西宁2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、玛丽是她们班最勤奋的学生之一。（one of）

______________________________________

2、

make　how　real 　support　nervous  because　you　stress　for　suggestion

You probably talk to friends more than you talk to your parents. Still, most of us want a parent's help, advice, and 【1】 at times. But you may have 【2】 when talking to your parents. Here are some 【3】 to make it easier.

Talking to parents about daily things can help you solve something serious in your lives  【4】 they have more experience than you.

Find something to chat about each day. Talk about  【5】 your team did at the sports meeting. Share something one of 【6】 teachers said. Even small talk about what's  【7】 dinner can help your relationship comfortable.

It's never too late to start. If your relationship with your parents makes you feel  【8】， try getting into conversations slowly. Chatting with parents not only 【9】 the present relationship strong, it also can help a might­be­worse relationship get better.

When parents feel connected to your daily life, they can be there for you if something 【10】 important happens. So try to talk with your parents.

3、Mary and some friends played chess last week. (用at 9 p.m. yesterday代替画线部分改写句子)

Mary and some friends ________ ________ chess at 9 p.m. yesterday.

4、—It’s sunny today. What about going out for a bike riding along Binhe Road?

—________ Let’s ask Fred to go with us!

A．Best wishes!

B．That’s too bad!

C．Why?

D．Sounds great!

5、My friend Tom volunteered _____ in the country side two years ago.

A.to work B.work C.working

6、Lily is going to _________ Jimmy next month. Now it seems that everything is ready.

A．marry with

B．marry

C．get married with

D．get married

7、Don’t ________ today’s work for tomorrow. Today’s work must be done today.

A．put off

B．put out

C．put up

D．put on

8、— Excuse me. Smoking _______ here.             

— Sorry. I don’t know that. I _______ it out at once.

A．is allowing; will put

B．is allowing; have put

C．isn’t allowed; will put

D．isn’t allowed; have put

9、He’s clever, but ______ he doesn’t work so hard.

A．on one hand

B．on the hand

C．on other hand

D．on the other hand

10、She asked me to________the trash when I went out．

A. take off

B. take out

C. give away

D. give up

11、—________ you ever _______ the movie Harry Potter? (哈里波特)

—Yes. I ________ it last week.

A.Have; watched; watched B.Did; watched; watched

C.Have; watched; have watched D.Did; watch; watched

12、My parents don’t allow me ________ out with my friends.

A.to hang B.hang C.hanging

13、—Don’t _________ others. It’s not polite.

—Sorry. I won’t.

A．smile at

B．point at

C．point

D．smile

14、—What are you going to do tomorrow?

—I am considering________ with my friends.

A．to go to the movies

B．go shopping

C．going camping

D．gone to the movies

15、—Does your aunt often exercise in the South Lake Park in the morning?

—Yes, _________ bad weather stops her.

A．as

B．because

C．unless

16、(2019原创)When you cannot ________ yourself well with words, you can try writing them down.

A.develop B.express C.teach D.invite

17、—I have a toothache.

—You should _______.

A. drink lots of water   B. take a rest

C. see a dentist   D. have a good sleep

18、I really don’t know ________ the problem.

A．what to solve

B．how to solve

C．why to solve

D．who to solve

19、补全下列对话，并与同伴练习此对话。

A: Who is your favorite singer?

B: 【1】

A: Where is he/she from? When is his/her birthday?

B: 【2】

A: When did he/she become famous? How did he/she become famous?

B: 【3】

A: What are his/her achievements（成就）?

B: 【4】

A: Why do you like his/her music?

B: 【5】

A: What can we learn from him/her?

B: 【6】

20、请根据对话内容，从方框内所给的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置上。选项中有两项为多余项。

A:Hello! 【1】

B:Yes, speaking.

A:This is Roy. Would you like to play basketball with me now?

B:【2】

A:Do you often do that?

B:【3】

A:Really? What do you usually do?

B:【4】

A:You are really a big help at home.

B:Thanks. Anyway, I'm free tomorrow.【5】

A:Sure. See you tomorrow!

B:See you!

A.May I speak to Peter?

B.I’ll see you in an hour.

C.No, I don’t like playing basketball.

