盘锦2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、她自言自语说：“不要做，事情没有那么严重”。（say to oneself）

________________________________________

2、用所给单词的正确形式填空。

【1】My brother often does many kinds of sports, such as   (playing / to play) football and basketball.

【2】Watching TV too much is harmful   (to / of) your eyes.

【3】Don’t   (spend / take) too much time on computer games, Mike.

【4】Tim has   (been / fallen) ill for two weeks.

【5】Please stop   (laughing / to laugh), everyone. It’s time for class.

3、Gina is more careful than any other student in her class. (改写句子,  句意不变)

Gina is the________student in her class.

4、On my birthday, my parents showed some old photos________me of my childhood.

A.remind B.reminding C.to remind D.reminded

5、Maria cooked as ____ as Jane.

A. success B. successful C. more successful D. successfully

6、Would you mind________ to the store with me?

A.go B.to go C.going

7、Ted, keep away from the habit of staying up late playing online games. It's ________ a waste of time and energy.

A．hardly

B．simply

C．heavily

D．suddenly

8、—I think our chemistry teacher is working hard. He teaches us ________.

—Yes, but he hasn't come today. He doesn't feel ________.

A．good; well

B．good; good

C．well; good

D．well; well

9、This car can travel ________ top speed ________ a very short time.

A．with; in

B．with; on

C．at; in

D．at; on

10、She is so helpful that she is always ready to help people in trouble. Which of the following is correct for the underlined word in the sentence?

A．['trebl]

B．['trʌbl]

C．['træbl]

D．['troubl]

11、Has your hometown changed __ over the years?

A. a lot of   B. lots of   C. a lot   D. lot

12、—_________, I didn’t know what happened. A few minutes later, I finally realized chat things.

—You were doing your homework very carefully at that time.

A．In the middle

B．In the end

C．In the front

D．At first

13、Mr. Smith was very ________ his son. He never lets his son play computer games.

A.pleased with B.worried about C.interested in D.strict with

14、She drove very fast at the turning and the car almost went ________ the road.

A．on

B．along

C．from

D．off

15、----How long can a person ________ a shared bike for free in Jiangyin?

----For two hours.

A. keep B. get C. borrow D. have

16、I won't go   he comes back.

A. until   B. while   C. when   D. why

17、Don’t read books in the sun. The strong _________ will hurt your eyes.

A．wind

B．cloud

C．light

D．match

18、When I was young, my father used to ________ me some interesting stories.

A．saying

B．tell

C．telling

D．speak

19、A: Mom, I feel a little tired after doing the homework for one and a half hours. 【1】

B: Watch TV? Do you finish your homework?

A: 【2】

B: I know you want to relax. 【3】

A: Sure, it’s easy for me.

B: 【4】

A: No problem. Where is the rubbish?

B: It’s in the kitchen.

A: 【5】

B: Yes, but remember not to watch it for too long.

A: OK.

A．Could you take out the rubbish then?

B．Could I watch TV for a while now?

C．After doing that, could I watch my favorite show?

D．How about helping me fold the clothes on the bed?

E．No, I still need about one hour.

20、W: Good evening, Ted! Tell our listeners what you do, please.

M: Good evening! I help collect rubbish along the Qinhuai River with other members of our volunteer team.

W: That’s great! 【1】

M: As you see, the Qinhuai River is our mother river. It provides us with clear water. 【2】

W:I agree with you.【3】

M: Um... 10 girls and 15 boys.

W: When do you do this work?

M: We live near the river. 【4】and when we see the rubbish, we collect it.

W: 【5】

M: Yeah, I think so.

A．in cites, pollution is mainly from factories.

B．How many members do you have in the team?

C．It’s good for our health, isn’t it?

D．How did you come up with the idea?

E．What about rubbish pollution?

F．We don’t want it to be polluted.

G．After dinner every evening, we take a long walk along the side of the river

21、   Why is that many teenagers have energy to play computer games until late at night， but can't find the energy to get out of bed in time for school？ According to a new report， today's teenagers are getting so little sleep but their health is in danger．

This raises serious questions about whether being short of sleep is influencing children's ability to pay attention at school． Research has shown that losing even just half an hour's sleep at night can have deep influences on how children perform the next day．

So why aren't teenagers getting enough sleep？Some experts suggest that televisions， computers and mobile phones in children's bedrooms may cause problems．Instead of reading a book at bedtime，children are playing computer games，surfing the web，sending messages， or watching television．As these new pre-sleep activities have become more common，more traditional ones such as reading have become less，Dr．Luci Wiggs，a researcher at Oxford

