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宁德2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

考试时间: 90分钟 满分: 130
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第Ⅰ卷 客观题
第Ⅰ卷的注释
一、翻译题 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 1、你认为哪个学科是最有意思的?

    ________________________________________________________

二、选词填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 2、从方框中选词并用其适当形式填空

    in person, humorous, seldom, be proud of, absent

    【1】The woman decided to talk with his son ___________.

    【2】He is very ________. He often makes us laugh.

    【3】Don’t be ________ from your class.

    【4】It _________ rains here. So the area is very dry.

    【5】I hope our school will ________ us in the future.

三、句型转换 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 3、Complete the following sentences as required(根据所给要求完成句子。小题每空格限填一词)

    1Some students held a meeting yesterday afternoon. (改为否定句)

    Some students ________ ________ a meeting yesterday afternoon.

    2This beautiful painting belongs to my grandma. (对划线部分提问)

    ________ ________ this beautiful painting belong to

    3This piece of forest is so large that the pandas can live in it .(保持句意不变)

    This piece of forest is ________ ________ for the pandas to live in.

    4“Are you pleased with the service of this restaurant?” She asked me.(改成宾语从句)

    She asked me ________ I ________ pleased with the service of this restaurant.

    5Jim, came in, she, heard, when, Miss Li, reading English   (连词成句)

    ___________________________________________________________.

四、单选题 (共15题,共 75分)
  • 4、—Tina read the old story, but she couldn’t understand its ________.   

    —I saw Mr. Li help her just now.

    A.gesture

    B.message

    C.meaning

  • 5、The guests haven’t decided which hotel ________.

    A.to stay

    B.to stay for

    C.to staying

    D.to stay in

  • 6、Thank you for your help, Linda. You make ________ possible for us to finish the work in time.

    A.these

    B.it

    C.them

    D.those

  • 7、—Do you still remember ________with Yao Ming in Beijing?

    —Yes,of course.Two years ago.

    A.to meet B.meeting

    C.meet D.met

  • 8、(2019 原创)Kate is my new________. She moved to our community last week.

    A.teacher B.leader

    C.neighbor D.classmate

  • 9、He didn’t go there. I didn’t go there,  _________

    A. too B. also C. either

  • 10、The radio _________ the rain will stop later.

    A.speaks

    B.says

    C.tells

    D.talks

  • 11、We were __________ to hear the tsunami __________ happened in South Asia.

    A.amazing; where

    B.to amaze; in which

    C.amazed; which

    D.amaze; where

  • 12、You know we will begin the work before Mrs.White______ .

    A. appeared   B. will appear   C. appears

  • 13、We will be lost ________ I drop white stones on the way.

    A.until

    B.unless

    C.if

    D.although

  • 14、You must ________ your teacher for your ______ late for class.

    A. apologize, to be B. apologize to , being

    C. apology to, being D. apology to , to be

  • 15、We need to _____a plan on Clean--Up Day.

    A. come up with B. keep up with

    C. work up D. cheer up

  • 16、My uncle has been taught in this school _______ he was twenty years old.

    A. since   B. for   C. until   D. after

     

  • 17、We all have a ________ feeling when we watch the national flag being raised.

    A.sleepy B.strong C.free D.weak

  • 18、By whom will the children be____________________.

    A. looked after   B. looked at   C. looked like   D. looked

五、补全对话 (共2题,共 10分)
  • 19、W: Excuse me. 【1】

    M: Yes. Go along this street and turn left when you see a shoe store. Go on walking and you will see it on your right.

    W: Thanks. 【2】

    M: Yes. It opens at 9:00 a.m. and closes at 8:30 p.m.

    W: Are there any cookbooks in the bookstore?

    M: 【3】

    W: What about children’s books?

    M: Hmm, they are on the fifth floor.

    W: Thank you. You are very familiar with the bookstore.

    M: 【4】

    W: How long does it take me to walk there?

    M: 【5】

    W: Thank you very much.

    A.I often read books in the library.

    B.Yes, they are on the third floor.

    C.I often go there in my free time.

    D.Could you tell me how I can get to the nearest bookstore?

    E.About 10 minutes.

    F.Do you know which bus I should take?

    G.Do you know if it is open now?

  • 20、A: Hello, Jane!【1】

    B: Very well, thank you.

    A: 【2】Why?

    B: Alice and I are going to the movies.

    A: 【3】

    B: The Sound of Music.【4】

    A: I like it, too. By the way, is Sally going to see the movie?

