阜新2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、大多数有眼疾的人因为没有钱而不得不放弃医学治疗。

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2、用方框中所给单词的适当形式补全短文。（每词限用一次）

Linda and Laura were very excited because it would be their mother’s birthday next Monday. Their mother loved 【1】 and she knew a lot about them. On Thursday, the two girls pretended (假装) that they were going out to buy eggs and bread with their father. 【2】 they went to the plant store where their mother often went. With their father’s help, they 【3】 a plant with beautiful flowers. They were sure their mother would like 【4】.

When they got home, the two girls’ mother was busy in the kitchen, so they 【5】 carried the plant to their room. They wondered where they could put it because they wanted to give their mother a surprise on Monday. They looked around the room carefully. Finally, the two young girls had a(n) 【6】. They put the plant in a big box and 【7】 it to the top of the bookcase. After it was done, they were very happy.

However, no one 【8】 of watering the plant over the next few days. They just treated the plant 【9】 any other gift. When their mother’s birthday came, they opened the box and found a dead plant with dry flowers, but it still 【10】 their mother happy.

3、按要求写出下列各句

【1】The girl looks like her mother very much.(改为同义句)

The girl ____ ________ her mother very much.

【2】My teacher told me.Don’t be late again.(合并为同义句)

My teacher told me_____ _____ be late again.

【3】Water and food have run out. (改为同义句)

We have _____ ______ _______water and food.

【4】We’ll set up a music club in our school.（对画给部分提问）

_______ _______ _______ set up a music club?

【5】His father makes a telephone call to him every day.(改为一般疑问句)

_____his father ______ a telephone call to him every day ?

【6】He is talking to his friends on the phone(改为同义句)He is ______ ______ his friends .

【7】She has a toothache.（对划线部分提问） What’s ____ _____ _____?

【8】I hope I can go to Beijing one day .(改为同义句)I hope ____ ____ to Beijing one day .

【9】She taught herself English.（改为同义句）She ______ _____ ____ _____ .

【10】He is so clever a man.（改为同义句）He is _____ _____ _____ _____.

【11】Tom could swim when he was four（改为同义句）

Tom _____ _____ _____ swim _____ ____ _____ ____ four.

【12】please tell me how I can get there (改为同义句）Please tell me  how _____ _____ there.

【13】They enjoyed themselves yesterday .(改为同义句)They ____ _____ _____ _____ yesterday .

4、—Jim takes ____his father.     —You mean he is similar____ his father.

A．for; as

B．to; with

C．after; to

D．away; from

5、The little boy cut his finger and lost a lot of _________ .

A．meat

B．water

C．blood

D．energy

6、There was a traffic accident near our school yesterday.It taught us a   .

A. lesson   B. noise   C. hobby   D. dream

7、They wondered _________.

A．why do you arrive late for class

B．why did you arrive late for class

C．why you arrive late for class

D．why you arrived late for class

8、— I wonder if our foreign teacher Mr. White will return to his hometown next Tuesday.

— I’m not sure. But if he returns to his hometown, I ________ him off.

A．see

B．saw

C．am seeing

D．will see

9、—Hurry up．It’s almost time for school．

—Don’t worry．We are sure to be at school________．

A．at times

B．on time

C．all the time

D．by the time

10、Do you remember ________ at this time yesterday?

A. what were you doing   B. what are you doing

C. what did you do   D. what you were doing

11、________ little money left, we are not able ________ anything for our dad on the coming Father’s Day.

A.With; to buy B.With; buying C.Without; to buy

12、I’d like to go with you, _____________I’m too busy.

A．or

B．and

C．so

D．but

13、He kept on ________ in class.

A．stand

B．to stand

C．standing

D．stood

14、Keep trying, _____ you might surprisingly find that you can do more than you think.

A.but B.and C.or

15、The city library opens every day   Sunday.

A. without   B. also   C. except   D. on

16、—Would you like me to clean the room for you?

—________

A.That’s very kind of you. B.Not at all.

C.Certainly. D.That’s all right.

17、It’s not __________ good way to greet people with __________ kiss in China.

A．a； a

B．the； the

C．a； the

D．the； a

18、My brother could swim   the age of six．

A. at   B. on   C. in   D. with

19、Mr. Hu: Hello, everyone! Let me tell you good news. Our school plans to make uniforms for you.

