昭通2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、我们要学会保护自己的安全，远离危险。（keep oneself safe from danger）

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2、请阅读下面短文，根据其内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(每个单词限用一次)

wait　work　because　low　importance

change　difficulty　grow　healthy　ill

Most young boys don't like growing flowers and watering them.But for 16­year­old Angus，working in the garden isn't just a hobby—it has 【1】 his life.

Angus has a special illness and his IQ(智商) is 【2】 than a normal boy.Six months ago，he started learning how to grow flowers.Now，he spends hours in the garden 【3】 flowers，watering and looking after them.“Before working in the garden，it was 【4】 for Angus to concentrate in class and sometimes he didn't want to go to school，”said his mother Elizabeth.“Now he can't【5】 to go to school and he is happy every day.Maybe Angus is able to work in a garden center in the future，” Angus's teacher said.

A research shows that working in the garden improves mental(精神的) health.In the past，soldiers in Egypt treated their mental problems after war by working in the garden.Even now，some doctors advise people 【6】 in the garden to have good 【7】．And doctors also advise young people like Angus to work in the garden.

The lives of hundreds of children in Britain with a special【8】 like Angus，have been changed by working in the garden.When working in the garden，children have an opportunity to learn a lot of 【9】 skills，such as how to work with other people and how to take care of plants.Besides，the children become more confident after working in the garden 【10】 they are able to do one thing well.

3、They have cleaned the classroom．（改为否定句）

They________ ________the classroom．

4、All of the players must work hard and ________ for the team.

A.does his best B.do his best C.did their best D.do their best

5、We shall visit your country in _________ coming year.

A．a

B．the

C．one

D．that

6、The ______ news made us very ______.

A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited

C. excited; excites D. excited; excited

7、—Where's Lucy? I didn't see her today.

—Oh, she hurt ________ when she rode to school this morning. She went to a doctor.

A.her B.hers C.herself

8、Ninety ____ teachers and students plant _____ trees every year.

A. thousands, million of

B. thousand, millions of

C. thousands of, millions of

D. thousand, million

9、— He’s seldom late for class, _______ he?

— ________,even though the weather is very bad.

A．is, No

B．isn't, Yes

C．has, Yes

D．hasn’t, No

10、She didn’t have a rest and ____.

A. continue working B. go on working C. went on to work D. went on working

11、--- This book can help us know more about our hometown.

---_______, I have read it before.

A．Exactly

B．It’s nothing

C．Especially

D．Recently

12、— What does your cousin look like?

— ___________.

A.She’s quite well B.She’s really kind C.She’s tall and thin D.She likes wearing a skirt

13、—What do you think of the TV play?

—Oh, I’ve never watched ________. It’s wonderful.

A．a good one

B．the better one

C．a better one

D．the best one

14、________ strange type of work it was to fish with birds!

A．What

B．What a

C．How

D．How a

15、He often becomes angry these days ____ his noisy children.

A．because

B．for

C．about

D．because of

16、My friend is happy to receive a letter from her parents. The underlined part “receive a letter from” means “________”.

A．hear from

B．hear of

C．look for

D．look after

17、(2019 原创)To________ your goal not only needs hard work, but also team spirit.

A.regard B.forget C.separate D.achieve

18、This is about 10________in size．

A．square kilometer

B．square kilometers

C．kilometer square

D．kilometers square

19、A: Have you ever been to Water World?

B: 【1】 But I'm going there next week. 【2】.

A: Sure. 【3】.

B: We can ride our bikes.

A: Where is Water World?

B: 【4】.

A: Have you ever been to the zoo?

B: 【5】 I love the zoo. I've been there many times.

A: Let's go together next time.

A.Yes, I have.

B.No, I haven't.

C.It's behind the zoo.

D.How will we go there?

E.Would you like to go?

20、A: Hello, Ann. What are you doing now?

B: I am cleaning our classroom. 【1】

A: Oh, I know. Is there anything that I can help?

