西安2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、如果你想买东西，首先你应该列个清单。(make a list)

________________________________________

2、用方框中所给词的适当形式填空。

【1】Hao Lei is a great boy! He always ________ to help others in his free time.

【2】Those road ________ tell people how to get to Green Park.

【3】He always feels ________ because he has no friends.

【4】We are putting up ________ to tell people there will be a book sale next week.

【5】—There is a soccer game in Centre Sports Club in the afternoon.

—Great! Let’s go to ________ for our favorite players.

3、Jenny wants to be your friend. (同义句转换)

Jenny wants to ________ ________ ________ you.

4、I won't forget my teacher because she ________so kind to me since I came to this school

A. has been   B. will be   C. was   D. is

5、Tom has been here ________just one year, but his father has worked here ________ ten years ago.

A．since; for

B．since; since

C．for; since

D．for; /

6、—I've ________ finished the English paper. What about you?

—I finished it ________ too.

A．just; just now

B．just now; just

C．only; just now

D．almost; just

7、— What did the teacher say just now?

— Sorry, I didn't hear it. I _______ out of the window.

A.looked B.am looking C.was looking

8、________! There’s a minibus!

A．Look at

B．Take care of

C．Look after

D．Look out

9、I am excited to have________ 8—day visit to Beijing because ________ visit is my dream.

A.a; the B.an; the C.the; a D.the; an

10、_______ have you been studying English?

A. When   B. How   C. How long   D. How many

11、There _______ a funny show in our school next weekend.

A．is going to have

B．are going to be

C．will have

D．will be

12、—________ you ________ your drawing?

—Not yet! It will be done in a few minutes.

A．Did; finish

B．Were; finish

C．Do; finish

D．Have; finished

13、—Why do you ________ your sister so much?

—Because she often helps me out.

A．look like

B．take after

C．care for

D．cheer up

14、—Hi, Tom, I’m Sandy.

—Sandy? Ah, yes. You have ________ a lot over these years. I didn’t recognize（认出）you just now.

A．improved

B．changed

C．turned

D．happened

15、—Are you interested________Western culture?

—Yes, I am.

A．on

B．at

C．in

D．for

16、Don’t ________ him ________ into the forest. We are not allowed ________ the big trees.

A．let, goes, cut down

B．let, go, to cut down

C．lets, goes, cuts down

D．lets, to go, cut down

17、—Why not buy a second-hand flat first if you don’t have enough money?

—That’s a good   .

A. saying   B. question

C. suggestion   D. decision

18、China develops so fast .  That’s true . It a lot already .

A. changes   B. changed   C. will change   D. has changed

19、A: Feng Kai, what's your hobby?

B: Well, I'm interested in watching movies. 【1】

A: I like collecting stamps.

B: 【2】

A: Because I can learn a lot about people, places and history from them.

B: Collecting stamps is expensive, isn't it?

A: 【3】 I just got a very valuable stamp from England.

B: Really? 【4】

A: Sure. Here you are.

B: Wow! How beautiful it is!

A: 【5】

A．Why do you like that?

B．How about you?

C．How do you collect stamps?

D．Can I have a look at it?

E．Yes, it is.

F．How many stamps have you collected?

G．Thank you very much.

20、根据上下文内容，在每个空白处填入一个适当的语句，使对话恢复完整。

A: Hi, Maria. Have you enjoyed your time in China so far?

B: Yes, it has been so great. Everyone is friendly and Chinese food is delicious.

A: 【1】

B: I have been here since six years ago.

A: Wow, that means you haven’t been back to India for six years.

B:Oh, I have been back many times.

A: 【2】

B: I have been back four times after moving to China.

A: 【3】

B: Yes. India has changed a lot. 【4】

A: No, I have never been to India.

B: If you have free time, I advise you to go there. It’s a beautiful place.

A: OK. Thanks for your advice.

B: 【5】

21、   During the 2016 Rio Olympics, people were surprised to see the round, purple marks on the body of the famous American swimmer Michael Phelps. What happened to him? In fact, he just visited a doctor of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM）and had “cupping”（拔火罐）.

Massage（按摩）and acupuncture（针灸）are two other important kinds of TCM. Chinese massage can make you relaxed and fresh. In acupuncture doctors put long needles（针）into the patients’ heads, faces, arms...It takes away pain, though the loo is funny.

