秦皇岛2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、你独立把这则故事翻译成英语有问题吗？

________________________________

2、选词或短语，并用其适当形式填空。

【1】________, most of the girls in my class want to be doctors.

【2】She got into ________ and needed help. So she asked the teacher for some advice.

【3】You shouldn’t ________ the bus until it stops.

【4】Mind your steps as you go, or you’ll ________ onto the wet ground.

3、China is the biggest country in Asia.（同义句转换）

China is bigger than _______ _______ _______ in Asia.

4、— We need to __________ a time to have a talk now.

— What about tomorrow? I am too busy today.

A．put up

B．look up

C．use up

D．fix up

5、The UK is ________ European country with ________ long history.

A．an; an

B．an; a

C．a; a

D．a; an

6、— Why haven’t you returned the book yet?

— I ________ to, but I forgot about it.

A．meant

B．liked

C．hoped

D．enjoyed

7、The old man and his wife have lived in the small village ________ they retired.

A．ever since

B．even though

C．as soon as

D．until

8、This T­shirt is too small for me. Could you show me ________？

A. another   B. the other   C. other   D. else

9、The Yellow River is the second ___________river in China.

A.longer B.longest

C.the most long D.more longer

10、—It’s reported that the Chinese spend more than 40 minutes a day reading WeChat.

—It’s true. But I think ________ WeChat takes up too much of our time.

A．read

B．reading

C．reads

D．to read

11、The man wanted to get everyone ’s attention（注意力）,so he spoke   .

A. enough loudly B. loudly enough

C. enough slowly D. enough quickly

12、You are too late. The film ______ since half an hour ago.

A.has begun B.has been on C.began D.begins

13、---Would you like to go to movies with me tomorrow?

--- I’d love to, but I have some homework ______.

A. doing B. did C. will do D. to do

14、--What a nice bike!But I have no money to buy it．

--   .

A. That’s all right．   B. So it does．

C. That sounds boring．   D. It’s a shame!

15、She ______________ the Grand Canyon twice.

A. has been to   B. has gone to   C. went to

16、_____ our surprise, she is our English teacher.

A．For

B．As

C．To

D．Or

17、Nobody knows the ________ why she was absent from meeting. Maybe she was ill.

A.reason B.choice C.hobby D.stress

18、Jack ________ his work just now. But Mike ________ his. He needs one more hour.

A．has finished; hasn’t finished

B．finished; doesn’t finish

C．finished; hasn’t finished

D．has finished; didn’t finish

19、根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。

A: Hey, Mom. Could I invite my friends to the party tomorrow evening?

B: 【1】 But you have to do some chores first.

A: What do I have to do?

B: Well, first sweep the kitchen floor.

A: OK. 【2】

B: Then take out the trash.

A: Yeah. 【3】

B: And you need to clean your room

A: Wow! I’m going to be too tired to go to my own party!

B: 【4】 I’ll go to the store for drinks and snacks.

A: 【5】

20、在下面对话的空白处填入适当的话语(话语可以是句子、短语或词)，使对话完整。

A: Did you listen to the weather report this morning?

B: No. 【1】?

A: There is a rainstorm coming.

B: 【2】?

A: It will be here by tomorrow night.

B: Bad luck! We will have a vacation the day after tomorrow.

A:【3】?

B: Not decided yet. Maybe Shenyang or Benxi.

A: Why not look up the weather information for the coming 3 days on the Internet?

B:【4】. I will do it right away. Thank you.

A:【5】.

21、We all know that exercise is good for your health. But some kinds of exercise may be better than others. Running, for example, may help to protect against heart disease and other health problems. Running may also help you live longer.

Recently, researchers studied more than 55,000 adults. About a quarter of the adults have a good habit of running. The study found these runners were much healthier than non-runners. In fact, the runners lived, on average, three years longer than the non-runners.

Running may be good exercise, but it can be difficult on the body. Here are commonly shared ideas among fitness experts to lower the risk of injury for people who are new to running.

Take it easy.

Do not run too much, too soon or too fast. Most people get running injuries when they push themselves too hard. The body needs time to get used to increases in distance or speed.

Get good running shoes.

