湘西2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】_________n．寂静；无声

【2】_________v．经过；通过

【3】_________adj.欢快的；明亮的

【4】_________n．珍宝；珍贵之物

【5】_________v.&n．信任；依赖

【6】_________v.包括；把……列为一部分

【7】_________n．(熟悉的、相关的人形成的)圈子

2、

【1】The doctor told Jack to take some ________ after each meal.

【2】The boy hurt both of his ________ in the accident.

【3】On a beach, ________ away from the sea and move quickly to higher ground when an earthquake(地震) happens.

【4】My cousin, Harry ________ down and hurt his knees last week.

【5】________ the doorbell before going into the room.

3、Miss Green will come to China in three weeks.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ will Miss Green come to China?

4、If my fathergo, I won’t go ,.

A. doesn’t, either   B. won’t go, either   C. doesn’t, too   D. won’t ,too

5、—Is Jim still angry ________ you?

—No. We made peace ________ each other yesterday.

A．at; with

B．with; at

C．with; with

D．about; with

6、—I __________ something wrong just now. May I use your eraser?

—Of course, here you are.

A．write

B．wrote

C．am writing

D．would write

7、Jane as well as her parents ________ every Sunday. They are very religious (虔诚的).

A．go to church

B．go to the church

C．goes to church

D．goes to the church

8、________ I feel tired, ________ I don’t want to stop working.

A.Though; but B.But; / C.Though; / D.Because; /

9、________，volunteering is both a chance to help others and a good way to develop ourselves.

A. To my surprise   B. To be honest

C. In order to   D. Be similar to

10、Everyone is _________ at the biggest animal.

A．surprised

B．surprising

C．surprisingly

D．surprise

11、Mary met us and ________ us around the university.

A.lead B.leads C.led D.was leading

12、—Why did ________ take Jim an hour to get home?

—Because it was snowing hard.

A．it

B．he

C．that

D．they

13、The beautiful poem _________ my heart.

A．felt

B．touched

C．brought

D．took

14、Our teachers and parents will be proud of us because we have grown up and can be responsible for ________.

A．themselves

B．ourselves

C．yourselves

D．myself

15、She   in this factory for ten years...

A. works   B. worked   C. has worked

16、________ English, we also learn Chinese, math and so on.

A.Except B.Expect C.Besides

17、The boy started to play the guitar________the age of seven．

A．for

B．in

C．at

D．to

18、_____ do they get to school, by bike or by bus?

A. How far B. How long C. How often D. How

19、根据对话内容，从A到G选项中，选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，每个选项只使用一次。选项中有两项为多余项。

A: Hey, Bill. What are you doing?

B: 【1】

A: I worked there last month. Do you need my help?

B: Sure. 【2】

A: I helped to do many things like doing the cleaning and telling stories.

B: 【3】

A: And I also sang and danced for the old.

B: 【4】

A: Yes, they thought I could bring them happiness. 【5】

B: That’s a good idea. Thank you.

A: You’re welcome.

A．That sounds good.

B．Let’s come up with an idea.

C．I’m making a plan to work at the Old People’s Home.

D．Why don’t you list them in your plan?

E．You are right.

F．Could you tell me what kind of volunteer work you did?

G．They were interested in those, right?

20、A: Good morning, Tingting.

B: Hi, Chen Yao. 【1】

A: I’m going to the Old People’s Home.

B: 【2】

A: Yes, I do. I’m a member of the Helpers’ Club of our school.

B: 【3】

A: We help to look after the old people.

B: How nice of you! Can I join you?

A: Of course. 【4】

B: But what can I do to help the old people?

A: You can do many things, such as doing some washing and chatting with them. 【5】

B: Great!

A: All right! Let’s go!

A．Welcome to our club!

B．What do you usually do there?

C．Do you often go there?

D．I’m sure they’ll like you.

E．Why are you in such a hurry?

21、   In the fight against the new coronavirus(新型冠状病毒), Chinese people have come up with creative solutions (解决办法) to different problems.

All for masks

During the outbreak, medical supplies (供应) such as masks are needed by many. To increase (增加) production, over 3,000 Chinese companies have changed their production lines (生产线) to make medical equipment. For example, a company that used to make clothes spent 55 hours changing their production lines and is now able to make 1,200 protective medical suits (医疗防护服) every day.

Sharing employees

The idea of “sharing workers (共享员工)” has become popular during the outbreak. As most people are staying at home, many workers in restaurants and shopping malls have no work and are not getting paid. Meanwhile, online orders of grow, leaving e-business platforms (平台) such as JD.com shorthanded (人手短缺).As a result, many unemployed people have started to look for part-time jobs. As of Feb 10, over 1,800 workers had started their new short-term jobs as delivery (送货) workers with Freshhema, Xinhua reported.

Amazing speed

Because there are lots of infected ( 被 感 染 的 ) people in Wuhan, more hospital beds are needed. The government decided to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital in Wuhan. More than 4,000 workers worked 24/7 in two shifts ( 轮 班 ), and nearly 1,000 pieces of large equipment and transport vehicles (运输车辆) helped them build the hospitals. It took less than 15 days to finish the two hospitals. They provide about 2,600 beds. “China has a record of getting things done fast even for monumental projects (大型项目) like this,”said Yanzhong Huang, an expert form the Council on Foreign Relations. “This is very hard for Westerners to imagine,” Huang added.

【1】From the passage, what do Chinese companies do to make more masks?

A.Change production lines. B.Hire more workers.

