阿盟2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、词汇积累。

【1】表演________

【2】仁慈；善良________

【3】有意义的________

【4】尊敬________

2、从下面方框中选择适当的单词并用其正确形式填入短文空格内，使短文意思正确、通顺（每词限用一次）。按编号将答案依次填入下边表格内。

broken, believe , clearly, enough, hard, learn, lose, surprise, stop, success, train, simple,

When a man was walking by some elephants, he suddenly stopped. He wondered why these huge animals were being held only by a small rope(绳子) tied to their front legs. No chains, no cages. It was【1】 that the elephants could break their bonds(束缚) at any time, but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a man who【2】elephants nearby and asked why the animals just stood there and didn’t try getting away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they were very young and much smaller,we used the same rope【3】them from running away. At that age, it’s【4】to hold them. As they grow up, they get used to believing they cannot【5】he rope. They believe it can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”

The man was【6】. These animals could break free whenever they wanted, but because they【7】they couldn’t, they were stuck (受困的) right where they were.

How many of us go through life like the elephants – holding onto the belief that we cannot do something【8】because we failed at it once before?

Failure(失败) is a part of【9】. If we failed once, it doesn’t mean we can never be 【10】. We should never give up trying when we encounter failures in life.

3、Mom, could I go to the movie this evening?（对问句作否定回答）

________, you ________. You must finish your homework first.

4、---_____ does Mr.Brown feel?  ---- He is disappointed.

A. What B. How C. Where

5、— Jacky was too nervous to   himself clearly.

— He was just not confident.

A. talk B. express C. share D. tell

6、He didn’t go to bed last night _______ he finished his homework.

A．while

B．since

C．until

D．because

7、— What can you do in summer in Qingdao?

— I can go _________ on the sea.

A．hiking

B．shopping

C．climbing

D．sailing

8、— I have a sore back.

—I’m sorry to hear that._______________

A.Why not drink some hot tea with honey?

B.You should lie down and rest.

C.You should take your temperature.

9、—Your town is modern and beautiful. ________was it ________ in the past?

—It was small and dirty.

A．How; doing

B．How; like

C．what; doing

D．What; like

10、I think it’s pleasant ________ with snowballs on a snowy day.

A．play

B．to playing

C．to play

D．played

11、—The weather forecast says it will rain tomorrow.   

—________ We have just decided to go to the beach tomorrow.

A．Oh, you don’t mean that, do you?

B．I hope not.

C．I hope so.

D．The same to you.

12、一When shall we go to the theater again, next Saturday or next Sunday?

一                      day is possible. I am free.

A.Any B.Neither C.Either D.Every

13、The story was so funny that we couldn't help ________.

A.laugh B.to laugh C.laughing D.laughed

14、—Would you mind________in the classroom?

—Sorry，I won’t do that again．

A．not running

B．don’t run

C not to run

15、The young man played the computer games so ____ that I couldn’t sleep well.

A. noise B. noisily C. noisy D. noisier

16、It’s time to decide what to do and _________.

A．when to do it

B．when to do

C．when I should do

D．how should I do it

17、— The book is popular. ________ you ________ it yet?

— Yes, I have.

A．Are; reading

B．Were; reading

C．Have; read

D．Will; read

18、There  ________ a tall tree and some flowers in the garden.

A.is B.are C.is planting D.are planting

19、根据对话内容，从下面方框中选出恰当的句子补全对话。

A: Have you ever been to a classical concert?

B: Never.【1】. I thinks it is boring.

A:【2】.

B: I like pop music.

A:【3】.

B: Lethe Wang.

A:【4】.

B: Yes, he is. Do you like pop music, Jenny?

A: No, I don’t. To tell you the truth, I like Beijing Opera.

B:【5】.

A: Why do you say so?

B: Because I think Beijing Opera is popular among old people. And you are just a teenager.

A.Who is your favorite singer?

B.You really give me a surprise.

C.I am not interested in it.