    B: No, she didn’t get a ticket yesterday.

    A: 【5】

    A.What movie are you going to see?

    B.How are you doing?

    C.It's one of my favorite movies.

    D.What a pity!

    E.You look very happy.

六、阅读理解 (共4题,共 20分)
  • 21、

    Dear Sherry,

           I am very short. I want to be taller, I have tried jumping up and down and swimming, but none of these things have made me taller. My classmates laugh at me. I think my height is a serious problem. What should I do?

    Yours

    Mike

    Dear Mike

           To be honest, you can only do your best to exercise, eat well, sleep well and hope for the best. After all, how tall you can grow mostly depends on your genes (基因). I've been short for pretty much my whole life and a lot of people have made fun of me for it.

           But the thing is, it doesn't really matter that much. I know it hurts when your classmates make fun of you, but this will happen less often as you grow up. There will always be some people who will judge(评判) you based on(基于) your height. But there isn't anything you can do to change their minds, And if someone thinks less of you because of your height. They’re probably not someone who is worth getting to know anyway. Love yourself for who you are— you're the only you there is.

    Yours,

    Sherry

    【1】Where can we see these two letters?

    A.Magazines about teenager’s problem.

    B.History books.

    C.Newspaper.

    【2】What is the serious problem of Mike?

    A.He is tired of jumping up and sown and swimming.

    B.He is not tall.

    C.His classmates laugh at him.

    【3】What can your height mostly depend on?

    A.genes

    B.basketball game

    C.study

    【4】What’s the meaning of the underlined word?

    A.值得

    B.希望

    C.工作

    【5】What’s the advice from Sherry?

    A.Change your friends’ mind.

    B.Fight with people who think less of you because of your height.

    C.Love yourself for who you are.

  • 22、Would you like to be able to see things in the dark? One day this might be possible. Scientists have done tests on some mice and have given them the ability to see near-infrared light. This is a kind of light wave that mice (and humans) cannot normally see.

    Research teams from the University of Science and Technology of China and the University of Massachusetts Medical School changed the vision(视力) of the test mice. The scientists put special nanoparticles(纳米粒) into the test mice’s eyes. _________ The effect(效应) lasted for around 10 weeks. The scientists said the vision of the mice was not hurt and the eyes did not experience any side effects.

    People now can see the article about the research in the magazine Cell. The researchers said that they hoped the same tests could be done with humans. Researcher Dr. Tian Xue explained what he hoped for the future. He said, “Human beings have been trying to develop new technology to make it possible for us to have abilities that are beyond(超越) our natural abilities.” He said future tests could let humans see things in the dark that they cannot see now. Dr. Tian added, “Another cool thing about this technology is that people wouldn’t need to wear heavy things, such as night-vision glasses.” He also said, “The army will probably be interested in this work.”

    【1】What can we know from the first paragraph?

    A.People can see things in the dark in the future.

    B.The test mice are able to see near-infrared light.

    C.Only mice and humans can’t see near-infrared light.

    D.Near-infrared light can make people see things in the dark.

    【2】Which can be the best for “_________”?

    A.They allowed the mice to see better in the dark.

    B.Many mice can see clearly in the dark.

    C.Mice went out to find food at night.

    D.Scientists wanted to make mice see more clearly.

    【3】What do Dr. Tian Xue’s words tell us?

    A.Humans try to get some special abilities by technology.

    B.Humans can see things as clearly as the test mice.

    C.Some people won’t have to wear glasses one day.

    D.Future tests will be very difficult to do.

    【4】From the last sentence, we can infer that _________.

    A.the army will help the scientists finish the work

    B.the scientists’ work may help the army a lot

    C.the scientists are not able to do the research alone

    D.the army will also do the same research

    【5】In which column(栏目) of a newspaper can we see this passage?

    A.Life.

    B.Health.

    C.Education.

    D.Science.

  • 23、Once there lived an old man in a town. He always forgot a lot of things. So his wife always had to say to him, “Don’t forget this.” One day he went for a long trip by train alone. Before he left home, his wife said, “Now you have all these things that you need on your way. Take care of your things on the way.” He went to the station. He bought a ticket and got on the train with it. About an hour later, the conductor (列车员) began to see the tickets. He came to the old man and said“Will you please show me your ticket?” The old man looked for his ticket in all his pockets but he could not find it. He was very worried. “I can’t find my ticket. I really bought a ticket before I got on the train, ”said the old man. “I think you are right. I believe you bought a ticket. All right, you don’t have to buy another ticket,” said the conductor kindly. But the old man still looked worried and said sadly, You don’t know why I’m worried. If I don’t find my ticket, I can’t remember my station. Where am I going?”  

