安庆2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、翻译下列短语

【1】满是……的 __________________________

【2】读完这本书 __________________________

【3】至少 ________________________________

【4】在第五页 ____________________________

【5】赶快 ________________________________

【6】两周后到期 __________________________

【7】从……借入 __________________________

【8】某事发生在某人身上 __________________

2、D、选择词组，完成句子。

raise…for…,  in need,  finish walking,  carry…with…,  at least

【1】The disabled people are required to ________________ ten miles within fifteen minutes.

【2】Mary broke her leg yesterday. So she needs to stay in bed for _____________a month.

【3】Although that little boy is 6 years old, he often ___________money __________Oxfam.

【4】On rainy days we had better ____________ raincoats _____________ ourselves.

【5】We should do something to help the people ______________ in the Southeast Asia.

3、Mr. Green has been in Guangzhou for three years.（对画线部分提问）

________ ________ has Mr. Green been in Guangzhou?

4、—________ Mr.Smith was very tired，he stayed up late to finish his work.

—How hard－working he is!

A. Because   B. Unless   C. When   D. Although

5、Jane is 13 years old. Kitty is 13 years old too. We can say “Jane ________ Kitty”.

A．has the same age as

B．is the same age as

C．has the same age

D．is the same age

6、Mr. Zhang________ in Suzhou, but now he________ in Beijing.

A.used to live; used to live B.used to live; is used to living

C.used to living; is used to live D.is used to living; used to live

7、In order to finish the project，we'll have to work ______ hours a day.

A. more two   B. two more   C. two another   D. other two

8、They had________milk and________hamburgers for breakfast．

A. too much；too much

B. too many；too many

C. too much；too many

D. too many；too much

9、-- I hope you'll have a good journey.

--__________________

A. Well done   B. OK   C. Of course   D. Thank you

10、Mary as well as her sisters ________ Chinese in China.

A．are studying

B．have studied

C．studies

D．study

11、 ________ you read it, you can’t imagine how moving the story is.

A．Unless

B．Because

C．Although

12、She looks forward to ________ the flower-lined garden every spring.

A．visit

B．walk in

C．walking in

13、Our coach is very strict with us and he often ________ the training with us.

A. makes a mess B. takes part in

C. wins the hearts of D. takes his temperature

14、My sister ______ go to bed _______ the program was over.

A.not; until B.doesn't; until C.didn't; until   D.aren't; until

15、______ the teacher，Jim got first prize in the competition.

A. Thank you   B. Thanks

C. Thanks to   D. Thank for

16、Walk ________ the forest and you will see a lake.

A．across

B．crossing

C．through

D．though

17、Now  parents always talk about because they want their children to be better and better.

A. communication B. education C. condition D. situation

18、— How do you like your English teacher?

— He is great. We   friends since three years ago.

A. were   B. have made

C. have been   D. have become

19、A: Li Wei, I called you at 8:00 last night but nobody answered. 【1】

B: Oh, I was watching a movie at the cinema with my parents at that time. So I didn’t hear you.

A: Cinema? 【2】

B: Coco

A: What do you think of the movie?

B: 【3】

A: Yes, I agree with you. I saw that movie last Sunday.

B: 【4】

A: Well, I called you because I wanted to borrow your English dictionary. Is it here?

B: Yes. 【5】

A: Thanks.

B: You’re welcome.

A．Here you are.

B．I am sorry that I’m so busy that I don’t see you.

C．What is the name of the movie?

D．Why did you call me last night?

E．What were you doing at that time?

F．It is so wonderful, especially the music.

20、根据对话内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的句子，使对话完整、合乎情境。

A: Hello, Ann. 36.【1】?

B: I’m reading a book.

A: Did you go to Jason’s birthday party last Sunday?

B: 37.【2】. At the party I met his new friend Bruce.

A: Really?38.【3】?

B: He’s tall and has fair hair.

A:39.【4】?

B: He’s friendly and kind. He asked me to visit his school.

A: Will you visit his school?

B:40.【5】. I’m sure I’ll have a good time there.

21、"Mabel, Mabel, strong and able, keep your elbows off the table." I was only 3 or 4 years old when my mom taught me this little rhyme (雅韵诗). She taught it to teach me polite table manners.