D.He is also a great actor, isn't he?

E.What kind of music do you like?

20、基本句型

（1）我不明白为什么一些父母让孩子在家帮助做家务。

I do not understand________some parents________their kids________with housework and chores at home．

（2）为了取得好成绩，进入一所好大学，他们应该把他们的时间花在学业上。

They should________their time________schoolwork________ ________ ________get good grades and get into a good university．

（3）我觉得对孩子们来说，学会怎样做家务以及帮助父母做家务是很重要的。

I think________ ________important________children________ ________how to do chores and help their parents with housework．

21、What is 5G? It is the fifth generation (代) of mobile network technology. These new networks are coming.

China issued commercial license (发放商用牌照) for 5G on June 6, 2019. This means that China’s Telecom (中国电信) companies have been able to offer 5G networks to mobile phone users.

Each mobile network generation is faster and more powerful than the one before it. 1G let us talk to each other. 2G let us send messages. 3G gave us data (数据) and the Internet. And 4G made all of these things faster. What’s special about 5G?

5G has a very short delay (延时) between sending and receiving information. Now, 4G takes about 100 to 200 milliseconds (毫秒) to send and receive data. But 5G will reduce the delay to 1 millisecond or less. This big change will not only make our mobile Internet faster, but also deeply change our lives.

Entertainment (娱乐)

5G networks are about 100 times faster than 4G. This means you can download (下载) a movie in seconds.

Transportation

5G will also bring us safer self-driving cars. These cars can send signals (信号) to each other. 5G will allow cars to react (反应) even faster than real drivers.

Smarthomes

5G also makes the Internet of Things possible. Internet of Things is a large network that connects everything to the Internet. Smarthomes are part of it. For example, if its sensor feels the air becoming dry, a smart sprinkler (洒水器) can water your plants by itself.

【1】How many generations of mobile network technology have been in use in China so far?

A．2.

B．3.

C．4.

D．5.

【2】What happened on 6 June, 2019 according to the passage?

A．5G was invented by Chinese.

B．Mobile phone users could talk to each other.

C．China issued commercial license for 5G.

D．5G was known by people home and abroad.

【3】Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage?

A．Plants can be watered by a smart sprinkler with 5G.

B．People has stopped using 4G in our life because of 5G.

C．5G is faster and more powerful than 4G.

D．We can download a movie faster with 5G.

【4】If it takes you about two hours to download several films with 4G network, how long does it take you to download them with 5G network?

A．About 2 seconds.

B．Less than 2 minutes.

C．About 10 minutes.

D．More than 20 minutes.

【5】What’s the main idea of the passage?

A．Each mobile network generation has its own advantages.

B．5G will bring us safer self-driving cars.

C．Mobile phone users can use 5G networks.

D．5G will change our lives in many ways.

22、Finland isn't on the North Pole and isn't always covered by snow. Finland is actually covered by forests and lakes. There are plenty of reindeer in the forest and it has a wonderful tradition of making wooden toys, so maybe Santa Claus keeps a factory in Finland. In summer, kids can enjoy long, long days that never end  the nights never really get dark.

The following are some interesting things to do in Helsinki, the capital of Finland.

Market Square

Start your visit at the open-air market at Market Square on the South Harbour. In summer, you can watch people selling fish and potatoes from their boats, eat a bag of fresh strawberries, or a sandwich from the Old Market Hall and sit out on the stone dock (码头) to watch the boats coming and going.

Take a boat ride

From the Market Square, there are four or five possible boat rides. You can take a boat to travel around the islands of Helsinki. Or, you can take a waterbus to Helsinki Zoo.

Seurasaari

Seurasaari is only minutes from the centre of Helsinki. Once you cross the bridge to the

island, you'll find yourself in 18th and 19th century Finland.

【1】【1】What is Finland actually covered?

A. Snow.   B. Forests.   C. Water.   D. Forests and lakes.

【2】【2】The underlined word "reindeer" probably is__________.