    根据短文内容判断正误,正确的用“A”表示,错误的用“B”表示。

    1The old man bought a ticket before he got on the train.

    2About an hour later, the conductor began to check the tickets.

    3The conductor told the old man that he had to buy another ticket.

    4The conductor didn’t believed what the old man said.

    5The old man still looked worried because he forgot where he was going.

     

  • 24、Did you have an experience to achieve something really amazing in life? Well, Greg Mortenson wanted to climb a mountain, but he ended up helping thousands of people to have a better life.

    Greg’s story began with failure. In 1993, he set out to climb K2, the world’s second highest mountain. But Greg never made it to the top. After five days, he stumbled (踉跄) into the village of Korphe in northern Pakistan, injured (受伤) and hungry. The kind villagers there looked after him for several days.

    Greg saw that the villagers were very poor and hungry, and some of them were ill. Also, the village school didn’t have a roof (屋顶) and the children wrote on the ground with sticks. Greg knew he wanted to do something to help. “I’ll build you a school,” he told the villagers. “I promise.”

    Greg went back home to the USA to raise money for the school. He even lived in the car to save money! Finally he went back to Korphe and built the school. But this was just the beginning of something bigger! Later, Greg’s organization has built around 80 schools and runs many others in Pakistan and other countries too.

    He does many other things to help people in poor countries. He has got many prizes, but it’s the smiles of the children he has helped that make him happy!

    Greg wrote a best-selling book about his story called Three Cups of Tea. It’s an interesting and exciting book which tells us what ordinary (普通的) people can do with courage and determination (决心)!

    【1】What was wrong with Greg when he got to the village for the first time?

    A.He fell ill.

    B.He was badly hurt and hungry.

    C.He lost his way.

    D.He failed in his business.

    【2】How did Greg keep his promise to build a school?

    A.He raised and saved money.

    B.He did business to make money.

    C.He wrote a book to sell for money.

    D.He borrowed money from his friends.

    【3】What does the underlined word “this” refer to?

    A.Saving money.

    B.Living in the car.

    C.Raising money.

    D.Building the school.

    【4】What’s the main idea of this passage?

    A.Building schools can help people to have a better life.

    B.We have to do something in return to those who help us.

    C.Ordinary people can make a difference to people’s lives.

    D.Climbing mountains is a good start to help poor people.

七、短文填空 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 25、阅读下面短文,按照句子结构的语法性和上下文连贯的要求,在空格处填入一个适当的词或使用括号中词语的正确形式填空(每空不超过三个单词)。

    Hello, Universe is a 2017 children’s cartoon book written by Erin Entrada Kelly. It is told from the perspectives(观点)of four middle school students.

    Virgil Salinas is1 shy and kind-hearted  boy.  He  feels  out  of  place  in  his crazy-about-sports family. He only2 (talk) to his pet, a guinea pig. Valencia Somerset, who is deaf, is smart, brave and interested in everything about nature. Kaori Tanaka is a 12-year-old girl. She has a gift for telling fortunes(算命)and3 (read) stars. Her little sister Gen, is always4(follow) her around. They are quite different. They don’t go to the same school. They are not5(friend) until one of them gets caught in a well(水井). Chet Bullens is the 6(big)bully in the neighborhood. One day, he plays a trick on Virgil and his pet. He trap困住)them at the bottom of a well.  Kaori, Gen, and Valencia  then take an adventure and try 7  (they) best to  save Virgil  and his pet through smartness, courage, and a little help from the universe. 8 the end, the four become the best friends.

    Sometimes four can do what one cannot. Hello, Universe is about friendship between four kids.9of its beautiful and interesting stories, Hello, Universe has won the 2018 Newbery Medal(纽伯瑞奖), the highest award in the field of 10(children) literature(文学).

八、书面表达 (共1题,共 5分)
  • 26、VIII、书面表达(共20分)

    要求:写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、不少于80词的文章。

    Mario 的问题是他不能与家人想处好由于家务事。所以他就这个问题与父母进行了交流。请你对这个问题1.发表自己的观点 2.至少举4点理由 3.你在家是怎么做的?

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类型 期末考试
第Ⅰ卷 客观题
一、翻译题
二、选词填空
三、句型转换
四、单选题
五、补全对话
六、阅读理解
七、短文填空
八、书面表达
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