B: Let me see.【2】 It's so heavy.

A: Certainly. Our classmates make a lot of rubbish every day.

B: Yes. But most of them throw the rubbish into the dustbin instead of the ground.

A: It's good manners.【3】

B: Seldom. My parents seldom ask me to do housework.【4】

A: But I think sometimes doing housework may help us relax. If we are free, we can do that.

B: Yes, I agree with you. I can't move the desk. Could you help me move it?

A: 【5】 I'm coming.

B: Thank you.

A.Could you help me take out the rubbish?

B.Do you often help your parents do housework?

C.No, thanks.

D.They think the most important task for me is to study.

E.It's my turn to do it today.

F.Of course.

G.I need to throw the rubbish.

21、Edith Nesbit was born in London in 1858. Sadly, her father died when she was only four years old. She grew up with two sisters and three brothers in a house in the country. The children had many happy experiences as they explored the gardens, forests, and the railway tracks near their home. When Nesbit was fourteen years old, she began to write poems.

Nesbit got married at the age of eighteen. The couple was poor, and Nesbit began to write stories to make money. Many of her stories came from her childhood memories. For example, many of the characters and places in the story The Railway Children came from Nesbit’s own childhood. At first, she used the name “E. Nesbit” because she did not want people to know that she was a woman. A long time ago, people thought that only men could be good writers. Later, Nesbit became proud of who she was. She even cut her hair short. It was very unusual at that time.

The Railway Children is one of her most famous stories and one of the most popular children’s stories in England. It was first published in 1905. Since then, it has been translated into many different languages and made into plays and movies. Most recently, in 2000, it was made into a TV movie in England.

【1】How many children were there in Nesbit’s family?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which place did Nesbit NOT often go to when she was a child?

A．Gardens.

B．Forests.

C．Cinemas.

D．Railway tracks.

【3】What did people of Nesbit’s time believe?

A．Women couldn’t be good writers.

B．Women shouldn’t write poems.

C．Women should have short names.

D．Women should have short hair.

【4】What does the passage mainly tell us?

A．A writer’s childhood.

B．A poet’s life and her family.

C．A famous book.

D．A writer and one of her works.

【5】Which sentence is WRONG?

A．Nesbit didn’t have much money when she got married.

B．People can enjoy the story The Railway Children only in English.

C．The Railway Children was first published more than 100 years ago.

D．In 2000, The Railway Children was made into a TV movie in the UK.

22、The world is filled with movies about technology, but none of them could have been created without AI (Artificial Intelligence人工智能). It seems AI is everywhere and makes our life more interesting.

Chongqing is quickly becoming a leader in Artificial Intelligence. People can spend several days experiencing the latest and greatest AI toys at the Smart China Expo(智博会) . Chongqing people are most proud of the Smart China Expo in Chongqing in 2018. For example Lijia wisdom garden in Chongqing is a place where people can deeply experience artificial intelligence. There are driverless cars for adults, robot dogs to entertain children, and music robots that sing songs with teenagers. In 2019, Chongqing Gaoxin District has started building the city's largest three-dimensional( 立体的) parking building. Everyone can park their car there very quickly.

Artificial intelligence is the new rising sun in Chongqing.

Why do I say so? First, many people come to Chongqing because of the Smart China Expo. When Chongqing has more tourists, people here can make more money. Second, AI makes people in life and work get simple and convenient experience, from carrying large bags to holding your cell phone calmly, from always doing housework at home to now waiting for the floor-sweeping robot to serve you. Everything is so fantastic.

Artificial intelligence is double-edged- sword(双刃剑). Some people always worry that it will become the boss of humans, and we may lose everything in the end. But I always have a positive mind that when humans use high technology to make a new thing, we must be smarter than it.

【1】What's the Chinese meaning of the underlined word positive in paragraph 5?

A．积极的

B．全面的

C．聪明的

D．简单的

【2】According to the passage, what kind of smart things can we see in the Smart China Expo?

