澎湖2025学年度第二学期期末教学质量检测初一英语

1、我们可以把电变成不同形式的能量。

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2、用do和make的适当形式填空 

【1】A lot of people hate to ______ the dishes. 

【2】My mother ________ a big birthday cake for me last week. 

【3】Mary often ________ some shopping on weekends. 

【4】Do you like ________ the bed?

【5】I don’t want to stay at home because I hate to ________ chores.

3、I think team spirit is the most important. (对画线部分提问)

______   ______   ______   ______  is the most important?

4、We will have a ________holiday soon.

A．two-day

B．two days

C．two day’s

D．two day

5、— Do you agree________me________my English?

— Of course I do.

A.help; to B.help; with C.to help; to D.to help; with

6、—Where's Peter？ —He _______ to Nanjing．

A. is going   B. has been   C. has gone   D. went

7、(2019原创)We should be ________when facing illnesses and difficulties.

A.brave B.nervous C.careful D.patient

8、--How do you study for a test?

--I study by asking the teacher help．

A. to   B. for   C. at   D. of

9、________ ask for help when you get into trouble?

A.Why don't B.Why not C.Let's

10、You must remember ________ yesterday.

A.what your mother said B.what did your mother say

C.your mother said what D.what has your mother said

11、The water was all over the floor and I nearly ________.

A.moved down B.moved up C.fell from D.fell over

12、—Excuse me, can I park in the Youth Street?

—I'm sorry. You can park on _______ side of the street or you'll be fined.

A.both B.either C.neither D.none

13、The guests haven’t decided which hotel ________.

A．to stay

B．to stay for

C．to staying

D．to stay in

14、— Would you like to go to the hospital to help the sick kids this Sunday ?

— ________. I'll be free time.

A.Sorry, I can't B.Sure, I'd love to C.Yes, please.

15、—Would you like to play________footbaU with us?

—Sorry，I can’t go with you．I have to practice playing________piano．

A．／；／

B．／；the

C．the；／

D．the；the

16、If you leave the water running ________ you are brushing your teeth, you might waste a lot of water.

A.but B.while C.during D.and

17、(2018保定莲池区二模)John didn't go swimming. He stayed at home ________．

A.inside B.already C.instead D.also

18、She is also proud of us when we do well in the school competition.

A. is rid of B. is made of C. is pride of D. get used to

19、阅读下列对话，从文后7个选项中选择5个恰当的选项完成此对话。

A: Hello, Tom.

B: Hi, Jenny. 【1】

A: Not so good.

B:   【2】

A: I didn’t get an A in my English test.

B:   【3】

A: Thanks a lot. But I think I should try harder.

B: Yeah, success comes from hard Work. 【4】

A: I am going to read a lot and practice more.

B: Reading does help, and I think you can also listen to the teacher more carefully.

A: Yes, sometimes it’s easy for me to forget to take notes(记笔记).

B: Me, too. 【5】

A: Great! Thank you for your advice, too.

A．Let’s help each other and improve ourselves!

B．How’s your day?

C．What’s the matter with him?

D．How are you going to do that?

E．What happened to you?

F．Sorry to hear that. But I think you’re the best.

G．What did you do?

20、根据对话内容，从方框中所给的七个选项中选出五个句子补全对话，使对话完整、通顺。

Jane: Linda, what are you worried about?

Linda: I will go to a concert with my teacher next weekend. I want to dress smartly. 【1】

Jane: Certainly. Do you have any nice clothes?

Linda: No, I don't.【2】

Jane: It's not good to wear such clothes to the concert.

Linda:【3】.

Jane: You are tall and thin. I think a dress will be nice on you.

Linda: Where should I buy a dress ?

Jane: Mary' Clothes store in the neighborhood.【4】Let's go and choose one.

Linda: Great.

Jane: If you wear my necklace（项链）, you will be more beautiful.【5】

Linda: Thank you very much.

A.I'll bring it to you next weekend.

B.Can you give me some advice?

C.Yes, it's wonderful.

D.And the prices there are cheap.

E.I only have T-shirts and jeans.