Alice: Hi, Bob. 【1】

Bob: Sure. He says that our school plans to make uniforms for us.

Alice: 【2】

Lucy: I’d like to wear my own clothes, too.

Mr. Hu: 【3】 I’m sure you can design what you like.

Alice: That’s great.

Bob: I think the uniforms designed by ourselves can not only show good discipline, but also make us feel good.

Li Hong: 【4】

Mr. Hu: You can design your own uniforms. 【5】

Li Hong: Let’s have a class meeting to discuss it this afternoon.

Mr. Hu: Good idea!

A．I agree with you.

B．Can you tell me what Mr. Hu says?

C．But can you tell me what style you like?

D．This term our school allows you to design your own uniforms.

E．I like to wear my own clothes because uniforms will look ugly on us.

20、用适当的句子补全对话。

A：Hi，Maria.You look unhappy. 【1】？

B：I got really bad grades in math this time.I don't know how to tell my parents about it.

A： 【2】．Even though(即使) they are strict with you，they love you very much.

B：Well，I think you are right.Have you finished your homework?

A：Yes，I have.I finished it just now. 【3】？

B：There is a problem I can't work out. 【4】？

A：Sure.When I am helping you，I am studying at the same time.

B： 【5】．

A：You're welcome.

21、Do you get angry when your friends sing loudly? Or when your best friend does not wait for you after school?

If you do, you need to control (控制) your feelings and stop getting angry so easily. Getting angry easily can make you lose friends.

Gary Egeberg, an American high school teacher, wrote My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals to help you control your feelings. It tells teens how to stay cool when bad things happen to them. The book says that getting angry only makes problems worse. It can not make them better. “Getting angry is not a natural way to act,” the book says. It is just a bad habit, like smoking. The book says you can control your anger easily, and all you have to do is to tell yourself not to be angry.

When a baby falls over, it cries only when people are watching it. Like a baby, you can only get angry if you are sure it is the right thing to do.

The book gives many suggestions to help you if you get angry easily. Here are the top three.

①Keep a record. Every time you get angry, write down why you are angry. Look at it later and you will see you get angry too easily.

②Ask your friends to stop talking to you when you get angry. This will teach you not to be angry.

③Do something different. When you get angry, walk away from the problem and go somewhere else. Try to laugh!

根据短文内容，选择最佳答案。

【1】The writer wants to tell us ____.

A．not to get angry easily

B．to work hard at school

C．to do more exercises

D．to help each other

【2】The writer thinks that if you get angry easily you will ____.

A．get ill very easily

B．lose your friends

C．put on weight easily

D．eat less

【3】My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals is a ____.

A．story

B．book

C．picture

D．film

【4】My Feelings are Just Like Wild Animals mainly tells us ____.

A．what to read

B．how to read

C．how to stay cool

D．how to learn English well

【5】In the fourth paragraph, the underlined word “it” refers to (指的是) ____.

A．the book

B．anger

C．habit

D．the baby

22、   Last month I took part in(参加) an underwater research project in an area of the Gulf of Mexico (墨西哥湾) called the Flower Gardens. A team of researchers (研究者) were trying to learn more about the fish living in this part of the sea.

The team used a piece of underwater equipment (设备) called ROV to collect information. This underwater equipment is called a Remotely Operated Vehicle (ROV). The ROV could tell people the water temperature and how deep it is. It also had a camera that sent videos back to the boat. It was controlled by a computer on the boat, and I was allowed to use it a few times.

However, the thing I enjoyed most was diving (潜水) into the water. At first, I was quite frightened —mainly because I couldn’t see any land. But as soon as I jumped into the water, I wasn’t afraid anymore. It was amazing to see the colorful fish swimming around and I could see all the ways to the Flower Gardens.

I will never forget the Flower Gardens. The trip was like a holiday, but I also learnt new things about science and research projects. The team was very friendly and everyone was happy to explain what they knew about the sea. It made me think about my job in the future. The experience will help me work harder to become a scientist.

【1】What can we know about the ROV?

A.It is expensive.

B.It is not easy to control.

C.It can’t tell us the temperature of the water.

D.It can record what is happening under the water.

【2】The underlined word “frightened” in Paragraph 3 means_______.

A.严肃的 B.神秘的 C.害怕的 D.骄傲的

【3】What does the writer want to be in the future?