A．Driverless cars for adults.

B．robot dogs to entertain children.

C．Music robots that sing songs with teenagers.

D．All of the above.

【3】What's the main idea of the passage?

A．AI can do everything for people.

B．AI will take human's place one day.

C．AI has changed people's life a lot.

D．AI is widely used in movies.

【4】Which is the best way to show the structure of the passage?

A．①②/③④/⑤

B．①/②③④/⑤

C．①/②③/④⑤

D．①②/③④⑤

23、There are some interesting facts about the Nile.

· The Nile is nearly 6, 671 kilometers long. It is believed to be the longest river in the world.

· The Nile is a north-flowing river in Africa. It lies in the following countries: Kenya, Eritrea, Congo, Burundi, Uganda, Tanzania, Rwanda, Egypt, Sudan, Republic of South Sudan and Ethiopia.

· The Nile is important to Ancient Egypt. There are lots of Ancient Egypt’s places of interest along the banks of the Nile, such as Luxor and Cairo.

· The Nile delta (三角洲) in the north of Egypt is where the Nile flows into the Mediterranean Sea. It is around 160 kilometers long and about over 240 kilometers of coastline (海岸线). It is rich in agriculture and has been farmed for thousands of years. Half of Egypt’s population-around 40, 000, 000 people live in the Nile Delta area.

· In 1787, the famous Rosetta stone was found in the Nile Delta in the city of Rosetta. It played a key role in understanding Egyptian hieroglyphics (象形文字).

· The Aswan High Dam (阿斯旺大坝) was built in 1970 to help control the flooding of the Nile.

【1】How many countries does the Nile flow through?

A．9.

B．10.

C．11.

D．12.

【2】The Nile River flows into the Mediterranean Sea in ________.

A．the Nile delta

B．Luxor

C．Sudan

D．Uganda

【3】What’s the population of Egypt according to the passage?

A．About 20, 000, 000.

B．About 40, 000, 000.

C．About 60, 000, 000.

D．About 80, 000, 000.

【4】Which of the following is TRUE?

A．The Nile is the widest river in the world.

B．The Nile Delta is in the south of Egypt.

C．The Rosetta stone is important to the hieroglyphics.

D．The Aswan High Dam can stop the flooding of the Nile.

【5】Where can we find this passage probably?

A．In an advertisement.

B．In a novel.

C．In a storybook.

D．In a science magazine.

24、

【1】In order to improve___________, the students will have a relaxing classroom.

A.painting skills B.computer programs C.sports activities D.science studies

【2】We can email at ________ to get more information about computer class.

A.dharris@iss.k12.nc.us B.kgrady@iss.k12.nc.us

C.bpope@iss.k12.nc.us D.scash@iss.k12.nc.us

【3】Students should go to __________ class to learn to do experiment.

A.Barbara Pope’s B.Sherry Cash’s C.Kathy Grady’s D.Denise Harris’

25、   I have a photo album.  【1】 a present from my classmate—David.

I got to know David on the second day of middle school. We both liked collecting stamps, so we always had a lot of things to talk about. Once I traveled with him to his hometown in the countryside. He showed me  【2】 and I saw many interesting things. We had a wonderful time. It is really nice to have such a good classmate.

However, last summer, David went to another city because of his father's job. Before leaving, he gave  【3】 a photo album. “It has the unforgettable events we 【4】 experienced together. I have also written some notes under each of these photos，” he said. I【5】 deeply moved. I always look at the album when I think of David. I really miss him.

26、书面表达

近来,中小学生的健康问题日益引起人们的关注。其中垃圾食品、电子游戏等是影响健康的重要因素,请以“Keep Healthy”为题谈谈你的看法。

要求:1.列举中小学生面临的健康问题;

2.谈谈怎样才能保持健康;

3.70词左右,开头已给出,不计入词数。

提示词:junk food,be bad for,computer games,suggestions,stay away from

Keep Healthy

Today,some students have several health problems