F.Certainly, I agree with you.

G.Then what clothes should I wear?

21、How to Take the Medicine

The medicine can help kids who have colds，sore throats and running noses.Kids must eat food before taking the medicine.After taking the medicine，Kids may feel sleepy(困倦的)．

★Kids between 12 and 15: Three pills(药片) every time，three times a day.

★Kids between 4 and 11: Two pills every time，twice a day.

★Kids under 4: Ask doctors before taking pills.

根据方框内容，判断正(T)误(F)。

【1】The medicine can't help people who have fevers.

【2】The medicine is for people of all ages.

【3】After taking the medicine，people may want to sleep.

【4】A 14－year－old kid should take nine pills a day.

【5】A 5－year－old kid should take the medicine three times a day.

22、As a man was passing the elephants, he suddenly stopped, he was surprised to see that these huge elephants were being held by only a small rope tied to their front leg. It was clear that the elephants could easily break away from their ropes but for some reason, they did not.

He saw a trainer nearby and asked why these animals just stood there and didn’t run away. “Well,” the trainer said, “when they are very young and much smaller we use the same size rope to tie them and, at that age, it’s enough to hold them. As they grow up, they believe they cannot break away. They believe the rope can still hold them, so they never try to break free.”

The man was surprised. These animals could at any time break free from their ropes but because they believed they couldn’t, they were stuck(困在) right where they were.

Like the elephants, how many of us go through life hanging onto a belief that we cannot do something, simply because we failed at it once before?

In December 1903, New York Times questioned the intelligence of the Wright brothers efforts to invent a machine that would fly. But one week later, at Kitty Hawk, the Wright Brothers took their famous flight.

Albert Einstein did not speak until he was four and did not read until he was seven. His teachers and even his parents thought he was very slow. And while he may have been a 'slow starter', I'm sure you'd agree that he was very successful in the end.

Failure is part of learning; we should never give up the struggle in life.

【1】Why do the elephants never try to break away from the ropes?

A. Because they are too young to do it.   B. Because the rope is very strong.

C. Because they think they can’t.   D. Because they think the trainer will beat them.

【2】How did the man feel after he heard what the trainer said?

A. Excited   B. Relaxed   C. Happy   D. Surprised

【3】Which of the following is right according to the paragraph?

A. The trainer takes very good care of the big elephants.

B. The same size ropes can hold the big and small elephants.

C. The Wright brothers didn’t invent the first plane.

D. Albert Einstein did not speak or read until he was seven.

【4】What can we learn from this passage?

A. Failing is part of learning.   B. We should learn from the trainer.

C. Training animals is interesting.   D. We should give up the struggle in life.

【5】What is the best title for this test?

A. Young And Old Elephants.   B. A Clever Trainer

C. The Elephant Training   D. The Elephant Rope

23、   Clothes are important and necessary to us, but do you know how to choose suitable clothes in a correct way? Here are some ideas for you.

When you go shopping and want to buy some clothes, you should think about which kind of clothes you really need and decide how much money you can spend on them. Then look at the labels(标签)  that are inside the new clothes. They tell you how to take care of the clothes.  The label for a shirt may tell you to wash it in warm water. A sweater label may tell you to wash it in cold water.  The label on a coat may say “dry clean only” and cleaning in water may ruin (损坏) this coat. If you do as the directions say on the label, you can keep your clothes looking their best.

Many clothes today must be dry-cleaned. Dry cleaning is expensive. When buying new clothes, you had better check if they need to be dry-cleaned.  You can save money if you buy clothes that can be washed or that are well made. Well-made clothes last longer. They look good even after they have been washed many times.

Clothes that cost more money don’t always mean they are better made. They may not fit you, either. On the other hand, less expensive clothes may sometimes look better and fit you well.

【1】The first thing for you to do before you buy clothes is ________

A.to know how to wash them B.to look for well-made clothes

C.to see which kind of clothes you need D.to read the directions inside them

【2】According to the passage, a sweater may be ________.

A.washed once a week B.washed in cold water C.washed in hot water D.dry-cleaned only

【3】What does the underlined word "they" mean?

