池州2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、

【1】开始做某事_________________________

【2】整天_________________________

【3】代替，而不是_________________________

【4】结果_________________________

【5】做出改变_________________________

【6】为了_________________________

【7】与……做斗争_________________________

【8】童工_________________________

2、总有一人为我们保驾护航

sad，　build，　funny，　make，　ask，he，　discover，　good，　tear，　remove

A little boy was playing in his sandpit(沙坑) on a Saturday morning. While he was 【1】 roads and houses in the soft sand, he discovered a large stone in the middle of the sandpit.

The little boy pushed and pulled, but every time he thought he had 【2】 some progress, the stone tipped(倾斜) and then fell back into the sandpit. The little boy tried his 【3】, but his only reward was to have the stone roll back.

Finally the boy cried. All that time the boy's father watched 【4】 from his living room window. At the moment 【5】 fell, his father came to the boy and the sandpit. He 【6】, “Son, why didn't you use all the strength when you carried the stone？” The boy said 【7】, “But I did, Daddy, I did! I used all the strength that I had!” “No, son,” corrected thefather, “you didn't ask me.” With that, the father reached down, picked up the large stone and removed it out of the sandpit.

Do you have “stones” in your life that need to be 【8】? Do you feel it is difficult for you to lift them sometimes? After reading the story, you may 【9】 that there is always someone who is ready to give us the strength we need. Isn't it 【10】 for us try so hard to do things on our own?

3、Lucy needs to tidy up her room because it's a bit dirty. (对画线部分提问)

________ does Lucy ________ ________ tidy up her room?

4、— Why don't you get used to the life in such a big city?

— _____ the crowded traffic ____ the high living cost. The only reason is the terrible pollution.

A.Not only; but also B.Either;or C.Both;and D.Neither; nor

5、Which of the following words matches the sound [prə’tekt]?

A.protect B.prevent C.project D.provide

6、(2018石家庄裕华区一模) When I put the wet glass on the table, I found it left a________ on the surface of the table.

A.form B.secret C.symbol D.mark

7、(2017内蒙古通辽) —Why not go swimming with them?

—  

A. Thank you.   B. You’re so kind.

C. That’s a good idea.   D. What a shame!

8、When we were at the meeting, we all felt very bored.

A．uninterested

B．afraid

C．excited

9、-- China has the __________ population in the world.

--That’s true. And most of the population __________ farmers.

A. largest are   B. most, is   C. biggest, is   D. least, are

10、You _____ go out without a medical mask (口罩). It’s very dangerous.

A.wouldn’t B.shouldn’t C.couldn’t

11、—We should be brave when we are ________ the face of difficulties.

—I agree with you.

A.with B.in C.from D.through

12、My dad tells me not to ________ too late in the evening. He says it is dangerous.

A．stay out

B．grow up

C．come up

D．get up

13、You should ________ do the work well.

A．be able to

B．can

C．must

D．are able to

14、I want to____ No. 5 bus to Tian’an Men Square.

A. get   B. come   C. go   D. take

15、The boys volunteer three hours________up the park near their school.

A.to clean B.cleaning C.cleaned D.clean

16、Scientists have tried to ________ if there is life on Mars.

A．discover

B．look

C．invent

D．find out

17、--- Why do so many people search for information on the Internet?     --- _______.

A．Because it is easier and faster

B．Because there are no mistakes

C．Because it is wonderful

D．Because it is cheap and exciting

18、—What do you think of the TV show Running Men?

—Well, I can’t stand it, but my son thinks it ________.

A．boring

B．frustrating

C．interesting

D．meaningless

19、选用方框中单词或者词组的适当形式填空。

fix; engineer; skills; check; do some shopping

Alice: Tom. My computer is down again. I can't 【1】on line now.

Tom: Don't worry. Let me 【2】 it.

Alice: Is it serious?

Tom: I'm not sure. Oh, there must be something wrong with the CPU. I don't know how to

【3】it, either.

Alice: I heard that our new neighbour is a(n) 【4】

Tom: Really? I think he has better 【5】 We can go and ask him for help.

Alice: Let's go.

20、令她惊讶的是，她的朋友都要来参加她的生日聚会。

________ ________ ________，all of her friends will come to her birthday party．

21、   A squirrel(松鼠) that was nearly killed nine years ago continues to visit the family that saved, raised and later sent her into the wild.

In October 2009, a four-week-old squirrel was almost killed by an owl(猫头鹰). Luckily a wildlife rescue group saved her and left her in the care of Brantley Harrison and her family in South Carolina. The Harrisons often look after wild animals and later send them back into the wild.

The Harrisons named her Bella. With three other squirrels, Bella stayed in Brantley’s care until spring. During her stay Bella acted similarly to the other squirrels. In April 2010, the squirrels were sent back into the wild. Bella, however, wasn’t ready to leave her human family. Within days of be released, she started visiting them, looking for treats. Brantley said that the other squirrels also came back over the first few days, but within a week they stopped coming by and began to avoid people.

“Bella usually sits at the front door, waiting for someone to notice her. She comes almost every day,” said Brantley. Her husband John often brings Bella nuts as she is usually waiting by the door for him. Actually Bella has become a member of the family.

For nine years, she continues to visit them. Brantley said, “If Bella can teach at least one person to care for all living things, no matter how big or how small, then we have done what we have set out to.”

【1】What can we know about Harrisons from the passage?

A. They don’t like wild animals. B. They saved an owl in 2009.

C. They are very kind to animals. D. They cannot help Bella out.

【2】What does the underlined part “being released” mean in Paragraph 3?

A. Getting hurt. B. Dropping by.

C. Being saved. D. Being sent into the wild.

【3】What does Paragraph 4 mainly tell us?