C.Build new factories. D.Share their own technologies.

【2】What do we know about Huoshenshan and Leishenshan from the passage?

A.Each hospital took 10 days to build. B.There are about 2,600 beds in total.

C.Many people think it is easy to build them. D.Less than 4,000 workers build the hospitals.

【3】What does Yanzhong Huang mean?

A.It is easy to build hospitals quickly. B.China built the two hospitals very quickly.

C.Chinese people are good at imagining. D.People can finish anything easily.

【4】According to the “Sharing employees” part, the outbreak has led some people to   .

A.start new hobbies B.find part-time jobs

C.ask for higher salaries D.build their own companies

【5】Which of the following is TRUE？

A.Many other countries gave their help to build Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital.

B.The restaurants need many workers during the outbreak.

C.Huoshenshan Hospital and Leishenshan Hospital are in Shanghai.

D.Chinese people have come up with many solutions to fight against the new coronavirus.

22、Last Friday a storm swept through two villages in the New Territories，destroying(摧毁)fourteen homes.Seven others were so badly damaged(破坏)that their owners had to leave them，and fifteen others had broken windows or broken roofs.One person was killed，several were badly hurt and taken to hospital，and a number of other people received smaller hurt.Altogether over two hundred people were homeless after the storm.

  A farmer，Mr.Tan，said that the storm began early in the morning and lasted for over an hour.

  “I was eating with my wife and children，”he said，“when we heard a loud noise.A few minutes later our house fell down on top of us.We tried our best to climb out but then I saw that one of my children was missing.I went back inside and found him，safe but very frightened.”

  Mrs.Wu Meifeng said that her husband had just left for work when she felt that her house was moving.She ran outside at once with her children.

  “There was no time to take anything，”she said.“A few minutes later，the roof came down.”

  Soldiers helped to take people out of the flooded(水淹的)area and the welfare department(福利机构)brought them food，clothes and shelter.

【1】How many homes altogether(总共)were damaged in the storm？

A.Fourteen.

B.Twenty-one.

C.Twenty-nine.

D.Thirty-six.

【2】Where was Mr.Tan when the storm first began？

A.He was in bed.

B.He was inside the house.

C.He was outside the house.

D.He was on the roof.

【3】Mrs.Wu and her family didn’t get hurt because________.

A.her husband knew there would be a storm

B.they were all outside the house when the storm became worse

C.they rushed out of her house in time

D.the welfare department helped them

【4】The underlined word“shelter”in this passage means“________”.

A.something to eat

B.something to wear

C.somewhere to study

D.somewhere to stay

【5】Which of the following may be the best title for this passage？

A.A Terrible Storm

B.A Lucky Woman

C.Good Soldiers

D.Clever People

23、   The United States is to the north of Mexico. Mexico is about one quarter of the size of the United States. Mexico has more than ninety million people. The main language of Mexico is Spanish. This makes Mexico the world's largest Spanish-speaking country.

Mexico City is the capital and the largest city of Mexico. The city is also very high. It is 7, 349 feet high above sea level. This makes it one of the highest cities in the world. The population of Mexico City grows bigger every day. About thirty million people live there. It has more people than other cities in the world, even more than Tokyo.

Mexico also has its specialties(特产).Many of the foods we eat started in Mexico. Foods like beans，maize(玉米), avocados(鳄梨), tomatoes, peanuts(花生), chili peppers(红辣椒), and chocolate come from Mexico. Mexico is also famous for its cactus(仙人掌) plants. Mexico has more kinds of cactus than any other country.

【1】Mexicans mainly speaks________.

A. English B. French C. Spanish D. Latin(拉丁语)

【2】Tomatoes were originally(最初) grown in ________.

A. China B. Spain C. Tokyo D. Mexico

【3】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Mexico City is the capital of Mexico. B. The population of Mexico City is about 30, 000,000.

C. Tokyo has the largest population D. Mexico City is one of the highest cities in the world.

【4】The best title for the passage is_______.

A. Mexico City B. Mexico's plants C. Mexico D. Mexico's population

24、   Have you collected anything since you were young? These people have!

【1】What does Tony collect?

A.Dolls. B.Key rings. C.Pens. D.Erasers.

【2】Who collects Barbie dolls?

A.Tony. B.Angelika. C.Ron. D.Zhu Yue.

【3】How many key rings has Ron collected?

A.290,000. B.100,000. C.24,000. D.1,125.

25、课文填空。

Wang Ping was a bus driver, at 9:00 a.m. yesterday, he【1】the bus without thinking 【2】when he saw an old man lying on the side of the road and a woman next to him 【3】shouting for help. The woman told Wang Ping【4】the old man should go to the hospital. Wang Ping expected the passengers to wait for the next bus, but they 【5】to go with him, some passengers helped to move the old man onto the bus. One passenger says, “It’s sad that many people don’t want to help others 【6】 they don’t want to get into any trouble. But the driver didn’t think about 【7】, he only【8】about【9】a life.” Thanks【10】Mr. Wang and the passengers, the old man was saved.

26、   请根据提示，写一篇有关中国的旅游指南，可以适当发挥。要求语言通顺，条理清晰，词数不少于80词。

要点：

1、地处亚洲，由34个省份（province）和地区（district）组成。首都北京是现代化的大城市；

2、和英国一样，有悠久的历史；

3、有很多名胜。可以参观长城。苏州、杭州因为园林而出名。有很多自然风光，如黄山；

4、不同地区的天气情况不同。去之前做好准备；

5、使用人民币。

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