TCM is an important part of Chinese culture. The earliest medical classic in China, Huangdi’t Classic on Medicine, came out more than 2,000 years ago. The book is about the relationship between man and nature. In Chinese culture, yin and yang are the two parts of nature. Nature keeps balanced （平衡） if yin and yang work well together. The human body needs such a balance, too. TCM helps to do that. Quite specially, for some health problems, a doctor of TCM will not give you medicine. Instead, he may give you just a food plan and right ways to eat.

For example, it is common to eat on the way to school, at our desk, or in front of the TV. But TCM thinks it’s wrong Here are the correct ways ：Sit down to cat, While eating, turn off the TV and get away from the work desk ;Eat seasonal foods,Do not miss any of the three meals. Also, get your body moving often, just as the saying goes,“Running water1s never stale.”

Nowadays, traditional Chinese medicine is becoming more and more popular around the world .A government report says that people in 183 counties and areas are now using TCM.

【1】In the first paragraph, the writer mentioned Michael Phelps________.

A.to introduce a doctor of TCM B.to give an example of using“cupping”

C.to introduce the Rio Olympics D.to give an example of a good swimmer

【2】About Huangdi’s Classic on Medicine, which of the following is Wrong?

A.It is the earliest medical classic in China. B.It came out over 2,000 years ago.

C.It is mainly about how to take medicine. D.It is an important book on TCM

【3】How many correct ways does TCM tell us?

A.3 B.4 C.5 D.6

【4】The underlined sentence in Paragraph 4 means“________” in Chinese.

A.水到渠成 B.流水不腐 C.柔情似水 D.绿水长流

【5】What’s the passage mainly talk about?

A.Cupping B.Massage C.Acupuncture D.TCM

22、   The world is not only hungry, but it is also thirsty for water. This may seem strange to you, since nearly 70% of the Earth’s surface is covered with water. But about 97% of that is sea water, or salt water which is not drinkable. Man can only drink and use the other 3%—fresh water from rivers, lakes, underground, and other sources. But we cannot even use all of that. However, our need for water is becoming larger almost day by day. We should take steps to deal with this problem now and in this way we can avoid a serious worldwide water shortage later on.

We all have to learn how to stop wasting our valuable water. One of the first steps is to develop ways of reusing it. Today in most large cities, water is used only once and then sent out into a sewage system. From there it returns to the sea or runs into underground places.

But even if every large city reused its water, we still would not have enough. All we have to do, to make use of sea water in the world, is to remove the salt. If we take these steps we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】About ________ of the Earth’s water is fresh.

A．70%

B．30%

C．3%

D．1%

【2】The world is thirsty for water because ________.

A．man hasn’t got enough food to eat

B．we haven’t got enough fresh water

C．only 70% of the Earth’s surface is water

D．more water is sent into a sewage system

【3】The underlined word “valuable” means “________”.

A．much and salty

B．dear and useful

C．cheap and useful

D．much and helpful

【4】What should we do if we want to have enough fresh water?

a. Make full use of the sea water.

b. Carry salt water into lakes or rivers.

c. Try to save the fresh water as much as possible.

d. Do our best to use the water again.

e. Drink and use all the water on the Earth’s surface.

A．c and e

B．a and d

C．a, c and d

D．b, d and e

【5】The best but the most difficult way to solve the water problem of the world is to ________.

A．remove the salt from the sea water

B．make the water in the cities clean

C．take water from underground

D．make the need for water smaller

【6】The best title of this passage is ________.

A．The World is Not Only Hungry But Also Thirsty

B．We Should Make Steps To Deal With The Water Problem

C．The World’s Water Problem

D．The Fresh Water Is Still Enough

23、

【1】Adam is healthy and strong and he gets up early every morning. He loves animals, too. So he could take the job as a _____________.

A. dog walker B. domestic helper

C. garden assistant D. carer for older people

【2】Joy does well in cook and loves to be with children. She can _____________.

A. call 07542 328 606 B. call 07162 431 689

C. mail to mz1015 @hotmail. com D. call 01273 648 966.

【3】The underlined word "applicant" means "____________".

A. someone who wants the job B. someone who has working experience .

C. someone who pays others D. someone who knows e-mails well

【4】If one is interested in "Carer needed for older people", he must ___________.

