the southeast of England D. in a large tall building

【2】The old farmer decide one day.

A. to visit a building B. to visit a city

C. to visit a factory D. to visit a farm

【3】The old farmer   .

A. came to the city for the first time

B. had traveled to the city several times

C. found nothing new and strange in the city

D. only visited the large tall building

【4】When the old farmer was in a large tall building, he saw get into the lift.

A. a young girl B. an old man C. his wife D. an old woman

【5】From the passage, we can guess the old farmer   .

A. knew the lift well B. didn't know anything about the lift

C. wanted to buy a lift D. didn't like the lift

22、What is your favorite holiday? Here are some students’ opinions.

Sandy from China says:

My favorite holiday is the Mid-Auturmn Festival. I always visit my grandfather and grandmother, and we always go to the same restaurant on the mountain to hold jubilation. At night, we always have a barbecue, and watch the moon together. I enjoy it a lot.

Zhenia from Ukraine says:

My favorite holiday is New Year’s Day. We celebrate the new year on the 31st of December. Father Frost comes with his granddaughter on that night. He puts his presents under the New Year’s Tree. We have a party and stay up until midnight to see the new year in and the old year off. We cook delicious food for the party. People also celebrate the Old New Year in our country. It is on the 14th of January.

Yagna from India says:

My favorite holiday is Deepavali（屠妖节）, which is also called the festival of Lights. People do some cleaning at home and light their oil lamps to thank for the defeat of the bad king. To celebrate it, we also sweets and delicious food, wear new clothes, and give presents to our friends and relatives.

Pat from Thailand says:

My name is Pat. My favorite holiday is Songkran. It takes place from the 13th to 15th of April. On the holiday people pour water on each other. It is a lot of fun. People also buy new clothes and they have big parties.

【1】What is Sandy’s favorite holiday?

A．Mid-Auturmn Festival.

B．New Year’s Day.

C．Deepavali.

D．Songkran.

【2】The underlined word “jubilation” is closest to “________” in meaning.

A．hope

B．celebration

C．present

D．exercise

【3】What does the underlined word “Songkran” probably mean in Chinese?

A．音乐会

B．新年

C．中秋节

D．泼水节

【4】In order to celebrate Deepavali, people can ________.

A．eat sweets and delicious food

B．wear new clothes

C．give presents to others

D．all of the above

【5】Where does Zhenia come from according to the passage?

A．China.

B．India.

C．Ukraine.

D．Thailand.

23、   Next time a customer comes to your office, offer him a cup of coffee. And when you’re doing your holiday shopping online, make sure you’re holding a large glass of iced tea. The physical sensation (感觉)of warmth encourages emotional (情感的) warmth, while a cold drink in hand stops you from making unwise decisions—those are the practical lesson being drawn from recent research by psychologist John A. Bargh.

Psychologists have known that one person’s feeling of another’s “warmth” is a powerful determiner (决定因素) in social relationships. Judging someone to be either “warm” or “cold” is a primary consideration. Much of this is rooted in very early childhood experiences, Bargh argues, when babies’ understanding of the world around them is shaped by physical sensations, particularly warmth and coldness. Classic studies by Harry Harlow, published in 1958, showed monkeys preferred to stay close to a cloth “mother” rather than one made of wire, even when the wire “mother” carried a food bottle. Harlow’s work and later studies have led psychologists to stress the need for warm physical contact from caregivers to help young children grow into healthy adults with normal social skills.

Feelings of “warmth” and “coldness” in social judgments appear to be universal. Although no worldwide study has been done, Bargh says that describing people as “warm” or “cold” is common to many cultures, and studies have found those feelings influence judgment in dozens of countries.

To test the relationship between physical and psychological warmth, Bargh did an experiment which involved 41 college students. A research assistant handed the students either a hot cup of coffee, or a cold drink, to hold while the researcher filled out a short information form. The drink was then handed back. After that, the students were asked to rate (评估) the personality of the assistant . Those who had briefly held the warm drink regarded the assistant as warmer than those who had held the iced drink.

