北海2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、识记类单词

【1】院子n. __________

【2】甜蜜的；甜的；含糖的adj. __________

【3】记忆；回忆n. __________

【4】分；分币n. __________

【5】玩具n. __________

【6】熊n. __________

【7】围巾；披巾；头巾n. __________

【8】软的；柔软的adj. __________

【9】检查；审查v. &n. __________

【10】板；木板n. __________

【11】地位（或职位、级别）低下的adj. ___________

【12】清理；清除v. __________

【13】卧室n. __________

【14】铁路；铁道n. __________

【15】诚实的；老实的adj. __________

【16】一段时间；一会儿n. __________

【17】家乡；故乡n. __________

【18】现今；现在；目前adv. __________

【19】搜索；搜查v. &n. __________

【20】在（其）中prep. __________

【21】彩色铅笔（或粉笔、蜡笔）n. __________

【22】羞耻；羞愧；惭愧n. __________

【23】将……认为；把……视为；看待v. __________

【24】数数v. __________

【25】百年；世纪n. __________

【26】与……相对；在……对面prep. __________对面的；另一边的adj. __________

【27】尤其；特别；格外adv. __________

【28】注视；仔细考虑v. __________

2、根据短文内容，从方框中选择恰当的单词填空，有的需要变换形式。

You and your friends love animals, right? Yeah! They’re 【1】 friends. But now lots of wild animals are in danger. Why? The forest is becoming less and less and the 【2】 is more and more serious. Also, some people are catching animals to get their fur, teeth and meat. We should know how serious the 【3】 is. We must do something to 【4】 animals. For example, we can plant more trees. We can keep our environment clean because fresh air, clean water and green grass are all important to animals. We can give out leaflets (传单) to tell people not to kill animals. Also, I think the 【5】 should set up more nature reserves (自然保护区) to save animals.

3、Long long ago, there was a very old man named Yu Gong.

____ ____ ____ ____, there was a very old man ____Yu Gong.

4、— Could you please sweep the floor?— ______. I’ll do it soon.

A. Never mind   B. No Problem   C. Right   D. I’m sorry

5、—I can’t stay any longer. It’s getting cold.

—Hang in there. The beauty of the sunset is beyond _________.

A.introduction B.instruction C.description

6、We go to __________ at six thirty in the morning.

A. the school   B. a school

C. school   D. schools

7、The road in my town was covered by ________ /’fɔ：lən/ leaves last autumn.

A.fell B.fallen C.fall D.felt

8、When I walked past the park, I saw some old people ________ Chinese Taiji.

A. does   B. did   C. doing   D. are doing

9、The man walked ________ the forest and got to a small village.

A．across

B．through

C．by

D．over

10、—   do you think about the story of Nu Wa Repairs the sky?

— I think it is interesting.

A.Why B.How C.What

11、（题文）—She has never been to Hainan, _______?

—_______. She went there last week for the first time.

A. has she; Yes, she has   B. has she; No, she has

C. hasn’t she; Yes, she has   D. hasn’t she; No, she has

12、He asked me_________.

A.where did Tom spend his last holiday B.that he was going to buy a new bicycle

C.why Jenny had given him such a letter D.if I have a lovely time at Christmas

13、Could you please give some _______ to the _______ teachers?

A. advice; man   B. advices; men

C. suggestion; man   D. suggestions; men

14、-Where is my tablet?I can't find it.

-It ___________by your brother just now.

A. was hidden B. hid C. hides D. will be hidden

15、—I don’t have enough money．Could you please________me some?

—Sure．Here you are．

A. borrow

B. buy

C. lend

D. keep

16、When I get to the cinema, the film ________ for ten minutes.

A．have been on

B．has been on

C．has stopped

D．has begun

17、They ________some places of interest since they ________China.

A.have visited; arrived B.visited; arrived C.have visited; reached D.visited; reached

18、They _______ to Sunny Bay and had a picnic there.

A．take a ferry

B．by ferry

C．took a ferry

D．took ferry

19、A: Clara, 【1】?

B: Fine, thanks. I’m going to Chiang Mai on vacation.

A:【2】?

B: In April. It is the hottest month of the year there, but there is a water festival there from April 13th to 15th. This is a time of the Thai New Year. That would be fun!

A: Yes, I think so.【3】?

B: They will go on the streets to throw water at each other.

A: Cool!【4】?

B: Because the New Year is a time for cleaning and washing away bad things. Then you’ll have good luck in the next year.

A: What an interesting festival!【5】!

B: Thank you.

20、A: Are you free now, Bill?

B: Yes. What’s up?

A: 【1】

B: Sure!

A: You are good at English. 【2】

B: I just try to speak English every day. I often talk with my family and friends in English.

A: Can your family and friends speak English?

B: Yes, a little, some simple words.