A. work full-time B. have working experience

C. know how to drive D. be good at sports

【5】Which of the following statements is NOT TRUE according to the article?

A. All the work above is part- time. B. There are six dogs in Tom's home.

C. Miranda won't come back home until 7:00 p.m. D. You can call Marwell Zoo if you are interested.

【6】Where can we possibly find this article?

A. In a scientific book B. in a film guide

C. In a local newspaper D. in a fashion magazine

24、In 2003, we won the battle against SARS, which killed nearly 1,000 people around the world. At the moment we are fighting against COVID-19. In human history, there were many fights against epidemics (流行病) and plagues (瘟疫), which were serious and changed the development of human history. Here are some of them.

Plague of Athens

In the second year of the Peloponnesian War (431 BC — 404 BC), when an Athenian victory seemed within reach, a great plague hit Athens. The plague killed about 250,000~300,000 people. That means it caused the death of one in every three people in ancient Athens. Modern historians think it caused the fall of ancient Greece.

Black Death

The Black Death first broke out in central Asia and was carried by fleas (跳蚤) on rats. People’s infected skin would turn black in places. It killed about 25~30 million people in the 14th century. Because of the disease, there were no enough farmers in Europe.

The Epidemic of 1918

The epidemic broke out in Spain in late spring of 1918, and within months, it killed more people than any other illness recorded in history. It caused about 50 million deaths worldwide, far more than the deaths caused by World War I. The epidemic completely changed the societies around the world.

【1】How many epidemics and plagues are mentioned in the passage?

A．Three.

B．Four.

C．Five.

D．Six.

【2】Which of the following killed the most people?

A．SARS.

B．Plague of Athens.

C．Black Death.

D．The Epidemic of 1918.

【3】Where did Black Death break out first?

A．In Europe.

B．In Athens.

C．In central Asia.

D．In Spain.

【4】What’s the Chinese meaning of the underlined word “infected”?

A．感染的

B．避开的

C．细心的

D．引进的

【5】Which of the following is NOT true?

A．Some epidemics and plagues changed the development of human history.

B．Modern historians think Plague of Athens caused the fall of ancient Greece.

C．Black Death was carried by fleas on rats.

D．The epidemic of 1918 broke out in late summer.

25、B)   请根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词，并将答案填写在答题卡标号为 66-75 的相应位置上。

Do you know  what  makes  you  happy?  Write  a  list  of  all  the  things  that  make  you  happy.  If  you  s【1】your time doing all these fun things, you’ll be really happy.

For most people,  fun isn’t  e【2】for real happiness. Paul Dolan wrote a book called Happiness by Design. He thinks happiness comes from both pleasure and  p【3】. If most of the things on your list are about pleasure, that is what you think makes you happy. But you also need activities with purpose.

If  you’re a student,  your “j【4】” is studying and passing exams. It’s easy to do well in subjects you like, but subjects you don’t like are less motivating ( 激 励 的 ). They’re not fun for you, but you have to studythem so you need to f【5】purpose. An “A” in a subject you hate won’t help the world. But can you be part of a study team with friends? Each person can study one part until they understand it and then teach it to the

r【6】of the group. The purpose becomes helping the team.

Go back to your list of things that make you happy. How many of them are activities that bring  purpose? Can you a【7】any more examples? Remember, some activities might bring both pleasure and purpose.

Now  you need to design a happy life.  Paul Dolan b【8】people should “decide, design, do”. First decide what brings  you pleasure and/or purpose  --- that  means your two lists. T【9】, don’t just think about these activities,  fill your life with them. For example,  you love riding a bike but n【10】have time to do it. So, ride to school or the library or the shops. Some parts of our lives are good or bad luck, but we can still design the rest to make more happiness.

26、假如你是李华，请以“What can we do for the environment?”为题，用英语写一篇关于保护环境的80词左右的演讲稿。开头已给出，不计入总词数。

内容提示：

1. 在购物时使用布袋子（cloth bag）代替塑料袋；

2. 尽可能地再利用使用过的书本；

3. 离开教室应关灯；

4. 最好走路或骑自行车上学；

5. 简述理由（保护环境，减少污染，节约能源等）。

What can we do for the environment?

Our environment is becoming worse and worse. What can we do for the environment? I think each of us can do a little bit to help with the problem. ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________