I wish learning table manners as an adult were that easy. However, each country has its own table manners and knowing all about them can give you a headache.

For example, knowing how much food to eat can be tricky (复杂的). In China I quickly learned that if I finished all the food, others would invite us to have more. It is polite to leave a bit of food on the dishes. In Finland, however, your host would be troubled if you left any food on your plate.

If you're in America and you do want more food, don't reach across the table for it. That would be considered uncivilized (没有教养的). Instead you need to ask someone to pass you the dish.

What would you do if you walked into a restaurant and all the tables were full? In Germany or China, you might share a table with strangers. People in America, however, like more personal space better. They may think you strange if you sit at their table.

And after your meal, should you leave a tip? In some countries a tip is included in the meal price. In America, you need to leave extra money on the table to thank your server for the service.

Before you travel to a new country, be sure to pick up a good book on culture and customs. Take time to watch how the local people act and imitate them.

【1】Which of the following countries is NOT mentioned in the passage?

A. China.   B. Finland.   C. Germany.   D. Japan.

【2】In America, you should___________.

A. ask someone to pass you the dish if you want more food

B. share a table with strangers

C. leave extra money on the table as a tip

D. Both A and C

【3】When you go to a restaurant full of guests in the US and sit on a seat with a man you

don't know, they will find_________.

A. you are very friendly   B. you are very kind to others

C. you are very strange   D. you are very clever

【4】What does the underlined word "imitate" in the last paragraph probably mean?

A. To look at someone or something for a long time and not move your eyes.

B. To copy the way someone or something looks, sounds or behaves.

C. To make jokes about.

D. To put something down.

【5】According to the passage, which of the following is NOT true?

A. A tip is needed in some countries.

B. It's easy to follow table manners in different countries.

C. Each country has its own table manners.

D. You'd better eat all the food on your plate in Finland.

22、Flow like the river of change

Little stream ran down from a high mountain through many villages and forests. Then it reached a desert. “I went through so many difficulties. I should have no problem crossing the desert,” she thought. As she started, she found herself slowly disappearing into the sand. After many tries, she still failed. “Maybe I can’t reach the ocean,” she said sadly to herself. 

At this time, a deep voice said, “If a breeze(微风) can cross the desert, so can a river.” It was the voice of the desert. But the little stream answered, ‘‘That’s because a breeze can fly, but I cannot.” 

“That’s because you can’t give up what you are. Let yourself evaporate(蒸发) into the breeze, and it can take you across,” said the desert. “Give up what I am now? No! No!” The little stream could not accept this idea. “The breeze can carry the vapor(蒸汽) across the desert and let it leave as rain. The rain will form a river again,” said the desert. “And whether you’re a river or vapor, your nature never changes.” Hearing this, the little stream went into the open arms of the breeze. It carried her to the next stage of her life. 

The course of our lives is like the experience of the little stream. If you want to go through difficulties in your life to head for success, you should also change the way you are.

【1】The little stream aimed to reach __________.

A.the forest B.the ocean C.the desert

【2】The little stream __________ before she got to the desert.

A.didn’t meet much difficulty B.was worried about herself

C.knew well about the desert D.was confident about herself

【3】At first, the little stream didn’t accept the desert’s advice because __________.

A.she failed many times B.she was afraid of the breeze

C.she wasn’t able to fly D.she wouldn’t give up what she was

【4】The little stream finally crossed the desert by __________.

A.evaporating into the breeze B.forming a river

C.disappearing into the sand D.changing her nature

【5】What does the story mainly tell us?

A.The road to success is not always easy and smooth.

B.Whatever others say, we should always be ourselves.

C.To succeed, we should change the way we are if necessary.

D.We may experience difficulty in life just like the little stream.

23、   There’s always something deep in our soul that never dies. I moved to the small, busy town of Edison in New Jersey six years ago. It was during the second term of my fifth grade. My parents got new jobs and higher income, so they decided it was time to move from Woodbridge to a better, more educational town.

In the US, it is unnecessary to take a test to get into a “good” middle or high school. You just attend the school close to where you live. So, many parents will think about the quality (质量，品质) of the local school when they decide to buy a new house. My parents did the same. We finally chose Edison mainly because of the high quality of its school.