A: 【3】

B: Of course. I have joined an English club. I often make conversations with many English-speaking friends there.

A: Wonderful! By the way, do you have a pen pal?

B: Yes. I have an American pen pal. 【4】 This helps me improve my writing skills.

A: Wow! You have many ways to practice English. 【5】

B: OK. I will try my best to help you.

A．We often write to each other in English.

B．Can you get a lot of writing practice?

C．I will learn from you.

D．May I ask you some questions?

E．How do you study English?

F．Have you ever talked with foreigners?

21、Each nation(国家) has many good people who help to take care of others. For example, some high school and college students in the United States often spend many hours as volunteers in hospitals, orphanages (孤儿院) or homes for the old. They read books to the people in these places, or they just visit them and play games with them or listen to their problems.

Other volunteers go and work in the homes of people who are sick or old. They paint, clean up, or repair their houses, do their shopping or mow(修整) their lawns(草坪). For boys who no longer have fathers there is an organization called Big Brothers. College students and other men take these boys to baseball games or on fishing trips and help them to get to know things that boys usually learn from their fathers.

Each city has a number of clubs where boys and girls can go to play games or learn crafts(技艺). Some of these clubs show movies or organize short trips to the mountains, beaches, museums or other places of interest. Most of these clubs use a lot of high school and college students as volunteers because they are young enough to remember the problems of younger boys and girls.

Volunteers believe that some of the happiest people in the world are those who help to bring happiness to others.

根据短文内容，选择正确答案

【1】Where can you often find volunteers in the United States?

A. At a bus stop. B. In a park.

C. In a hospital. D. In a shop.

【2】How do volunteers usually help those who are sick or old?

A. They mow their lawns, do their shopping and clean up their house.

B. They cook, sew or wash their clothes.

C. They tell them stories and sing and dance for them.

D. They clean, wax（给……上蜡）and repair their cars.

【3】What is Big Brothers?

A. It’s the name of a club.

B. It’s a home for children who have no brothers.

C. It’s the name of a film.

D. It’s an organization for boys who no longer have fathers.

【4】Why do most of the boys’ and girls’ clubs use many high school and college students as volunteers?

A. Because they have a lot of free time.

B. Because they are very young and they can remember many things.

C. Because they know how to do the work.

D. Because they like younger boys and girls.

【5】Volunteers think that   .

A. they have got to be unhappy in order to make other people happy

B. the happiest people in the world are those who make themselves happy

C. the happiest people in the world are those who are young and healthy

D. bringing happiness to others makes them the happiest people in the world

22、   On March 23, 2015, "Father of Singapore" Lee Kuan Yew, died of illness at the age of 91 years old. Lee Kuan Yew is the founder of Singapore.

Lee was Singapore's prime minister（总理）for 31 years, from 1959 to 1990. Fifty years ago, when he announced Singapore's independence from Malaysia, it was a poor island with a lack of natural resources. Under his leadership, Singapore has become a clean, modern and wealthy city with low crime and corruption（腐败）.

He was born in September 1923 into a family of Chinese descent（血统）. Lee Kuan Yew's ancestors are Hakka（客家）.Lee did well in high school and later majored in law at Cambridge.

In childhood Lee was independent and had strong character. He studied in the famous Singapore's school Raffles. In 1949, Lee graduated with honors and began working as a lawyer in England.

He married Kwa Geok Choo in 1950 and they have two sons and a daughter. His eldest son Lee Hsien Loong became the third prime minister of Singapore in August 2004.

Thanks to Lee Kuan Yew's work, Singapore is one of the richest countries in the world.

【1】How old was Lee Kuan Yew when he died?

A.50. B.49. C.91 D.31

【2】When did Lee become the prime minister?

A.1995 B.1959 C.1990 D.2004

【3】What was Singapore like before Lee led it?

A.A clean, modern and wealthy city B.A poor island with a lack of natural resources

C.one of the richest countries in the world D.A city with low crime and corruption.

【4】Who is Lee Hsien Loong?

A.Lee's ancestor B.Kwa Geok Cho's daughter

C.A strong character. D.Lee`s eldest son.

【5】Which of the followings is true?

A.Kwa Geok Choo is Lee Hsien Loong`s mother.

B.Lee Kuan Yew died of an accident.

C.Lee Hsien Loong became the prime minister in 1990.

D.Lee Kuan Yew worked as the prime minister for 50 years.

23、These years people show all kinds of things on the Internet—good food, nice clothes, wonderful vacations and so on. Now showing the number of steps is becoming popular too. Why?

People are finding it important to be in good health. To keep healthy, many people go to work on foot. When they start walking, they open the step counter app in their phones to record how many steps they walk that day. After a day’s walk, some people show the number on WeChat or Weibo. This can make them learn from each other and keep exercising.

“This helps me to exercise much and keep a good habit,” Miss Liu said. “I can also talk about how to keep healthy with my friends on WeChat. We are in the same group to encourage each other to keep exercising.”