There is no single best shoe for every runner. You should find the shoe that offers the best fit and support for your feet. More importantly, you should have a new pair of shoes every 500 to 800 kilometers.

Take good notes.

Take time after each run to write down notes about what you did and how you felt. Look for things that happen again and again. For example, you may find that your knees hurt when you run sometimes. But perhaps you feel great when you have a rest between running days. These notes will help you make the best plan for running.

【1】From Paragraph 1, we know ________.

A．running is the best exercise

B．running is especially good for the heart

C．not all exercise is good for heath

D．running may cause some health problems

【2】According to Paragraph 2, which of the following is TRUE?

A．A good habit of running may help you live longer.

B．The number of runners was getting smaller and smaller.

C．41,250 of 55,000 adults have a habit of running.

D．Non-runners are usually too busy to do exercise.

【3】Fitness experts think that new runners should ________.

A．do as much running as possible

B．choose proper running shoes

C．start running as soon as possible

D．run 500 to 800 kilometers a year

【4】According to the article, you can ________ by taking notes.

A．improve your own writing skills

B．do some useful research on exercise

C．learn more words about running

D．find the way of running that fits you

【5】This article is mainly about ________.

A．a recent research on running

B．the dangers of running too fast

C．the experts’ advice on running

D．the risk of running without rest

22、The World Health Organization (WHO) is warning young people all over the world that they are also at risk from COVID-19. The WHO said young people are not exempt (豁免) from catching the coronavirus (冠状病毒). Many young people mistakenly believe they will not catch the virus. They think it is a disease that only older people catch. The WHO said the truth is that young people are catching the coronavirus and becoming ill or dying from it. It added that young people are also spreading the disease to their parents, grandparents and other people. The White House also urged (力劝) young adults to follow advice and to avoid gathering in large groups to help prevent the spread of the virus.

The Director-General of the WHO said, "Today, I have a message for young people: You are not invincible (无障碍的，不可战胜的)." He added, "This coronavirus could put you in hospital for weeks, or even kill you. Even if you don't get sick, the choices you make about where you go could be the difference between life and death for someone else." The WHO said, "A part of patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 around the world are aged under 50." New York Governor Andrew Cuomo said many young people are not following the state's social-distancing rules. He told young people that, "This is a public health issue (议题) and you cannot be endangering other peoples' health."

【1】Who did the WHO say was not exempt from catching the coronavirus?

A．old people

B．young people

C．doctors and nurses

D．children

【2】The White House urged young adults not to ________.

A．gather in large groups

B．prevent the spread of the virus

C．make choices where to go

D．endanger other people's health

【3】What does the passage mainly want to say?

A．The WHO warned young people that they are not invincible.

B．A part of patients treated in hospital for COVID-19 are aged under 50.

C．It's wrong to think only older people can catch the virus.

D．Young people need to follow the social-distancing rules.

23、

What should I do?

  One of the most popular items in the school newspaper is the advice column．No one knows who writes it．The students think their teacher does，but it might be a student using a false name．The students enjoy thinking up problems for the advice column．Here are some of them and their answers．

ASK THE WISE OWL

Q：I’m always late for school．I try not to be，but I can’t help it．Please advise me what to do．Tommy．

A：You are probably late for school because you don’t really like school．My advice to you is to try and enjoy school more，and then you won’t be late so often．

Q：I find it difficult to make friends．What do you think I should do?Sara．

A：I can’t advise you until I know more about you．Your problem may be that you are shy．On the other hand，it may be the opposite．You may be too bold（大胆自信的）．Write and tell me more about yourself．

Q：I’m always at the bottom（底）of the class．What do you advise me to do?Molly．

A：I advise you to concentrate on improving your grades in one subject to start with．If you can do this，you should move a little way up from the bottom．Next，try to improve your grades in another subject，and so on．If you concentrate on one subject at a time，by the end of the year you should be quite a long way up from the bottom．

【1】What is the main idea of this passage?

A．The school newspaper has an advice column．

B．Tommy wrote to the school newspaper to ask for advice．

C．Sara finds it difficult to make friends．

D．The advice column in the school newspaper is very popular．

【2】What is Tommy’s problem?