A.A pilot. B.A scientist. C.A teacher. D.A doctor.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A.The researchers taught the writer a lot.

B.Only a few people know the Flower Gardens.

C.The writer doesn’t want to try diving anymore.

D.The writer didn’t see fish around the Flower Gardens.

【5】The writer writes the passage to ________.

A.give advice on understanding difficult science problems

B.explain how to choose a meaningful science project

C.ask others to do scientific research themselves

D.describe the experience he had in a science project

23、   Jack sells books at a bookstore. He needs to sell books for 10 hours every day and 6 days every week. But Jack doesn't think it's a long time, because books are his favorite things.

When Jack is not busy, he likes reading books at the bookstore. His favorite book is Mark Twain's The Adventures of Huckleberry Finn. Every week Jack can take one book home and read it. Jack loves selling books also because he can meet book lovers there. Jack recommend(推荐) good books to them and they do the same to Jack.

Jack gets about 300 dollars every two weeks. Now he has about 2,400 dollars. He wants to buy a car. After about 3 months, Jack can buy his first car.

【1】Why does Jack love selling books?

①He likes books.  

②is friends sell books.

③He wants to buy a car.

④He can meet book lovers.

A.①② B.②③ C.③④ D.①④

【2】How many(多少)books can he take home every week?

A.One. B.Three. C.Six. D.Ten

【3】The underlined part "do the same" refers to(指代的是) "______________".

A.sell books for long hours B.recommend good books

C.like Mark Twain's books D.take books home and read them

【4】How much does Jack get every month?

A.300 dollars. B.600 dollars. C.150 dollars. D.1,200 dollars.

【5】What does Jack want to have after 3 months?

A.Books. B.A book lover. C.A car. D.A store.

24、Sarah Allen

Hong Kong China

April 10th 2019

ABC Travel

Dear Mr. Smith,

I am writing to complain(抱怨) about the 5-day trip to London organized by your company last month.

On the first day, March 15, the tour guide should have brought us to London bridge and Buckingham Palace(白金汉宫) but he didn't. He said we couldn't visit those places, because it was raining. But in fact it was just cloudy! We stayed at the hotel all day! The next day, we only visited one place, not the four places on the schedule(计划表). The tour guide told us to go shopping by ourselves most of the time during the next 3 days.

The food was terrible during the trip. We wanted to try traditional British food but we ended up eating rice every meal.

I want your company to refund(退还) my money. If you don't reply, I will tell a TV station my story. Please reply by the end of this month.

An angry customer,

Sarah Allen

【1】What was the weather like on the first day?

A．Sunny.

B．Windy.

C．Cloudy.

【2】What did Sarah do on the second day?

A．She went shopping.

B．She visited one place.

C．She stayed at the hotel.

【3】What will Sarah do if ABC travel doesn't reply?

A．Write to a newspaper.

B．Write another letter.

C．Tell a TV station.

【4】Sarah wants to get the reply by the end of ________.

A．February

B．March

C．April

【5】Sarah write this letter to complain about the ________.

A．poor service

B．dirty hotel

C．unhealthy food

25、   I am a fan of the cartoon. Cartoons have been an important part of my life【1】 （ 自 从 ）I could remember. Have you watched the cartoon called Kung Fu Panda? It’s my 【2】（最喜欢的人或事）.The story is about  【3】（古老的）China and the 【4】（英雄）of the animals. Po is a【5】（可爱的）, lazy and fat panda. He works for his father in a restaurant. His father hopes he will be a good cook, but he doesn’t think so. At last, Po is chosen to save the world by 【6】（与„„战斗）Tai Lung and his【7】梦想）comes true. Po becomes the winner. This cartoon has won the【8】（心脏）of young people all over the world. From the story, we learn a【9】（教训）. If we try our best, nothing will be 【10】（不可能的）.

26、同学们，我们必须做许多有益的事情，我们才能快乐、健康地成长。请你以“How to be a heathy and happy child”为题，根据下列内容信息，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。主要内容包括:1.保持快乐的心情；2.积极参加体育锻炼；3.思想单纯，努力学习，远离网络，结交益友；4.多与师长交流，分享心中的喃喃自语或情感。

Dear friends, we all want to grow up happily and healthily.so we have to do many things.__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________