A. Bella wants to get more attention. B. Bella becomes a member of the family.

C. Nuts are Bella’s favorite food. D. It’s not easy for the Harrisons to find Bella.

【4】What’s the best title for the passage?

A. To Save Squirrels. B. Ways of Volunteering.

C. The Harrisons and Their Pets. D. A Squirrel and Her Human Family.

22、

【1】What is the disadvantage of taking a plane?

A.Too fast. B.Very convenient. C.So expensive.

【2】If Bob is afraid of flying and he needs to go to Shanghai from Changsha quickly, which way is the best for him?

A.By ship. B.By train. C.By taxi.

23、When I was in the eighth grade, my teacher asked us to write an article about what we would like to do when we grew up. All I could think of was one sentence I want to help other people! Over the years, I met many difficulties and failures (失败). But I never thought of giving up. I realized that to help other people I have to help myself first. I encouraged (鼓励) myself after I experienced (经历) failures, and I was happy for myself when I did well.

Finally, my dream really came true. I found a part-time job in a charity (慈善机构). I began to spend my days doing things for people in need. I have a happy life. That doesn’t mean that this kind of life is easy, or that my work is always enjoyable. I’m happy because I am doing what I want to do.

What do you want to do? Write it down now. If you don’t know, you can ask yourself, “What would I do if this was the last day of my life?” Then write down the first thing that comes to your mind, no matter how silly (愚蠢) or how impossible it is. Once you have an answer, you will know what your dream is.

【1】Which article did his teacher probably ask them to write?

A. My favorite sport B. My dream

C. My hobby D. My future life

【2】What did the writer do whenever he experienced failures?

A. He gave up.

B. He found a part-time job.

C. He asked others for help.

D. He encouraged himself.

【3】The writer says “I have a happy life” because _________.

A. he was doing what he wanted to do

B. his work was always enjoyable

C. his part-time job was easy

D. he spend days doing things for himself

【4】What did the last paragraph (最后段落) mainly tell us?

A. The dreams are usually silly.

B. How to find your dream.

C. Anybody has no dream.

D. The dream seems impossible to come true

24、   Sophie, a 14-year-old British girl, suddenly changed a lot in class. She lost her interest in study and often sat at her desk with her head down.

Ethan Miller, one of Sophie’s teachers, found the reason: she was bullied ( 欺凌) online. Sophie received impolite messages on her phone and on Facebook. Miller shared Sophie’s story on the website of The Children’s Society, a children’s group in the United Kingdom.

Sophie was not alone. Not long ago, Korean top star, Chui Se-ri killed herself after years of being bullied online. According to a report in September, one in three young people, in 30 countries, said they were ever bullied online. Twenty percent of those bullied students chose not to go to school because of it. The study surveyed (调查) more than 170,000 young people aged 13-24 from countries in Europe, Asia, Africa and South America. Most of them said social media, like Facebook and Twitter, are the most common places for online bullying.

At the same time, online bullying could have serious results for young people. If they are bullied  online, they may not want to ask the people around them for help. Instead, they just keep the bad feelings to themselves. That may be the reason why they choose to hurt themselves or even kill themselves.

To work out the problem, national help and public support are badly needed. The government ( 政 府 ) and schools should pay enough attention ( 注 意 ) to this problem. At the same time, training for teachers and parents to stop online bullying is also necessary.

Meanwhile (与此同时), here is some advice to keep yourself safe on the Internet. First, make sure that you show enough respect (尊重) to others, although you don’t have similar ideas, values or beliefs. Second, if you experience online bullying, the best response (反应) to a bully is no response at all. Last but not least, keep a record of anything if it shows proof (证据) of online bullying, like screenshot (截 屏). You can use this to report and stop them.

【1】The writer led in (引入) the topic of the article

A.by listing some numbers B.by telling Sophie’s story

C.by sharing his ideas D.by reporting the latest news

【2】What can we infer (推断) from the passage?

A.Facebook and Twitter are the most common places for online bullying.

B.Online bullying is troubling a large number of young people these days.

C.The government has already made some rules to stop online bullying.

D.If the public (公众) don’t pay enough attention, this problem may become worse.

【3】If someone sends impolite messages to you online, which of the following is the best?

a. call the police   b. make a response   c. keep a record   d. send impolite messages back

A.a,b B.b,c C.c,d D.a,c

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

（①=Para.1 ② Para. 2 ③ Para. 3 ④ Para. 4   ⑤ Para. 5   ⑥ Para. 6）

A.①，②③④，⑤⑥

B.①，②③④⑤，⑥

C.①②，③④，⑤⑥

D.①②，③④⑤，⑥

25、   There are many charity shops in England. They sell all kinds 【1】 things which are not very expensive.

Oxfam opened the 【2】(one) charity shop in 1947. Now there are more than 7,000 charity shops in England. They are located in every corner of the UK. My favorite one is the Red Cross Shop b【3】 I could always find children's books about history, art and so on there. And all of 【4】(they) are from 10 to 20 pence each. They are 【5】(real) cheap.

Local people gave away many things. I could see bags of things outside the shops every morning. Some people 【6】(bring) and put them there without waiting for thanks. In fact, 90% of the things in charity shops are from these k【7】 people.

Every year, the charity shops raise more than 100 million pounds. All 【8】 money goes to the charity work. The money is for sick and poor children, 【9】(home) and disabled people.

If possible, let's try our 【10】(good) to do something for charity together.

26、书面表达

假如你是李华，John是你的美国笔友。请你根据下面的提示内容给他写一封80词左右的电子邮件，向他介绍你的一位好朋友。电子邮件的格式已给出，不计入总词数。

提示内容：1.外貌特征；2.性格特点；3.兴趣爱好

Dear John,

_____________________________________________________________________

Yours,

Li Hua