东莞2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、但是之后，风力会逐渐减弱。

But the wind will________ ________later on．

2、

Shumei has many pen-friends around the world. She likes 【1】 to them and receiving their letters in return. She started writing to her 【2】 pen-friend when she was 10 years old. They have 【3】 writing to each other for two years now.

She enjoys writing to people from other countries because she finds it very 【4】 to learn more about those countries and the different things.

She hopes to visit her pen-friends some day, but she will continue writing to them and enjoying their friendship.

She will also try to look for pen-friends from other 【5】 such as Japan, China and France.

3、I kept this book for 24 hours. (对划线部分提问)

________ ________ did you keep this book?

4、— Tom, please come here to help me ________ the yard.

— OK, I’m coming.

A．clean up

B．set up

C．take up

D．show up

5、—________ have you stayed in China?

—About two years.

A．How often

B．How many

C．How soon

D．How long

6、I believe this is the best movie of the year. ________, the ending is wonderful.

A.Since B.Still C.Finally D.Anyway

7、The Wandering Earth is_______an interesting movie_______I would like to watch it again.

A. such; that B. so; that C. too; to D. too;that

8、—Peter, you didn’t come to work this morning. What’s wrong?

—Last night I worked until 1 o’clock. And ________ made me sick. The boss asked me to have a rest.

A．stayed up late

B．stay up late

C．staying up late

D．to stay up late

9、My friend Tom volunteered _____ in the country side two years ago.

A.to work B.work C.working

10、My friend，Darren，is coming to visit us．I’m looking forward________him．

A．meet

B．meeting

C．to meet

D．to meeting

11、Ten years later , the lost girl saw her mother ________.

A. at first   B. by first   C. the first time   D. for the first time

12、—Listen, the soft music ________ sweet.

—So wonderful!

A．sounds

B．smells

C．turns

D．feels

13、My dog likes________, but it never _______ me.

A．to bark; bark at

B．barking; bark

C．barking; barks at

D．barking at; barks

14、Jim didn’t finish his homework._____.

A. Neither did Mike. B. Neither Mike did.

C. So did Mike. D. So Mike did.

15、—Why did you   like Mickey Mouse?

—Because I wanted to make my son happy.

A. put up B. dress up C. make up D. cut up

16、He warns me ________ in the river.

A．not to swim

B．not swimming

C．not swim

D．no swim

17、(2018唐山开平区二模) Your bike is broken. Why not ________ buying a new one?

A.expect B.consider C.suppose D.trust

18、—We should take good care of ________ old.

—You're right.

A. the   B. a   C. an   D. /

19、A: Hi, can I ask you some questions?

B: Sure, please.

A: 【1】?

B: Yes, I like watching movies very much.

A: So what do you think is the best movie theater in town?

B: Green Cinema, I think.

A: 【2】?

B: Because it has the most comfortable seats.

A: What do you think of Town Cinema?

B: Town Cinema? It has the friendliest service. 【3】.

A: OK. 【4】?

B: Movie Palace? It is the cheapest, but the service is the worst.

A: Thank you for answering my questions.

B: 【5】.

20、从下面选择最佳选项补全对话(有一项多余)

W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qu River with other members in our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qu River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W: I agree with you. 【3】

M: Um…10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】 When we see rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．In cities, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for your health and the environment, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．We don’t want it to be polluted.

F．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river.

21、Computers are useful machines. They can help people a lot in their daily life. For example, they can help people to save much time to do much work, and they can help people to work out many problems they can’t deal with easily. Our country asks everyone to learn to use computers except the old people.

Today more and more families own computers. Parents buy computers for their children. They hope computers can help them improve their studies in school. Yet many of their children use computers to play games, to watch videos or to sing karaoke, so many teachers and parents complain that computers cannot help children study but make them fall behind. So computers are locked in some ways by parents.

In some other countries, even some scientists hate computers. They say computers let millions of people lose their jobs or bring them a lot of trouble. Will computers really bring trouble to people or can they bring people happiness?

It will be decided by today’s students themselves!

【1】We say the computer is a useful machine because ________.

A．our country asks us to learn it

B．it can help us a lot

C．we can use it to play games

D．it can help us to find jobs

【2】Many teachers and parents complain that ________.

A．their students and children use computers to play games

B．computers let them lose their jobs

C．computers make their students and children fall behind

D．computers bring people a lot of trouble

【3】In this passage we know computers ________.

A．also bring us trouble

B．bring us happiness only

C．are hated by people

D．are bad for people’s health

【4】Can computers really help children to study?

A．Yes, they can.

B．It’s hard to say.

C．No, they can’t

D．Of course not.

【5】The last sentence of this passage means that ________.

A．computers are used by people

B．people can live well without computers

C．one must decide how to use computers properly

D．computers are strange machines

22、There was a car accident at 3：30 yesterday afternoon. Some policemen arrived there. They found some witnesses(目击者) in the street when the accident happened. The policemen asked them some questions. Here are their answers.