A.new clothes B.dry-cleaned clothes C.warm clothes D.well-made clothes

【4】The main idea for the passage is ________.

A.buying less expensive clothes B.being a clever clothes shopper

C.washing clothes in a right way D.choosing the well made clothes

24、The world is not hungry, but it is thirsty. It seems strange that nearly 3/4 of the earth is covered with water while we say we are short of (短缺) water. Why? Because about 97% of water on the earth is sea water which we can’t drink or use for watering plants directly (直接地). Man can only drink and use the 3% — the water that comes from rivers and lakes. And we can’t even use all of that, because some of it has been polluted (污染).

Now more water is needed.The problem is: Can we avoid (避免) a serious water shortage later on? First, we should all learn how to save water. Secondly, we should find out the ways to reuse it. Scientists have always been making studies in the field. Today, in most large cities water is used only once and then runs to the sea or rivers. But it can be used again. Even if (即使) every large city reused its water, still there would not be enough. What could people turn to next?

The sea seems to have the best answer. There is a lot of water in the sea. All that needs to be done is to get the salt out of the sea water. This is expensive, but it’s already used in many parts of the world. Scientists are trying to find a cheaper way of doing it. So you see, if we can find a way out, we’ll be in no danger of drying up.

【1】The world is thirsty because ________.

A．3/4 of the earth is covered with water

B．we have enough sea water to use directly

C．we haven’t used all the water in rivers and lakes

D．about 97% of water on the earth can’t be drunk or used for watering plants directly

【2】Which of the following is true ?

A．3% of water on the earth is in rivers and lakes.

B．75% of water on the earth is the sea.

C．97% of the earth is covered with water.

D．3% of water on the earth is sea water.

【3】From the passage we learn _________.

A．if every city reuses its water, we’ll be in no danger of drying up

B．man can only drink and use about 25% of water on the earth

C．today in most large cities water is used only once

D．water can be used only once

【4】To avoid the serious water shortage, which of the following is the most important?

A．Save water and try to make good use of the water in rivers and lakes.

B．Don’t pollute water and keep all rivers and lakes clean.

C．Make dirty water clean and then reuse it.

D．Try to find a cheaper way to get the salt out of the sea water.

【5】The name of the passage would be ________.

A．The Sea Water

B．How to Save Water

C．The Thirsty World

D．The Polluted Water

25、   In the United States, people enjoy entertaining（招待）guests at home. So they invite【1】 (friend) over a meal, a  party,  or just for coffee. People often send 【2】 (they)  invitation by saying, “Would you come over for dinner this Saturday evening?” “Hey, we are having a party on Friday. Could you【3】 (join) us?”

If people accept the invitation, they often say, “Yes, thank you.” 【4】 they cannot go, they  may say “I’m sorry”, and give an excuse for it.

Sometimes, people use some other expressions. They sound like invitations, 【5】  they are  not real invitations.【6】 example: “Please come over for a drink sometime.” “Why don’t you come over and see us sometime soon?” In fact, these are not real invitations because they  【7】  not have a specifi（ 特定的）time ordate. They just show that the person  【8】(be) trying to be friendly, and he wants  【9】 (finish) a dialogue in a polite way. When people reply to expressions like these, they just say, “Sure, that would be great.” or “OK, thanks.” So next time you hear something like an invitation, listen【10】(careful) to make sure if it is a real invitation or the person is just being friendly to you.

26、书面表达。

请你以“A trip to Hangzhou” 为题，写一篇短文，包括以下要点:

1.上周末你和家人一起去坐长途汽车去了杭州，花费你们两个半小时到达那儿；

2.第一天你们欣赏了西湖的美景，参观了一些名胜，拍了许多照片；

3.第二天你们去购物，为亲朋好友买了一些礼物；

4.你们玩的很开心，你的感受…

注意点：1、表达流畅，语言简明扼要，句式丰富，切勿语法错误；

2、短文必须包括所有提示内容，需适当发挥；

3、文章开头已经给出，但不计入总字数。

A trip to Hangzhou

Last weekend, my family and ______________________________________________