A. a kind of traffic sign   B. a kind of animal

C. a kind of present   D. a part of the house

【3】【3】The capital of Finland is____________.

A. Helsinki   B. Seurasaari   C. Turku   D. New York

【4】【4】How can you go to Helsinki Zoo from the Market Square?

A. By bus.   B. By boat.   C. By waterbus.   D. On foot.

【5】【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A. Finland is on the North Pole.

B. There are lots of lakes in Finland.

C. In summer, Finland has long days that never end.

D. In Seurasaari, you'll find yourself in 18th and 19th century Finland.

23、Henry was a carpenter (木匠) of our village. Once I asked him to make a dining table for my wife. He made it just the right size to fill the space between the two windows. When I arrived home that evening, Henry was drinking a cup of tea and writing out his bill for his work.

My wife said to me quietly, “That’s his ninth cup of tea today.” But she said loudly,

“It’s a beautiful table, dear, isn’t it?”

“I won’t decide about that until I see that bill,” I said.

Henry laughed and gave me his bill for the work. It said:

When I was looking at the bill, Henry said, “It’s a fine day, isn’t it? Quite sunny.”

“Yes,” I said. “I’m glad it is only the 10th of June.”

“Me too,” said Henry. “You wait—it’ll be a bit hotter by the end of the month.”

“Yes. Hotter—and more expensive. Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th, won’t they, Henry?”

Henry looked hard at me for half a minute. There was a little smile in his two blue eyes. I gave his bill back to him.

“If it isn’t too much trouble, Henry,” I said. “Please add it up again. You can forget the date.”

I paid him 26.50 and he was happy to get it.

根据材料内容选择最佳答案，将其标号填入题前括号内。

【1】Why did Henry talk about weather when the writer was looking at the bill?

A．Because it was a fine day indeed.

B．Because he wanted the writer to look at the bill carefully.

C．Because he wanted to tell the writer the weather.

D．Because he didn’t want the writer to go through the bill carefully.

【2】Why did the writer say “Dining tables will be 20 more expensive on June 30th.”?

A．Because Henry would almost certainly add the date to the cost of the dining table.

B．Because it was difficult to make dining tables in hot weather.

C．Because paint would be more expensive.

D．Because the cost of wood would be more expensive.

【3】Henry would ask for ________ if he made a dining table on the last day of June.

A．26.50

B．56.50

C．46.50

D．20.00

【4】When the writer gave him the money, Henry was happy because ________.

A．he got the money easily

B．he didn’t have to add up the cost again

C．he got what he should get for his work

D．he got much money for his work

【5】From the story we know that ________.

A．Henry wrote out the bill before the writer got home

B．Henry still wanted to get 36.50 for his work in the end

C．Henry made a mistake in the bill

D．Henry tried to get more money for his work

24、

【1】Who found the peach in the river?

A.An old woman. B.An old man. C.An old couple. D.Momotarō.

【2】What did Pinocchio enjoy doing?

A.Cutting wood. B.Going to school. C.Helping others. D.Hanging out.

【3】What did Momotarō and Pinocchio have in common?

A.They both came from a peach. B.They didn't love their fathers.

C.They were not born humans. D.They both loved to fight bad men.

25、Some say zoos save animals from dying out. Others argue that living in a small space is bad for an animal’s health. Here are some opinions from our young readers.

26、请你根据所给提示，用英语写一篇80词左右的短文，介绍你的读书情况。

内容提示：

l. 我最大的爱好是读书，我每天花费一个小时读各种不同的书；

2. 我对小说很感兴趣，因为小说一般拥有有趣和惊人的结尾 (endings)；

3. 我们学校有个大的图书馆，我经常去那里借书，我可以借两周；

4. 读书是有趣的，好的书如同好朋友，读书……

注意事项：

1. 短文须包括所给内容提示，要求语句通顺、意思连贯；

2. 第4要点须用两句话展开合理想象，作适当发挥。

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