D.Yes, I do the chores at least three times a week.

E.Do you want to play basketball then?

F.Sorry, Fm helping my mother do the chores.

G.I usually set the table, sweep the floor and do the dishes.

21、

“Boys and girls, today we will take a special kind of trip! We will not leave the school, but we will be able to see a faraway place by taking a tour on the Internet. We call this an online trip because it is on the computer. Today, we will visit Alnwick Castle.” Mr Johnson teaches us geography. After saying that in class, he taught us how to use the computer to visit the castle.

Alnwick Castle is a real castle in England. It is about 250 miles northeast to Oxford, about twenty miles south to Scotland and forty miles north to Newcastle. During our wonderful and special trip, we knew that the castle was first built for military (军事的) use in 1096. Since 1309 it has become a living house. Some modern things were added in the castle gradually. It was even one of the first homes in England to have electricity (电). Now it is a comfortable and large place to live. After Windsor Castle, it is the second largest castle in England that people lived in. The Percy family live in the castle but now they only use a part of it. They open the castle to the public (公众) throughout the summer. This castle is also the place that is popular with directors (导演). The director of Harry Potter movies chose Alnwick Castle to stand in for Hogwarts (霍格沃兹魔法学校).

【1】A, B, C, D stand for the four places mentioned in the underlined sentence. Which stands for Alnwick Castle?

A．A

B．B

C．C

D．D

【2】Which of the following are the uses of Alnwick Castle nowadays?

①A place for people to visit.

②It is used as a military tower.

③It is the living house of the Percy family.

④It is the location (外景拍摄地) of the movies.

A．②③

B．①③④

C．①②④

D．①②③④

【3】What’s the Chinese meaning of “stand in for”?

A．让开

B．支持

C．突出

D．代替

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The castle became a living house in the early 14th century.

B．Alnwick Castle is the largest castle in England.

C．Now you can’t find any modern things in this old castle.

D．The owners of the castle didn’t use electricity in the castle.

22、   I will never forget a girl student sitting at the back of the classroom. Having failed the college entrance examination and changed schools twice, she couldn't smile naturally.

Life is harder for senior high school students. Every time when the scores came out, her scores wouldn't be the first but the last. Dark clouds always flashed in her eyes. When I invited her to the teachers' office, we never talked about studies or scores but jokes.

The exam results finally came out and she did pass! Since then she had never been heard from again.

Two days before the Spring Festival Eve, I was shopping in a supermarket. Suddenly an excited voice came into my ears, "Hello, Mr Deng." I looked up and she was doing her part-time job during the college vacation. From her happy face, I could see she was busy but happy. "Mr Deng, I am in the second year of my college. You helped me get through my darkest time. Thank you."

At that moment, I realized how important it was to give a bit of care to those in need. Your each gesture or word may mean a lot to someone.

【1】How many times did the girl take the college entrance examination?

A.Once. B.Twice. C.Three times. D.Four times.

【2】The girl's scores were________ in every exam before going to college.

A.always the first B.usually too bad C.sometimes good D.never the last

【3】How long had the girl been in college?

A.For about half a year. B.For about a year.

C.For about one and a half years. D.For about two years.

【4】What does the underlined sentence tell us?

A.You may help others a lot even if you give a little.

B.You should greet others when meeting on the way.

C.You must try to help everyone in need.

D.You need to explain each gesture or word to someone.

23、July 20th, 1969 was an important day. Two Americans landed on the moon. Their names were Armstrong and Aldrin. They went there in a spaceship. Its name was Apollo 11.

  Apollo 11 left Cape Kennedy on July 16th and went three hundred and eighty-five thousand kilometers. It took the two Americans three days to get there. On July 20th the spaceship landed in the Sea of Tranquility (宁静). Armstrong first stepped onto the moon. They picked up some rocks and put them in the spaceship. They jumped up and down. They were tired after their moonwalk, so they rested.

  On July 21st Apollo 11 left the moon and returned to the earth. Three days later, it came down in the Pacific Ocean. A ship took the men to America.

根据短文内容选择最佳答案。

【1】The moon is _____________ kilometers away from the earth.