【1】The underlined word “them” refers to________.

A．the drivers

B．the policemen

C．the witnesses

D．the students

【2】Who was shopping when the accident happened?

A．Green.

B．Mrs. James.

C．Alice.

D．George.

【3】What was George doing when the accident happened?

A．He was driving a car.

B．He was shopping.

C．He was calling his parents.

D．He was walking his dog.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?

A．The black car ran away quickly.

B．Mrs. James was very nervous.

C．Alice didn't write down the car number.

D．Alice called the police at once.

【5】After reading the passage，we can know the information EXCEPT________.

A．the colors of the two cars

B．the time of the accident

C．the names of the witnesses

D．the weather of the day

23、“Three apples have changed the world. One is for Eve, one is for Newton, and the third is in the hands of Steve Jobs,” said someone.

Steve Jobs was the former CEO of the Apple computer company which was set up in his parents’ garage(车库) on April Fool’s Day, 1976. Through many years’ hard work, Jobs and his Apple products were a great success. People believe he has made the world a better place. Many young people also think of Apple products as a fashion icon.

Because of his great achievements in this area, he was honoured with a number of awards, including the National Medal of Technology in 1985, The Times cover character(封面人物) and the Most Successful Manager in 1997.

Jobs’ road to success wasn’t an easy one. He experienced several ups and downs, but he was still standing. Just as Hemingway in The Old Man and the Sea said, “A man can be destroyed, but can not be defeated(打败).” So he was considered as an American hero.

What did Jobs’ workers and family members think of him?

On the one hand, some workers described him as a strange and bad-tempered(坏脾气的) boss. They said he was impatient with those who disagreed with him or didn’t understand his ideas. On the other hand, his family members thought of him as a home-loving dad with each of his four children. He worried about all the things of them, such as their boyfriends, travel, safety and even skirt length. Though he was quite busy, he still attended his daughter’s graduation party.

【1】Where did Steve Jobs set up the Apple computer company?

A．In his own house.

B．In his friend’s house.

C．In his friend’s garage.

D．In his parents’ garage.

【2】What do you think of Steve Jobs according to the passage?

A．Home-loving.

B．Honest.

C．Jealous.

D．Humorous.

【3】What award did Steve Jobs achieve in 1985?

A．The Most Successful Manager.

B．The Top Richest Man.

C．The National Medal of Technology.

D．The Times cover character.

【4】Why was he considered as an American hero according to the passage?

A．Because he developed lots of Apple products.

B．Because he set up the Apple computer company.

C．Because he devoted himself to the area of computer science.

D．Because he wasn’t defeated after several ups and downs.

【5】From the passage, we know that ________.

A．Steve Jobs was very famous only in the U.S.

B．Steve Jobs was too busy to care about his children

C．Steve Jobs changed the world a lot with his Apple products

D．Steve Jobs never got into any trouble on his way to success

24、The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can’t drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地). Man can only drink and use the 3% — the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染).

Now more water is needed.The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?

The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it’s already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】The world is thirsty because ________.

A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water

B．we have enough sea water to use directly

C．we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes

D．about 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly

【2】Which of the following is true ?

A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.

B．75% of water on the earth is the sea.

C．97% of the earth is covered with water.

D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.

【3】From the passage we learn _________.

A．if every city reuses its water, we’ll be in no danger of drying up

B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth

C．today in most large cities water is used only once

D．water can be used only once

【4】To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important?

A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

B．Don’t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

【5】The name of the passage would be ________.

A．The Sea Water

B．How to Save Water

C．The Thirsty World

D．The Polluted Water

25、根据短文内容及首字母提示填空，使短文意思完成、连贯。

Li Wen is a 15-year-old boy. He works very hard and does well in school. It’s hard to believe that he used to have difficulties in school. When his parents moved to the city to l【1】 for jobs, they could not be at home to t【2】 care of him, so he became less interested in studying and was often a【3】 from classes. Then his parents decided to send him to a b【4】 school. He found life there difficult. One day he told his teacher that he wanted to leave the school. His teacher was w【5】 about him. She advised his parents to talk with their son in p【6】. This conversation i【7】 his life a lot. He r【8】 that his parents always loved him, and they would be p【9】 of everything good that they did. Now he is much happier and more o【10】 than he used to be.

26、一些英国朋友要来参加你们班举办的英语晚会。作为主持人，你需要用英语准备一份60-80个单词的欢迎辞，欢迎辞必须包括以下英文提示的内容。开头已结出。

1. the number of students (boys 32, girls 28)                  

2. What do you think of English?

3. How do you learn English in your free time (magazines, TV, radio, etc)?

4. your English programs (plays, songs, etc)       

5. ending (结束语）

Good evening! Ladies and gentlemen,

Welcome to our class and welcome to our evening party. First of all, let me say a few words about our class______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________