A．He is always late for school．

B．He finds it difficult to make friends．

C．He is always at the bottom of the class．

D．He needs help with his homework．

【3】What does the Wise Owl want Sara to do?

A．Stop being so shy．

B．Stop being so bold．

C．Make more friends．

D．Give more information about herself．

【4】What does Molly want to do?

A Make more friends

B．Improve her grades．

C．Stay at the bottom of her class．

D．Concentrate on one subject at a time．

【5】By the end of the year，where should Molly be in her class?

A．At the bottom．

B．A little way up from the bottom．

C．Quite a long way up from the bottom．

D．At the top．

B

24、   If you watch the sky for about an hour after the sun goes down, you may see some “moving stars”. But they are not really stars. They are man­made satellites. And the biggest of all is the International Space Station(ISS). From May to July is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth. And people can see it with their eyes during the time. The scientists want to live on the ISS. They think that the best way to learn more about space is to live there.

When the space station is finished, it will be like a city in space. People will stay and study there with many of the things they have at home. Laboratories, living rooms and power stations are being built. The ISS is the most expensive program. Billions of dollars are spent on it every year.

Scientists hope that the ISS will be a stepping stone for future space exploration. “The ISS will be more useful some day. The ISS will help us understand the human body better, explore space and study the earth. It can help us make life on the earth better,” said Kathryn Clark, an ISS scientist.

Sixteen countries are part of the space program: the US, Russia, Canada, Japan, Brazil, and 11 European countries. China isn't an ISS country, but it has helped with some of the experiments. In 2003, China sent some rice up to the ISS to find out what space would do to it.

【1】From the first paragraph, we can learn ________．

A.we can't see the ISS with our eyes

B.March is the best season to watch the ISS flying over the earth

C.all the moving stars are really stars

D.the biggest man­made satellite is ISS

【2】What do the scientists think is the best way to learn more about space?

A.To live on the earth.

B.To watch the ISS flying over the earth.

C.To live on the ISS.

D.To make life on the earth better.

【3】China sent some rice up to the ISS to ________．

A.be used as astronauts' food

B.sell it to aliens

C.do some science experiments

D.make it grow better in space

【4】From the passage we know that ________．

A.16 countries are members of the space program

B.people can see the space station with their eyes whenever they want

C.building the ISS is only for scientists to live there

D.scientists can do anything on the ISS now

【5】Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this passage?

A.The ISS will be more helpful some day.

B.China will join the ISS in the future.

C.The ISS costs plenty of money every year.

D.Laboratories，living rooms and power stations are being built on the ISS.

25、The most important day in my life was the 9th of April, 1987. That was the day I p【1】 my driving test.

I was very worried and drove very b【2】 on the way to the test centre. My driving teacher said, “If you drive l【3】 this during the test, you will fail. Don’t be afraid.” But that just made me more afraid!

The tester was very serious. He didn’t smile once as we got into the car. I drove quite well during the test and began to feel that I was s【4】 to pass. Then, the tester began a【5】 me questions about driving. He asked me, “What will you do if a dog runs out in front of your car?”I answered, and he sat there, unhappily, for a w【6】 and said,“Yes, maybe that is what you will do... but what will a good driver do?” By then, I thought I had failed the test. We drove b【7】 to the test centre and as I got out of the car the tester handed me a piece of paper. It had “PASSED” w【8】on it. I was so s【9】that I started to laugh but  the tester still didn ’t even smile.  I  was  too  happy to care.

Now, I have my own car and every Sunday I drive to a friend’s house or into the centre of the city. I still get a little afraid, though, when I think of my d【10】test and the tester’s  face.

26、假如你是王宁，Helen是你新结交的网友，她发来电子邮件想了解你最喜欢的业余爱好。请你用英语给她回复一封电子邮件，内容需包括：

1.你最喜欢的业余爱好是什么；

2.开始有最喜欢的业余爱好的时间和起因；

3.最喜欢的业余爱好给你生活带来的两个影响。

作文要求：

①不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出现学校或个人的真实名字。

②词句连贯，词数80个左右。作文的开头和结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。

Dear Helen,

Thank you for your email. Here is something about my favorite hobby. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________

What is your favorite hobby? Could you tell me something about it?

Best wishes,

Wang Ning