A. 385   B. 3850   C. 385000   D. 3850000

【2】The two Americans stayed on the moon for about _____________.

A. three days   B. six days   C. one day   D. four days

【3】“The Sea of Tranquility” here means ______________.

A. the earth   B. the moon   C. the world   D. the Pacific Ocean

【4】July 20th, 1969 was an important day because_______________.

A. Apollo 11 landed on the moon   B. it was the first time for man to land on the moon

C. man couldn’t get to the moon   D. Americans were the first men to get to the moon

【5】The best title for this passage is ______________.

A. Two Americans on the Moon   B. An important day

C. On the Moon   D. The First Men on the Moon

24、   When it comes to shopping for clothes, my mother and I have always disagreed on what fits (适合) me well. To me, if it zips (拉上拉链), it fits. My mom, however, usually says I need a bigger size. When I was a teenager, I wanted to dress like my friends, but my body size made it impossible. When mom told me something didn’t suit me, or I needed a bigger size, all I heard was   that my body was wrong. To avoid arguments, we stopped going shopping together.

This continued until I got engaged (订婚) last year and needed to buy a wedding dress. Maybe I could buy it alone, of course, but my mom is the most important person in my life. The idea of looking for a wedding dress without her seemed just inappropriate (不恰当的). Although the experience of taking her with me sounds pretty scary, I would still like to try it.

And so the day came. As I tried on a simple white dress, I saw tears in my mom’s eyes. “You look beautiful!” she told me. Nothing could have shocked me more. This one didn’t zip up at the back and I did actually need a bigger size, but my mother didn’t say that. She just told me how beautiful I looked. At that moment, all the arguments in the past were erased off (抹去).

We didn’t buy a dress that day. We decided to see more, which I would never have predicted. A few weeks and many shopping trips later, we found the perfect dress. We both loved it as soon as I put it on. And during those few weeks, mom and I also found the perfect fit (搭配) for our shopping relationship.

【1】According to the first paragraph, we know that _______________.

A.The writer liked clothes with zippers while her mother didn’t

B.The writer and her mom always argued about the size of the her clothes

C.The writer’s mom could always find perfect clothes for her

D.The writer tried to lose weight when she was a teenager

【2】Why did the writer go shopping with her mom to buy the wedding dress?

A.Because she couldn’t find any friends to go with her.

B.Because her mom was very experienced in choosing a wedding dress.

C.Because it was inappropriate to shop for a wedding dress without her mom.

D.Because they always had a great shopping relationship.

【3】When they went shopping for the wedding dress, the writer felt shocked because _________.

A.none of the wedding dresses could zip up at her back

B.her mom asked her to try on a bigger—sized dress again

C.her mom said she looked beautiful even though the dress didn’t fit her

D.they found the perfect dress more quickly than she had expected

【4】Which is the best word to describe the perfect fit for their shopping relationship?

A.Understanding. B.Exciting. C.Missing. D.Encouraging.

【5】What would be the best title for the passage?

A.Finding the Perfect Fit. B.The Perfect Zipper. C.Crying Mother. D.Shopping Alone.

25、（Unit 8 3a）

When I first arrived on this island, I had 【1】. But I’ve found the ship and made a small boat. I’ve brought back many things I can use — food and drink, tools, knives and guns.【2】 I have lost everything, I have not lost my 【3】. So I will not give up and I will wait for another ship. I have already cut down trees and built a house. I go out with my gun almost every day to kill animals and birds for 【4】. I’m even learning to grow fruit and vegetables.

A few weeks ago, I found the 【5】 of another man’s feet on the sand. Who else is on my【6】? How long have they been here? Not long after that, I 【7】some cannibals trying to kill two men from a broken ship. One of them died but the other ran towards my house. I helped him kill the cannibals. This man now lives with me and helps me. I named him Friday because that was the day I met him. He is smart and I have already 【8】 him some English.

26、书面表达

危害学生健康的因素有很多。请你根据以下提示以How to keep healthy为题，写一篇不少于80词的英语短文。

提示：1. 列举危害学生健康的因素，如吃快餐食品、打电子游戏和缺乏睡眠；

2. 列举保持健康的具体措施。

How to keep healthy

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