In New Jersey, an area with a good school usually means a concentration of Asian people. There are about 300 students in our school. 55% are Asians and just under half of that are Chinese. There are so many Chinese people nearby that we even have our own Chinese school.

Edison is an old town, just like thousands of others in the United States. However, I have treated it as my hometown. That’s where I spend much of my youth, and the memories there can’t be moved at all.

【1】Why did the writer’s parents move to Edison?

A.Because they were born there. B.Because it was a better educational town.

C.Because the writer began his fifth grade. D.Because the writer didn’t need to take a test.

【2】How many students are from Asia in the writer’s school?

A.About 80. B.About 160. C.About 220. D.About 300.

【3】What does the underlined expression “a concentration of” mean in Paragraph 3?

A.A small number of B.The whole of C.A large number of D.None of

【4】Why can’t the writer forget Edison?

A.Because he regards it as his hometown. B.Because his parents got new jobs there.

C.Because there are many Asians there. D.Because it is in the state of New Jersey.

24、   文化意识——中外文学作品

It is believed that Huck Finn is based on a childhood friend of Mark Twain's. In fact, Twain was not alone in basing a fictional character on a real­life person.

Severus Snape/John Nettleship

Severus Snape is a skillful teacher teaching magic in Harry Potter. The writer, J．K. Rowling, once said that the character was based on a teacher of hers.

The teacher turned out to be John Nettleship, who taught Rowling chemistry. At first, Nettleship felt surprised. “I know I am a strict teacher，” he said. “But I don't think I am as bad as Snape！” On second thoughts, however, he said that he was so ill­tempered that most of his students avoided making him mad. Also, he used to wear long hair and have an untidy lab. That sounds familiar to Harry Potter fans.

Alice/Alice Liddell

Famously, Lewis Carroll's Alice in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland is based on Alice Liddell.

Carroll was close to the Liddell family. One day, ten­year­old Alice asked Carroll to tell her a new story. Carroll began to create his famous tale of Alice and what happened after she fell through the rabbit hole. The little girl liked the story so much that she asked him to write it down. And the rest is history.

Dill/Truman Capote

In To Kill a Mockingbird, Harper Lee based Dill on her childhood friend, Truman Capote. Capote once said, “Lee was my best friend. Have you ever read To Kill a Mockingbird?  I'm a character in that story! The story takes place just in the town where we lived！”

【1】Snape and Nettleship have something in common INCLUDING ________．

A.their subjects B.their looks C.their hobbies D.their experiences

【2】What does the underlined word “ill­tempered ” mean in Chinese?

A.沉着冷静的 B.优柔寡断的 C.脾气暴躁的 D.幽默风趣的

【3】What made Carroll decide to create Alice's Adventures in Wonderland?

A.Alice Liddell's requirement.

B.His great interest in rabbits.

C.His experience of travelling.

D.His teacher's encouragement.

【4】Being a character of  To Kill a Mockingbird, Truman Capote felt ________．

A.proud B.unsatisfied C.surprised D.nervous

【5】What does the text mainly tell us?

A.The purposes of writing fictional stories.

B.The introductions to famous writers' childhood friends.

C.The characters of fictional stories from real­life persons.

D.The introductions of some famous fictional stories' characters.

25、阅读短文，根据短文内容及首字母提示在空白处填入一个适当的单词。

The universe is very big and it is very difficult to understand h【1】 large the universe is. But we know the earth is our home. It is a p【2】 and it goes around the sun. The moon goes a【3】 the earth.

Some astronauts have b【4】 to the moon and scientists have sent many spacecraft to some other planets. But so far, we haven't d【5】 life on other planets. Because none of them has an e【6】 like that of the earth.

Scientists have also found many other galaxies and they are very f【7】 away. No spaceship has travelled far enough to r【8】 them.

Is there any life beyond(在……以外) the s【9】 system in the universe? I think there is still a long way to go to know that. When I grow up, I want to become an a【10】 and work on China's space station.

26、假如你是李玉，你家有一个小花园。春天来了，你妈妈在花园里种植了一些花草、蔬菜，其中有你最喜欢的植物。请你介绍一下这种植物。你为什么喜欢它？它有什么特性或对我们有什么用处？请以“My Favourite Plant”为题，写一篇不少于 60 词的短文。

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