“We based on our physical experiences even when we think abstractly (抽象地).” says Bargh.

【1】According to Paragraph 1, a person’s emotion may be affected by ______.

A. the visitors to his office B. the psychology lessons he has

C. the things he has bought online D. his physical feeling of coldness

【2】The author mentions Harlow’s experiment to show that ______.

A. adults should develop social skills B. caregivers should be healthy adult

C. babies need warm physical contacts D. monkeys have social relationships

【3】We can infer from the passage that ______.

A. abstract thinking does not come from physical experiences

B. physical temperature affects how we see others

C. feelings of warmth and coldness are studied worldwide

D. capable persons are often cold to others

【4】What would be the best title for the passage?

A. Drinking for Better Social Relationships.

B. Physical Sensations and Emotions.

C. Developing Better Drinking Habits.

D. Experiments of Rating the Personality.

24、Tom is a l4-year-old boy. He really likes sports. He says sports make him healthy and relaxed. But his best friend is quiet. Sometimes his friend likes sharing his favorite books with Tom. But Tom doesn’t like them. He thinks they are boring.

“In fact, I want to tell him I have different hobbies,” Tom said. “But I don’t want to hurt his feelings and harm our friendship. What can I do?”

Friends can be different. This is very common. It is important to talk with your friends. But you should be careful about how to talk with them. Here are some tips for you.

First, listen carefully to your friends. Although you may want to explain yourself, listening to your friends first may keep you calm. You will also better understand your friends.

Next, express yourself politely. Remember, you are not trying to argue. Winning or losing is not important. Don’t try to make your friends think like you.

Lastly and most importantly, show your friends that you value your friendship even if you disagree about something.

Real friends respect each other.

【1】From the passage we know that Tom doesn’t want to _________.

A．hurt his friend’s feelings

B．talk to his best friend

C．make friends with others

D．love his best friend

【2】How many tips are given in the passage?

A．3.

B．4.

C．5.

D．6.

【3】In which column (栏目) of a magazine can we read the passage?

A．Music.

B．Nature.

C．Friends.

D．Family.

【4】The underlined word “value” here means “_________” in Chinese.

A．发现

B．失去

C．照顾

D．珍惜

【5】What will Tom do next according to the passage?

A．He will argue with his friend.

B．He will force (迫使) his friend to like sports.

C．He will talk to his friend politely.

D．He will not talk with his friend anymore.

25、根据短文内容及所给提示，在文中的空白处填写一个正确的单词

Sometimes, people in the USA don’t say exactly what they mean. For example, “How are you?” is a nice question. It’s a 【1】 (friend) way that people greet each other. The person who asks “How are you?” hopes to hear the answer “Fine.”, even i【2】 the person’s friend isn’t fine. The reason is that “How are you?” isn’t 【3】 (real) a question and “Fine.” isn’t really an answer. They are simply other ways of 【4】 (say) “Hello.” or “Hi.”

People also don’t say exactly what they are thinking when they finish 【5】 (talk) with other people. For e【6】, many talks over the phone finish when one person says “I’ve got to go now.” 【7】   “Someone’s at the door.” This might be true or not.

Perhaps the person doesn’t want to talk any m【8】, but it isn’t polite to say that. The excuse is more polite, and it doesn’t hurt the other person.

W【9】 they are greeting each other, talking about an idea, or finishing a talk, people don’t say exactly what they are thinking. It’s an 【10】 (importance) way that people try to be nice to each other, and it’s part of the game of language.

26、   父母给予了我们生命，又含辛茹苦地抚养我们长大，根据以下要点，写一篇不少于80字的短文。

1、你和父母相处如何？

2、简述一次你和父母相处的经历。

3、从这次经历中，你感悟到如何和父母相处呢？

The Experience Taught Me How to Love My Parents.

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