University's Section of Child and Adolescent Psychiatry said，“One of the problems with these pre-sleep activities is that they do not have clear start and end times which leads to being short of sleep．”

Research has shown that teenagers have different sleep patterns from adults．Human bodies produce melatonin（褪黑激素）to help fall asleep． Most adults start to produce melatonin at

about 10 pm，while teenagers only begin to produce it three hours later．It is possible that this  delay in melatonin production is caused by the behaviors of teenagers such as playing with phones late at night．

Problems about sleep- who needs how much and when -are usually connected to students' achievements． But modern brain researchers say it is time that more schools wake up to both biological and social facts and make a better timetable for their teenager students．

【1】What can we learn from Paragraph 2？

A.It's very common for teenagers to have less sleep．

B.It doesn't matter if children sleep half an hour less．

C.Being short of sleep has influence on children．

D.A good night sleep at weekends helps children study well．

【2】According to Dr．Luci Wiggs，．

A.too many pre-sleep activities take up teenagers' sleeping time．

B.playing computer games before bedtimes does harm to health．

C.fewer and fewer children read books at bedtime today．

D.teenagers shouldn't watch TV before they go to sleep．

【3】What does the underlined word 'delay' mean？

A.Rushing． B.Changing． C.Putting off． D.Cutting off．

【4】What can we infer from Paragraphs 4 and 5？

A.Schools need to offer more biology classes．

B.Teenagers may be kept awake by themselves．

C.Melatonin influences teenagers' achievements．

D.It's necessary for schools to start classes later．

【5】Which can be the best title for this passage？

A.Wake Up Sleeping Teenagers

B.Let Sleeping Teenagers Lie

C.Keep Away From Electronic Products

D.How to Sleep

22、   In China, it’s a tradition for people to wait until the second day in the second month of the lunar (阴历的) year to cut their hair because people believe getting a hair cut on this day will bring them good luck. And traditional stories say that doing this in the first lunar month will cause your mother’s brothers to die.

Although it’s not true, some people still believe it. So, after a month’s wait, people usually flock to cut their hair on Dragon Head-Raising Day (龙抬头) ——the second day of the second lunar month.

Dragon Head-Raising Day falls on Feb 24 this year. It is an important traditional Chinese holiday. Ancient people believed that after this day, there would be more rainy days because the rain-bringing Dragon King would wake up from his winter sleep. So that day is the start of spring farming. Then goes a well-known saying, “On the second day of the second month, the dragon lifts his head.”

Besides cutting their hair, there are also other ways to celebrate this holiday. For example, people eat food with “dragon names”. People call noodles dragon’s beard (龙须). Dumplings are dragon’s ears (龙耳) and spring rolls (春卷) are dragon’s scales (龙鳞). Sewing (缝补) is something that you can’t do, because the needles (针) might bring bad luck by hurting the dragon’s eyes.

【1】People don’t cut their hair during the first lunar month because _____.

A.it would make the Dragon King angry

B.it would cause their mothers’ brothers to die

C.it would bring them bad luck

【2】The underlined word “flock” probably means _____.

A.gather B.forget C.refuse

【3】_____ is the start of spring farming.

A.February 24th B.February 2

C.The second day in the second month of the lunar year

【4】Which of the following is NOT a way to celebrate Dragon-Head Raising Day?

A.Cutting hair. B.Sewing. C.Eating dumplings.

【5】Which of the following is true about Dragon-Head Raising Day?

A.People eat dragons to celebrate the holiday.

B.The celebration has something to do with stories about the dragon.

C.People visit their uncles during the holiday.

23、   All her life, my mother wanted busy children. She thought it was very important that her house should be kept clean and tidy at all times.

  You could turn your back for a moment in my mother's house, leave a half written letter on the dining room table, a magazine open on the chair, and turn around to find that my mother had "put it back where it belonged（属于）." As she explained.

  My wife, on one of her first visits to my mother's house, put a packet of biscuits on a table and went to the kitchen to get a drink. When she returned, she found the packet had been gone. Confused (疑惑的), she put down her drink and went back to the kitchen for more biscuits, but when she returned, she found that her drink had disappeared. She had guessed that everyone in my family held onto their drinks so that they would not make water rings on the tables. Now she knows better.

  These disappearances had a confusing effect on our family. We were all inclined to（有...的倾向）forgetfulness, and it was common for one of us, who returned from the bathroom, to find the every sign of his work in progress had disappeared suddenly. "Do you remember what I was doing?" was a question often asked, but rarely answered.

  Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows, and my brother does the cleaning in his house every day. I try not to think about it too much, but now I have started to clean my room once a week.

【1】Which of the following is TRUE about my mother?

A.She enjoyed removing others’ drinks.

B.She became more and more forgetful.

C.She wanted to keep her house in good order.

D.She preferred to do everything by herself.

【2】My wife could not find her biscuits and drink in my mother's house because_______.

A.she had already finished them B.my mother had taken them away

C.she forgot where she had left them D.someone in my family was holding them

【3】The underlined part "Now my sister has developed a second-hand love of clean windows"in the fifth paragraph suggests that my sister_______.

A.is happy to clean windows B.loves to clean used windows

C.is fond of clean used windows D.likes clean windows as my mother did

【4】This passage mainly tells us that_______.

A.my mother helped us to form a good habit

B.my family members had a poor memory

C.my wife was surprised when she visited my mother

D.my mother often made us confused

24、What is the most important thing to a mountaineer? To Jamie Andrew, it′s everything but his limbs(四肢).

Andrew, from Edinburgh, had his limbs cut off after a snow storm at the top of a mountain in the Alps for five days, 15 years ago. He learned how to walk again within a year with the use of prosthetics(假肢) and has taken part in marathons(马拉松) to raise money for charity. But his greatest challenge is mountaineering.

Last year the man returned to his beloved activity, he wanted to stand on the top of the Matterhorn, a dangerous peak in the Alps. At least 500 people have lost their lives there.

Andrew tried to climb in August 2013. They started very early in the morning so that they would have time to come bake before nightfall. When they were about 200 meters from the top, the group was forced(被迫) to turn back because of the bad weather.

“It′s very hard to let go of a dream or a goal,” says Andrew. “But safety is the most important. Getting as far as we did was a great success in itself, and I feel very proud of that.” He is making plans for a second try.

“Hopefully I have done my part to push back the boundaries(限制) of what disabled people can get,” he says.

【1】Which of the following is NOT right about Andrew?

A. He is from Edinburgh.

B. He can take part in marathons now.

C. He has no arms and legs.

D. His friends raised much money for him.

【2】How did Andrew lose his limbs?

A. He met a snow storm in the Alps.

B. He had a fight with terrorists.

C. He was too tired during marathons.

D. He was caught by a big bear.

【3】How was Andrew′s first try to climb Matterhorn?

A. He got to the top before the nightfall.

B. He failed near the top of the peak.

C. He didn′t start off because of the weather.

D. His group didn′t want to help him.

【4】What does the underlined phrase mean in the passage?

A. Come true.

B. Give up.

C. Set up.

D. Close to.

【5】What′s the best title for the passage?

A. A Dream Come True

B. Die For Your Dream

C. A Hero Without Limbs

D. Terrible Accident

25、   Everyone likes to have fun, but not everyone has much money to spend. Here are some free or cheap ways to enjoy yourself.

Get outside

Going outside in good weather can be a lot of fun, especially if you go with a friend. H【1】 or cycle on a nearby path or in a park. If you live in a city, you can go window shopping, or you can explore an old part of town and admire (欣赏) the buildings.

Try a hobby

While you’re out and about, take pictures of things you find. Planning and taking pictures can make you see the beauty all around you. And you’ll end up with interesting photos. Photographic equipment can be expensive, but it doesn’t have to be. You p【2】 already own a camera or a cellphone that can take pictures. Other creative hobbies can also be done with basic (基本) m【3】. Drawing and writing require nothing more than a pencil and paper.

Find an event

Libraries often hold free public events. Stop by one to find out what’s going on. And while you’re there, borrow a book or movie for free. Museums and universities a【4】 hold free events.

If you can’t find a free event, you can volunteer at an event that requires tickets. People who organize concerts and plays need help. You could set up or take down chairs or greet visitors. Sometimes they reward (奖励) volunteers with free tickets.

Meet a friend

Relationships are often the best thing in life. Whatever you do, find someone to share it with. Invite a friend for a walk, an event or a time working on your hobby. Hosting (招待) doesn’t have to be difficult. If your friend comes in the afternoon, you don’t have to serve a meal. I【5】, you can sit and talk, play board games or card games or watch a movie.

You don’t need money to have a fun day.

26、手机是现代人必备的通信工具之一。它不仅可以用来打电话，还可以用来做很多其他事情。例如：听歌、玩游戏、上网聊天、发邮件、看电影等。它一般是用塑料（plastic）和金属（metal）制造的。

请根据以上提示写一篇短文，介绍一下手机。词数80左右。

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