Mr. Wu likes to exercise. But in the past he was a little lazy and didn’t want to exercise every day. “After I use the step counter app, everything is different. It’s great to exercise with my friends. Sometimes there are prizes for those who walk more steps. I really like it,” he said.

Walking is a relaxing and useful way to exercise. Both the old and the young like it. Recording the steps helps people develop a good habit of walking and showing the number can make people more interested in walking. But don’t take the number too seriously.

【1】Now, ________ on the Internet is also becoming popular.

A．showing the number of steps

B．showing wonderful vacations

C．showing good food and nice clothes

D．showing wonderful inventions

【2】What does the underlined phrase “step counter” mean?

A．备忘录

B．计步器

C．计时器

D．阅读器

【3】What we CANNOT know from the second paragraph?

A．The use of the step counter app.

B．Why they show the number online.

C．People who walk more steps get prizes.

D．To keep healthy, many people walk to work.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．More people go to work on foot to save money.

B．Mr. Wu likes to exercise with his friends.

C．People usually show the number of steps in the morning.

D．Fewer and fewer people like exercising after work.

【5】What does the writer think of showing the number of steps?

A．It can make people relaxed.

B．It can make people stop driving cars.

C．It can make people develop a good habit.

D．It can make people spend more time playing games on the phone.

24、   Do you believe that you aren't smarter than 3— year— old Alexis Martin, one of the youngest members of the high IQ club Mensa?

Preschooler (学龄前的) Alexis' IQ is 159, which is only one point lower than Stephen Hawking's. Doctors say the average IQ of a person is about 100.

She learned to read at the age of 2. She reads at a fifth grade level and has taught herself Spanish (西班牙语) on her parents' iPad!

Now, she is a member of the Mensa Club，which only accepts people with an IQ within the top 2% of people in the world!

Alexis' father, Ian Martin, said he first realized Alexis was special when she was 12 months old. She could recite (背诵) bedtime stories. “We'd be driving around in the car and she would recite her bedtime stories from the night before. She didn't just recite them, and she recited them exactly.”

Alexis' father would try to trick her and say that her story went a different way, but she always corrected him.

Most 12— month— old children just take their first steps on their own and most 18— month— olds can only name a small number of objects and body parts, and follow simple two— step questions.

Even though Alexis is a genius (天才)，her parents are faced with lots of challenges like how to teach her to make friends of her own age.

“Will she go into kindergarten early? We are kind of hesitant (迟疑的) because we do want her to get to that social world, ” Ian said.

【1】Why do we think Alexis Martin is a special kid?

A.Because she has many hobbies. B.Because she likes reading.

C.Because she is good at telling stories. D.Because she has a very high IQ.

【2】What is Stephen Hawking's IQ?

A.His IQ is 158. B.His IQ is 159. C.His IQ is 160. D.His IQ is 101.

【3】When could Alexis Martin recite bedtime stories?

A.When she was 2 years old. B.When she was 1 years old.

C.When she was 3 years old. D.When she was 18 months old.

【4】What would Alexis do when her father said her bedtime stories went a different way?

A.She would correct him. B.She would laugh at him.

C.She would refuse to listen. D.She would try to recite it again.

【5】Which of the following about Alexis is NOT true?

A.She has made a lot of friends. B.She learned to read at the age of 2.

C.She is accepted by the Mensa Club. D.She taught herself a foreign language.

25、先阅读短文，再在其后空白处写出各单词的正确形式，单词的第一个字母已给出。

Once upon a time, there was a man with a fine house, healthy animals and fertile land. He also had a handsome, lovely son. But the man was worried about his son, b【1】 the boy grew up knowing only good times and comfortable life.

“What will happen when something goes w【2】 for him? ” wondered his father. “How will he know what to do? ” So one day, the man asked the boy to go into the f【3】 and collect wood. To help him carry the wood home, the man gave the boy an old cart and two horses. As he was l【4】, the man said to his son, “If the cart breaks down w【5】 you are in the forest, don’t worry. Real Need will teach you what to do. ”

The boy collected as m【6】 wood as he could and put it onto the cart. But when the cart was filled with wood, it broke under the weight of the wood. “I hope that Real Need lives n【7】, ” thought the boy, and he started crying out, “Real Need! Real Need! Where are you? Can you help me? ” The boy called and called, but n【8】 came, so he had no choice but to repair the cart h【9】.

When he arrived home he said to his father, “You said Real Need would t【10】 me to repair the cart, but I couldn’t find him anywhere. I had to fix it all by myself. ” The man smiled happily and thought, “Real Need really is the best teacher. ”

26、   你愿意帮助他人么？如果有机会成为志愿者，你愿意做什么工作？为什么？根据以上要求，写一篇短文，字数70字左右。

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